Results 131 to 140 of about 568,795 (313)

Point Prevalence of Hospital-Acquired Infections in Ege University Hospital

open access: yes, 2015
Introduction: The prevalence of hospital-acquired or healthcare-associated infections (HAI) varies from country to country even between different units of the same hospital.
Hüseyin Aytaç ERDEM   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Identifying gene expression signatures for risk stratification of postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy in colorectal cancer

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
A novel signature integrating genome‐wide analysis with clinical factors predicts recurrence in stage II colorectal cancer and enables a new risk stratification to guide postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy. Clinical risk stratification for postoperative recurrence in patients with pathological stage II (pStage II) colorectal cancer (CRC) is essential ...
Mayuko Otomo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying transcription factors controlling the basal expression of human MRP4 highlights a substantial role for Sp1

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The MRP4 transporter exports several drugs and signaling molecules. Here, we identified key promoter elements regulating basal MRP4 expression. Using reporter assays, we defined a conserved region with essential Sp1 and contributory Ets sites, which controlled basal MRP4 expression.
Debora Singer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differences in microbial etiology between hospital-acquired pneumonia and ventilator-associated pneumonia: a single-center retrospective study in Guang Zhou

open access: yes, 2019
Ding-Yun Feng,1,* Yu-Qi Zhou,1,* Xiao-Ling Zou,1 Mi Zhou,2 Jia-Xin Zhu,1 Yan-Hong Wang,1 Tian-Tuo Zhang11Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Institute of Respiratory Diseases of Sun Yat-
Zhou M   +6 more
core  

High prevalence of nasal MRSA carriage in slaughterhouse workers in contact with live pigs in The Netherlands.

open access: yes, 2010
Item does not contain fulltextLivestock-associated MRSA has been found in various animals, livestock farmers and retail meat. This study aimed to determine the prevalence and determinants of nasal MRSA carriage in pig slaughterhouse workers.
Kluytmans, J.A.   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Hospital Acquired Sepsis, Disease Prevalence, and Recent Advances in Sepsis Mitigation

open access: yesPathogens
Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated host response to infection, commonly associated with nosocomial transmission. Gram-negative bacterial species are particularly problematic due to the release of the lipopolysaccharide toxins upon cell death. The lipopolysaccharide toxin of E.
openaire   +3 more sources

Risk of Noncommunicable Diseases After Hospitalization for Community-Acquired Pneumonia

open access: yesOpen Forum Infectious Diseases
Abstract Background Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is a leading cause of hospitalization and mortality. Increasing evidence suggests that CAP may contribute to long-term morbidity through the development of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs).
Julio Ramirez   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hydrostatic pressure activates HIF‐1α via β‐catenin to promote stemness in breast cancer cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
To mimic the elevated intestinal fluid pressure in breast cancers, we loaded human breast cancer cells (MCF‐7, MDA‐MB‐453, and BT‐474) to 50 mmHg hydrostatic pressure. Hydrostatic pressure exposure upregulated HIF‐1α and induced stemness in MCF‐7 and BT‐474 cells.
Da Zhai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Frequency of Major Transmitted Integrase Resistance in Poland Remains Low Despite Change in Subtype Variability

open access: yesViruses
With the widespread use of integrase inhibitors and the expanding use of long-acting cabotegravir in both pre-exposure prophylaxis and antiretroviral treatment, molecular surveillance on the transmission of integrase resistance has regained clinical ...
Kaja Mielczak   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging insights into CC and CXC chemokines and their receptors in Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The dual roles of CC and CXC chemokines in distinguishing active, latent, and subclinical tuberculosis were reviewed, along with an evaluation of their potential as diagnostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets to advance precision medicine in tuberculosis management. The graphical abstract was generated with AI assistance (Gemini 3.0).
Xuying Yin, Dangsheng Xiao, Jiezuan Yang
wiley   +1 more source

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