Results 151 to 160 of about 1,839,216 (336)

Exercise serum promotes DNA damage repair and remodels gene expression in colon cancer cells

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
What's New? Exercise releases bioactive molecules into the bloodstream that can directly slow cancer cell growth. In colon cancer, this may help limit disease progression. Here, using colon cancer cells, the authors investigated the effects of exercise‐conditioned human serum on DNA repair mechanisms. Notably, acute exercise in humans elicited systemic
Samuel T. Orange, Emily Dodd, Sharanya Nath, Hannah Bowden, Alastair R. Jordan, Hannah Tweddle, Ann Hedley, Ifeoma Chukwuma, Ian Hickson, Sweta Sharma Saha   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

TGFβ‐Mediated Overexpression of Podoplanin Serves as a Potential Diagnostic Biomarker in Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia

Molecular Carcinogenesis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Early diagnosis of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), driven by PML‐RARA oncoprotein, is vital for survival, as delays can cause fatal coagulopathy without prompt therapeutic intervention of all‐trans retinoic acid and arsenic trioxide. Although APL is diagnosed using microscopy, immunophenotyping, and FISH/PCR for PML‐RARA, morphological ...
Akash Maity, Rohit Kumar, Madhavi Dutta, Ansit Mishra, Jitendra Gawde, Jagruti Patil, Darshana Kadam, Sumeet Mirgh, Anant Gokarn, Hasmukh Jain, Lingaraj Nayak, Bhausaheb Bagal, Sachin Punatar, Manju Sengar, Navin Khattry, P. G. Subramanian, Prashant Tembhare, Syed K. Hasan   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improvement of neuropsychological performances and reduction of immune-activation markers after probiotic supplementation and change of life-style in an HIV positive male: targeting the microbiota to act on gut-brain axis [PDF]

, 2017
The gut-brain axis is widely in uenced by the intestinal microbiota and dysbiosis is consequently associated with a large dysregulation of its functions. Probiotic supplementation, reducing the harmful effects of dysbiosis, has shown positive effects not
Bianchi, Luigi, Cavallari, EUGENIO NELSON, Ceccarelli, Giancarlo, Corano Scheri, Giuseppe, D'Ettorre, Gabriella, Gabriella Di Girolamo,, Martiangela, Fratino, Vassalini, Paolo, Vullo, Vincenzo   +8 more
core  

Parkinson's‐Linked LRRK2 and GBA1 Mutations Modulate the Peripheral Immune Response to Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Peripheral disease mechanisms such as immune dysregulation may contribute to Parkinson's disease (PD). To investigate interactions between common PD mutations and immune responses to environmental pathogens, we studied responses to Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P.
Julian R. Mark, Hannah A. Staley, Ann M. Titus, Julian Agin‐Liebes, Alicia Garrido, Laura Hughes, Nicolas Dzamko, Rebecca L. Wallings, Malú Gámez Tansey   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV): A Comprehensive Overview From Basic Biology to Clinical Prevention and Control

Medicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a common virus that causes respiratory infections, posing a serious threat, particularly to infants, the elderly, and individuals with compromised immune systems. As the leading cause of lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) in infants, RSV is responsible for millions of cases worldwide each year.
Jie Shi, Xiya Huang, Chunjun Ye, Yishan Lu, Yanyan Liu, Yuquan Wei, Xiawei Wei   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Digital Estrogen Receptor Alpha (ERα) Expression Analysis in Benign and Malignant Prostate Tissue of Men and Dogs

The Prostate, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The dog is the only large mammal, other than humans, that commonly develops spontaneous prostate cancer (PCa) and is, therefore, considered a valuable model for comparative studies. Estrogens are critical for normal prostate development and contribute to prostatic carcinogenesis in men.
Jennifer Lothion‐Roy, Leonore Aeschlimann, Lea Anna Hiller, Sven Rottenberg, Nigel P. Mongan, Catrin S. Rutland, Emad Rakha, Alexander Dean, Mark A. Rubin, Simone de Brot   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mesenchymal stromal cell therapy for rheumatoid arthritis: Long‐term efficacy, safety, and mechanistic insights

Rheumatology &Autoimmunity, EarlyView.
Graphical abstract summarizing the multifactorial pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and the therapeutic potential of mesenchymal stromal cell (MSC) therapy. MSCs provide promising benefits through their immunomodulatory properties, low immunogenicity, ability to promote tissue repair, and multi‐lineage differentiation, presenting a potential ...
Yingjia Chen, Ruiyu Gao, Xing Guo, Genhong Yao, Xiaojun Tang, Yile E. Liu, Lingyun Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reprogramming Immunogenicity of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles through Sulfated Glycan Presentation

Small, EarlyView.
This study presents a comparative analysis of heparin (HP)‐ and dextran sulfate (DS)‐coated superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) as a tunable immunomodulatory platform where surface chemistry dictates therapeutic function. DS‐SPIONs are preferentially internalized by myeloid cells, reprogramming them into a pro‐healing M2 phenotype ...
Negin Pournoori, Heela Sarlus, Dick J. Sjöström, Rohith Pavan Parvathaneni, Oommen P. Varghese, Vesa P. Hytönen, Robert A. Harris, Per H. Nilsson, Oommen P. Oommen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Basophil Activation Test as Biomarker of Severity and Threshold of Allergic Reactions to Cow's Milk During Oral Food Challenges

Allergy, EarlyView.
The threshold of reactivity during fresh milk challenges was 70% lower than that of baked milk challenges, reflecting the higher allergenicity of fresh milk. BAT was the only biomarker statistically significantly different between severity and threshold groups, for baked milk and fresh milk allergies, respectively.
Holly Boyd, Irene Bartha, Ru‐Xin Foong, Marta Krawiec, Andreina Marques‐Mejias, Hannah F. Marshall, Suzana Radulovic, Faye Harrison, Grammatiki Antoneria, Zainab Jama, Matthew Kwok, Ewa Pietraszewicz, Malak Eghleilib, Cristian Ricci, Tom Marrs, Gideon Lack, George Du Toit, Alexandra F. Santos   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Congenital aniridia: European COST action ANIRIDIA‐NET guidelines for diagnosis, management and care

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Congenital aniridia is a rare ocular disorder affecting the majority of eye structures and can be associated with systemic manifestations. The main visible phenotypic characteristic is the partial or complete absence of the iris; however, foveal hypoplasia is a more frequent and reliable clinical sign. Other ocular comorbidities are associated
Davide Romano, Vito Romano, Alejandra Daruich, Giulio Ferrari, Matthieu Robert, Francesco Semeraro, Neil Lagali, Dominique Bremond‐Gignac, the ANIRIDIA‐NET Clinical Guidelines Working Group, Miriam Barbany, Claus Cursiefen, Stefano Ferrari, Francisco Figueiredo, Christina Grupcheva, Jesper Hjortdal, Elke Kreps, Erlend Landsend, Laura Mauring, Hilde Pedersen, Nora Szentmáry, Bogumil Wowra, the Aniridia‐Europa and Geniris Working Group, Sophie Valleix, Juan Álvarez de Toledo, James Lauderdale, Tor Paaske Utheim, Paolo Rama   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source