Results 51 to 60 of about 384,646 (364)

HgtSIM: a simulator for horizontal gene transfer (HGT) in microbial communities [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2017
The development and application of metagenomic approaches have provided an opportunity to study and define horizontal gene transfer (HGT) on the level of microbial communities.
Weizhi Song   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

LINE-1 retrotransposons facilitate horizontal gene transfer into poxviruses

open access: yeseLife, 2022
There is ample phylogenetic evidence that many critical virus functions, like immune evasion, evolved by the acquisition of genes from their hosts through horizontal gene transfer (HGT).
M Julhasur Rahman   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extensive horizontal gene transfer during Staphylococcus aureus co-colonization in vivo. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Staphylococcus aureus is a commensal and major pathogen of humans and animals. Comparative genomics of S. aureus populations suggests that colonization of different host species is associated with carriage of mobile genetic elements (MGE), particularly ...
Gould, KA   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Horizontal gene transfer contributed to the evolution of extracellular surface structures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The single-cell layered ectoderm of the fresh water polyp Hydra fulfills the function of an epidermis by protecting the animals from the surrounding medium.
Altstätter, Johannes   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Horizontal gene transfer from Agrobacterium to plants

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2014
Most genetic engineering of plants uses Agrobacterium mediated transformation to introduce novel gene content. In nature, insertion of T-DNA in the plant genome and its subsequent transfer via sexual reproduction has been shown in several species in the ...
Tatiana V. Matveeva, Ludmila A. Lutova
doaj   +1 more source

Orientation of Fitch Graphs and Detection of Horizontal Gene Transfer in Gene Trees [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Horizontal gene transfer events partition a gene tree $T$ and thus, its leaf set into subsets of genes whose evolutionary history is described by speciation and duplication events alone. Indirect phylogenetic methods can be used to infer such partitions $\mathcal{P}$ from sequence similarity or evolutionary distances without any a priory knowledge ...
arxiv  

Horizontal transfer beyond genes [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2014
Horizontal gene transfer (HGT) is a major process in the evolution of bacteria and archaea (1⇓–3) that is thought to be the principal source of functional innovation in microbial evolution (4, 5). The signal of vertical, tree-like evolution is detectable primarily among genes encoding components of information processing systems, whereas evolution of ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Horizontal gene transfer in silkworm, Bombyx mori

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2011
Background The domesticated silkworm, Bombyx mori, is the model insect for the order Lepidoptera, has economically important values, and has gained some representative behavioral characteristics compared to its wild ancestor. The genome of B.
Li Bin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lateral gene exchanges shape the genomes of amoeba-resisting microorganisms

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2012
Based on Darwin’s concept of the tree of life, vertical inheritance was thought to be dominant, and mutations, deletions and duplication were streaming the genomes of living organisms.
Claire eBertelli, Gilbert eGreub
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of the horizontal gene transfer on the evolutionary equilibria of a population [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
How does the interplay between selection, mutation and horizontal gene transfer modify the phenotypic distribution of a bacterial or cell population? While horizontal gene transfer, which corresponds to the exchange of genetic material between individuals, has a major role in the adaptation of many organisms, its impact on the phenotypic density of ...
arxiv  

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