Results 101 to 110 of about 183,897 (254)

Polymorphism of HLA and Susceptibility of Breast Cancer

Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark
Breast cancer (BC) is the second most common malignancy in the world. Numerous studies have demonstrated the association between human leukocyte antigen (HLA) and cancer. The occurrence and development of BC are closely linked to genetic factors.
Sara Aboulaghras, Asaad Khalid, Hafiz A. Makeen, Hassan A. Alhazmi, Mohammed Albratty, Syam Mohan, Bey Hing Goh, Chien Ing Yeo, Yee Seng Tan, Abdelhakim Bouyahya   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

GM‐CSF Promotes Neutrophil PD‐L1 Expression Through the VEGFR‐2/STAT6/CSF2 Signaling Axis in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
VEGFR‐2 signaling in OSCC activates Src–STAT6‐dependent CSF2 transcription, driving tumor‐derived GM‐CSF secretion. GM‐CSF programs neutrophils to express PD‐L1 through STAT5–mTOR/S6K signaling, suppressing cytotoxic CD8+ T cells. This pathway reveals a tumor–neutrophil immune checkpoint circuit that limits anti‐PD‐1 responsiveness in OSCC.
Fangxing Zhu, Yuanhe You, Yiyi Zhang, Yibin Dai, Xinyu Zhou, Yong Fu, Xi Lu, Yingying Huang, Zhihang Zhou, Ronghui Xia, Wutong Ju, Zhaoqi Yuan, Laiping Zhong, Tongchao Zhao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered Xenogeneic Bone Scaffold with IL‐10 Nanodelivery System: Immunomodulation and BMSC Fate Programming for Skull Defect Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A multifunctional regenerative composite is constructed by 3D‐printing thermosensitive PNIPAM hydrogel embedded with MPDA@IL‐10 nanoparticles and autologous BMSCs onto antigen‐depleted porcine bone matrix for beagle critical‐sized skull defect reconstruction.
Weihao Lv, Lei Zhang, Fei Fei, Zhibin Wu, Xiuquan Wu, Ya‐nan Dou, Yihao Fu, Hao Chang, Yujie Qiang, Huaxia Xie, Ni An, Leiying Chen, Hongchen Zhang, Min‐Wen Zheng, Hongqing Chen, Xia Li, Zhou Fei   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Copper‐Doped Prussian Blue Nanozymes With Hyaluronic Acid‐Mediated Targeting Alleviate Oxidative Stress and Regulate Cholesterol Handling for Atherosclerosis Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CuPB@HA is a CD44‐associated, plaque‐targeted nanozyme that alleviates oxidative stress, inflammation, and lipid accumulation in macrophages. By reducing CD36‐dependent lipid uptake and promoting ABCA1/ABCG1‐mediated cholesterol handling, it improves macrophage function, preferentially accumulates in atherosclerotic lesions, reduces plaque burden, and ...
Jianliang Ou, Ruihua Ji, Qinglu Zang, Mingkang Wang, Lingling Zhou, Yingliang Wei, Di Yang, Yue Wu, Hongxu Zhu, Jianrong Wu, Xiaojun Cai, Wenxian Du, Junjie Cheng, An Zeng, Yuehua Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Significance of PD‐L1 and HLA Expression in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Response to Immunotherapy

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This study evaluated immune‐related biomarkers in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors after postoperative recurrence. PD‐L1 expression in tumor‐associated macrophages and tumor cells, together with HLA class I downregulation and HLA‐DR expression, were associated with favorable responses to immunotherapy.
Kosuke Kanemitsu, Yoshiyuki Tagayasu, Yoshihiro Komohara, Cheng Pan, Rin Yamada, Yukio Fujiwara, Kazuto Harada, Keisuke Kosumi, Yoshifumi Baba, Masaaki Iwatsuki   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Enhanced Random Matrix Theory Design for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Vaccine Development

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This study integrates random matrix theory (RMT) and principal component analysis (PCA) to improve the identification of correlated regions in HIV protein sequences for vaccine design. PCA validation enhances the reliability of RMT‐derived correlations, particularly in small‐sample, high‐dimensional datasets, enabling more accurate detection of ...
Mariyam Siddiqah, Muhammad Zulqarnain Zeb, Muhammad Husnain Zeb, Babar Shabbir   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eltrombopag Added to Standard Immunosuppressive Treatment as Front‐Line Therapy for Severe Aplastic Anemia: Long‐Term Outcomes of the Phase‐3 Randomized Superiority EBMT‐SAAWP RACE Study

American Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The RACE study (NCT02009747) compared horse antithymocyte globulin (hATG) plus cyclosporine A (CsA) ± eltrombopag as initial immunosuppressive treatment (IST) for severe aplastic anemia. Here we report the final 2‐year analysis of this prospective randomized phase III study.
Antonio M. Risitano, Simona Iacobelli, Austin Kulasekararaj, Marleen van Os, Sofie R. Terwel, Joe Tuffnell, Brian Piepenbroek, Morag Griffin, Constantijn J. M. Halkes, Christian Recher, Fiorenza Barraco, Edouard Forcade, Juan Carlos Vallejo, Beatrice Drexler, Jean‐Baptiste Mear, Roochi Trikha, Shreyans Gandhi, Anna Maria Raiola, L. G. M. Daenen, Marco R. de Groot, Etienne Daguindau, Erfan Nur, Wilma Barcellini, Nigel H. Russell, Louis Terriou, Anna Paola Iori, Walter Barberi, Anna Sureda, Isabel Sánchez‐Ortega, Blanca Xicoy, Isidro Jarque, James Cavenagh, Flore Sicre de Fontbrune, Camilla Frieri, Talha Munir, Jennifer M. L. Tjon, Suzanne Tavitian, Aline Praire, Laurence Clement, Florence Rabian, Luana Marano, Anita Hill, Elena Palmisani, Petra Muus, Serena Marotta, Fabiana Cacace, Marica Laurino, Jakob R. Passweg, Gérard Socié, Ghulam J. Mufti, Carlo Dufour, Régis Peffault de Latour, Severe Aplastic Anaemia Working Party of the EBMT   +52 more
wiley   +1 more source

Os antígenos HLA e a hemoterapia

Acta Scientiarum. Health Sciences, 2008
As moléculas ou antígenos HLA são glicoproteínas de superfície celular, expressas pelas células nucleadas, envolvidas na regulação da resposta imune. Essas moléculas são altamente polimórficas, diferindo entre indivíduos e grupos populacionais. Como nos últimos anos ocorreu um grande aumento nas transfusões sangüíneas, devido ao uso de quimioterápicos ...
Elide Aparecida de Oliveira, Ana Maria Sell   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

Characterization and Analysis of PHEX Variants in Patients With Hypophosphatemia in Argentina

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Confirming the underlying molecular etiology of hereditary hypophosphatemia (HH) to provide recurrence risk counseling is highly important. Our aims were to describe the detected variants and their distribution across Argentina and to contrast them with published data.
Silvia Ávila, Sara Fernández, Maximiliano Zeballos, María Georgina Poggio   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategies for inducing diabetes in laboratory animals: Advances from chemical, surgical, immunologic, dietary, and genetic approaches

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the principal experimental approaches used to induce diabetes in animal models. Strategies include chemical agents (streptozotocin, alloxan, dithizone, gold thioglucose), dietary interventions (high‐fat and high‐sugar diets), surgical methods (total or partial pancreatectomy), genetic models (db/db, ob/ob, Goto‐Kakizaki [GK ...
Milad Faraji, Maedeh Faraji, Nasrin Kazemipour   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source