Results 31 to 40 of about 1,161,690 (369)

Meiotic Chromosome Dynamics in Zebrafish

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Recent studies in zebrafish have revealed key features of meiotic chromosome dynamics, including clustering of telomeres in the bouquet configuration, biogenesis of chromosome axis structures, and the assembly and disassembly of the synaptonemal complex ...
Yukiko Imai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

GenomeFingerprinter and universal genome fingerprint analysis for systematic comparative genomics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
How to compare whole genome sequences at large scale has not been achieved via conventional methods based on pair-wisely base-to-base comparison; nevertheless, no attention was paid to handle in-one-sitting a number of genomes crossing genetic category ...
Ai, Hannan   +3 more
core   +7 more sources

Double in situ hybridization in combination with digital image analysis: A new approach to study interphase chromosome topography [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
Double in situ hybridization with mercurated and biotinylated chromosome specific DNA probes in combination with digital image analysis provides a new approach to compare the distribution of homologous and nonhomologous chromosome targets within ...
Cremer, Christoph   +9 more
core   +1 more source

A recurrent translocation is mediated by homologous recombination between HERV-H elements

open access: yesMolecular Cytogenetics, 2012
Background Chromosome rearrangements are caused by many mutational mechanisms; of these, recurrent rearrangements can be particularly informative for teasing apart DNA sequence-specific factors.
Hermetz Karen E   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

ASYNAPSIS 1 ensures crossover fidelity in polyploid wheat by promoting homologous recombination and suppressing non-homologous recombination

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2023
During meiosis, the chromosome axes and synaptonemal complex mediate chromosome pairing and homologous recombination to maintain genomic stability and accurate chromosome segregation.
Chiara Di Dio   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Origin of a New Sex Chromosome by Introgression between Two Stickleback Fishes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Introgression is increasingly recognized as a source of genetic diversity that fuels adaptation. Its role in the evolution of sex chromosomes, however, is not well known. Here, we confirm the hypothesis that the Y chromosome in the ninespine stickleback,
Abbott   +78 more
core   +1 more source

Improved reconstruction and comparative analysis of chromosome 12 to rectify Mis-assemblies in Gossypium arboreum

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2020
Background Genome sequencing technologies have been improved at an exponential pace but precise chromosome-scale genome assembly still remains a great challenge. The draft genome of cultivated G.
Javaria Ashraf   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Condensin II resolves chromosomal associations to enable anaphase I segregation in Drosophila male meiosis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2008
Several meiotic processes ensure faithful chromosome segregation to create haploid gametes. Errors to any one of these processes can lead to zygotic aneuploidy with the potential for developmental abnormalities.
Tom A Hartl   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Securin Is Not Required for Chromosomal Stability in Human Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Abnormalities of chromosome number are frequently observed in cancers. The mechanisms regulating chromosome segregation in human cells are therefore of great interest.
Azofeifa   +32 more
core   +4 more sources

The BRCA Tumor Suppressor Network in Chromosome Damage Repair by Homologous Recombination.

open access: yesAnnual Review of Biochemistry, 2019
Mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes predispose afflicted individuals to breast, ovarian, and other cancers. The BRCA-encoded products form complexes with other tumor suppressor proteins and with the recombinase enzyme RAD51 to mediate chromosome ...
Weixing Zhao   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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