Results 51 to 60 of about 2,883,608 (277)

Ultra-low Brillouin scattering in anti-resonant hollow-core fibers

open access: yesAPL Photonics, 2020
Sensitive optical experiments in fiber, including for applications in communications and quantum information, are limited by the noise generated when light scatters from thermally excited guided-acoustic phonons.
Arjun Iyer   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting Structural and Optical Properties of Hollow-Core Photonic Bandgap Fibers from Second Stage Preforms

open access: yes, 2013
We propose a simple theory based on mass conservation that allows accurate prediction of guidance properties in hollow-core photonic bandgap fibers (HC-PBGF) from knowledge of the second stage preforms from which the fibers are ...
N. V. Wheeler   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Designing Vanadium‐Based Oxide Electrocatalysts for Water Splitting: Experimental and Mechanistic Insights with Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review establishes structure‐property‐mechanism relationships across six modification strategies for V‐based oxide water‐splitting electrocatalysts: lattice engineering, heteroatom doping, interface engineering, carbon‐based hybridization, morphology engineering, and surface reconstruction and pre‐catalyst design, where dissolution is reframed as ...
Youness El Issmaeli   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hollow core optical fiber enabled by epsilon-near-zero material

open access: yesNanophotonics
Hollow core optical fibers of numerous guiding mechanisms have been studied in the past decades for their advantages on guiding light in air core. This work demonstrates a new hollow core optical fiber based on a different guiding mechanism, which ...
Zhang Leon   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stable and Efficient Coupling of High-Power Continuous-Wave Laser With Uncooled Anti-Resonant Hollow-Core Fibers With End Caps

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2022
Hollow-core fibers provide an ideal environment for the interaction of a laser and gases; however, achieving stable and efficient coupling of a high-power laser is one of the key problems to be solved.
Yulong Cui   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Upcycling Keratin‐Based Textile Waste Into High‐Performance Hybrid Fibers Via Tuning the Interfacial Interactions

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Keratin recovered from animal‐hair textile waste is fractionated and blended with cellulose to produce continuously spun hybrid fibers. Selecting the high‐molecular‐weight keratin fraction enables 30 wt.% keratin incorporation while maintaining high strength in dry and wet states.
Mian Zhai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measurements of Group Delay and Chromatic Dispersion of Hollow-Core Fiber Using a Frequency Domain Method

open access: yesPhotonics
Although hollow-core fibers are intended to be single-mode, they can potentially carry slightly higher-order mode content depending on the specific fiber structure.
Xin Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low spontaneous Brillouin scattering in anti-resonant hollow-core fibers in GHz frequency range [PDF]

open access: yesAPL Photonics
Brillouin light scattering (BLS) is a powerful experimental tool that can be used to gain insights into the fundamental and applied properties of matter, like dispersions of quasiparticles in a solid, as well as their spatiotemporal dynamics.
Ryan E. Dunagin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hollow core photonic bandgap fibre for truly single mode operation

open access: yes, 2008
Based on extensive numerical simulations we fabricate a 3-cell core photonic bandgap fibre.
Petrovich, M.N.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Design of Environmental Biosensor Based on Photonic Crystal Fiber with Bends Using Finite Element Method [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
In this paper, a biosensor based on photonic crystal fiber (PCF) is proposed and designed using Full-Vectorial Finite Element Method (FVFEM). The proposed PCF sensor consists of three concentric circles surrounding the core.
Akowuah, Emmanuel Kofi   +9 more
core   +1 more source

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