Results 71 to 80 of about 655,886 (294)

Prior heterogeneous ice nucleation events shape homogeneous freezing during the evolution of synoptic cirrus [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics
In situ observations are currently used to classify synoptic cirrus as formed by homogeneous or heterogeneous ice nucleation based on ice residual analysis.
K. Juurikkala   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Volume nucleation rates for homogeneous freezing in supercooled water microdroplets: results from a combined experimental and modelling approach [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2010
Temperature-dependent volume nucleation rate coefficients for supercooled water droplets, <i>J<sub>V</sub>(T</i>), are derived from infrared extinction measurements in a cryogenic laminar aerosol flow tube using a microphysical ...
M. E. Earle   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nonisothermal homogeneous nucleation [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1992
Classical homogeneous nucleation theory is extended to nonisothermal conditions through simultaneous cluster mass and energy balances. The transient nucleation of water vapor following a sudden increase in saturation ratio is studied by numerically solving the coupled mass and energy balance equations.
Wyslouzil, B. E., Seinfeld, J. H.
openaire   +2 more sources

Homogeneous nucleation in associated vapors. II. Formic and propanoic acids [PDF]

open access: yes, 1978
Homogeneous nucleation measurements have been made on formic and propanoic acids. The temperature dependence of the critical supersaturation was measured and found to agree well with that predicted by the Katz–Saltsburg–Reiss theory for nucleation in ...
Yvonne G. Russell   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Thermal Cycle–Microstructure–Property Relationships in Rail Steel Heat‐Affected Zone Simulated by Gleeble

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Microstructural evolution of premium rail steel during flash butt welding (FBW), comparing physically simulated heat‐affected zones with actual weld regions. Thermal cycles induce phase transformations and microstructural heterogeneity that influence weld quality and mechanical performance. These findings provide insights into optimizing FBW parameters
Emmanoelle Cintra da Cunha Araújo   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microstructural, Mechanical, and Textural Evolution of Dissimilar Combination of Laser‐Welded Maraging Steel and 4340 Steel

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The present work reports the microstructural, mechanical, and texture evolution of a dissimilar combination laser‐welded maraging steel with 4340 steel. This is important for aerospace applications. The demand for dissimilar welding is growing rapidly with the requirement of efficient and durable joints.
Bharat Behl   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Constraining a Radiative Transfer Model with Satellite Retrievals: Contrasts between cirrus formed via homogeneous and heterogeneous freezing and their implications for cirrus cloud thinning [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics
The efficacy of the climate intervention method known as cirrus cloud thinning (CCT) is difficult to evaluate in climate models, largely due to uncertainties governing the relative contributions of homogeneous and heterogeneous ice nucleation.
E. Erfani, D. L. Mitchell
doaj   +1 more source

Electrospun Wood‐Derived Biopolymers as Electrodes in Electrochemical Energy Storage Technologies

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Electrospinning transforms wood‐derived cellulose and lignin into architecturally defined, binder‐free carbon electrodes with tuneable porosity and functionality. This review shows how fibre design enables decoupled charge and mass transport, enhancing performance across battery systems, while identifying key challenges in spinnability, scalability ...
Michael W. Thielke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Propensity Rule in Homogeneous Nucleation Processes

open access: yes, 1988
A linear relation is discovered between 1n J and 1/T (where J is the nucleation rate at temperature T in K) for homogeneous nucleation from the analysis of experimental data and is explained for water nucleation on the basis of classical nucleation ...
Hagen, Donald E.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Spatially Regulated Lithium Plating via Li2O‐Rich Interphase Enables Durable Fast‐Charging Hybrid Lithium Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A Li2O‐rich solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) is engineered on graphite through a propylene carbonate‐based electrolyte to spatially regulate Li plating. The homogeneous interphase lowers Li nucleation barriers, promotes conformal Li deposition around graphite particles, and suppresses dendritic accumulation, enabling durable hybrid Li‐ion/Li‐metal ...
Robert Kuphal   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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