Results 91 to 100 of about 2,373 (206)

MOST OF THE HOMOEOLOGOUS PAIRING AT METAPHASE I IN WHEAT-RYE HYBRIDS IS NOT CHIASMATIC [PDF]

open access: yesGenetics, 1985
ABSTRACT The use of telomeric C-bands in wheat-rye hybrids has made it possible to distinguish three types of wheat-wheat (1BL) and wheat-rye associations (a, end-to-end extremely distal; b, end-to-ed distal; and c, interstitial) between homoeologous chromosomes at different metaphase I stages (early, middle and late) and also to ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Machine learning and multi‐omic analysis reveal contrasting recombination landscape of A and C subgenomes of winter oilseed rape

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 1, March 2026.
Abstract Meiotic recombination is essential for generating genetic diversity, driving plant evolution, and enabling crop improvement, yet its uneven distribution across genomes constrains breeding efforts. Here, we investigated the multi‐omic landmarks that shape the recombination landscape in Brassica napus by integrating epigenomic, genomic, and ...
Jose A. Montero‐Tena   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid Development and Characterization of Chromosome Specific Translocation Line of Thinopyrum elongatum with Improved Dough Strength

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2017
The protein content and its type are principal factors affecting wheat (Triticum aestivum) end product quality. Among the wheat proteins, glutenin proteins, especially, high molecular weight glutenin subunits (HMW-GS) are major determinants of processing
Aman Kumar   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biochemical and cytological studies of genetic transfer from the Mv genome of Aegilops ventricosa into hexaploid wheat [PDF]

open access: yes, 1978
A double interspecific oross {Triticum turgidum (AB) var. rubroatrum H-l-1 x Ae. ventvicosa (DM°) AP-l} x T.aestivum (ABD) cv. Almatense H-10-1S was carried out in 1950 by M.
Delibes Castro, Angeles   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Intron Size and Genome Size in Plants [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
It has long been known that genomes vary over a remarkable range of sizes in both plants (Bennett, Cox, and Leitch 1997) and animals (Gregory 2001). It also has become evident that across the broad phylogenetic sweep, genome size may be correlated with ...
Alvarez, Ines   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Cell‐Type‐Specific and Variety‐Specific Responses to Salt Stress in Wheat Root Revealed by Single‐Cell Transcriptomics

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 3, Page 1446-1464, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Soil salinization threatens the yield and quality of wheat. Roots are critical for the salt stress response, yet their cell‐type‐specific mechanisms remain unclear. We conducted the first single‐nucleus RNA sequencing analysis of wheat root tips from salt‐sensitive (CS) and ‐tolerant (DK) varieties under salt stress, profiling 188 270 high ...
Lin Du   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenotypic, cytogenetic, and molecular marker analysis of Brassica napus introgressants derived from an intergeneric hybridization with Orychophragmus.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Aneuploids of a single species that have lost or gained different chromosomes are useful for genomic analysis. The polyploid nature of many crops including oilseed rape (Brassica napus) allows these plants to tolerate the loss of individual chromosomes ...
Chuanyuan Xu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oligo-painting and GISH reveal meiotic chromosome biases and increased meiotic stability in synthetic allotetraploid Cucumis ×hytivus with dysploid parental karyotypes

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2019
Background Meiosis of newly formed allopolyploids frequently encounter perturbations induced by the merging of divergent and hybridizable genomes. However, to date, the meiotic properties of allopolyploids with dysploid parental karyotypes have not been ...
Qinzheng Zhao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Duplicate Gene Revolution, Homoeologous Recombination, and Transcriptome Characterization in Allopolyploid Cotton [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Modern allotetraploid cotton contains an “A” and “D” genome from an ancestral polyploidy event that occurred approximately 1–2 million years ago. Diploid A- and D-genome species can be compared to the A- and D-genomes found within these allotetraploids ...
Flagel, Lex   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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