Results 91 to 100 of about 432,533 (348)

Host-microbe interactions and the behavior of Caenorhabditis elegans

open access: yesJournal of neurogenetics, 2020
Microbes are ubiquitous in the natural environment of Caenorhabditis elegans. Bacteria serve as a food source for C. elegans but may also cause infection in the nematode host. The sensory nervous system of C.
Dennis H. Kim, S. Flavell
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Nano‐ and Micro‐Sized Solid Materials Used as Antiviral Agents

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Due to the rise of viral infections in humans and possible viral outbreaks, the use of nano‐ or micro‐sized materials as antiviral agents is rapidly increasing. This review explores their antiviral properties against RNA and DNA viruses, either as a prevention or a treatment tool, by delving into their mechanisms of action and how to properly assess ...
Orfeas‐Evangelos Plastiras   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

GuaB Activity Is Required in Rhizobium tropici During the Early Stages of Nodulation of Determinate Nodules but Is Dispensable for the Sinorhizobium meliloti–Alfalfa Symbiotic Interaction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The guaB mutant strain Rhizobium tropici CIAT8999-10T is defective in symbiosis with common bean, forming nodules that lack rhizobial content. In order to investigate the timing of the guaB requirement during the nodule formation on the host common ...
Aguilar, Orlando Mario   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

The Use of Defined Microbial Communities To Model Host-Microbe Interactions in the Human Gut

open access: yesMicrobiology and Molecular Biology Reviews, 2019
The human intestinal ecosystem is characterized by a complex interplay between different microorganisms and the host. The high variation within the human population further complicates the quest toward an adequate understanding of this complex system ...
Janneke Elzinga   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Elucidating potential molecular signatures through host-microbe interactions for reactive arthritis and inflammatory bowel disease using combinatorial approach

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2020
Reactive Arthritis (ReA), a rare seronegative inflammatory arthritis, lacks exquisite classification under rheumatic autoimmunity. ReA is solely established using differential clinical diagnosis of the patient cohorts, where pathogenic triggers linked to
A. Verma   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dual‐Layer Living Hydrogel Enables On‐Demand Delivery of Phages and Probiotics for Synergistic Wound Infection Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A dual‐layer living hydrogel, ProΦGel, integrates bacteriophages and probiotics for synergistic wound infection therapy. The outer gelatin‐based matrix releases phages on demand in response to P. aeruginosa infections, while inner alginate beads sustain probiotic delivery.
Siyuan Tao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut bacterial tyrosine decarboxylase associates with clinical variables in a longitudinal cohort study of Parkinsons disease

open access: yesnpj Parkinson's Disease, 2021
Gut microbiota influences the clinical response of a wide variety of orally administered drugs. However, the underlying mechanisms through which drug–microbiota interactions occur are still obscure.
Sebastiaan P. van Kessel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome-wide association studies on the phyllosphere microbiome: Embracing complexity in host-microbe interactions.

open access: yesThe Plant Journal, 2019
Environmental sequencing shows that plants harbor complex communities of microbes that vary across environments. However, many approaches for mapping plant genetic variation to microbe-related traits were developed in the relatively simple context of ...
K. Beilsmith   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Beyond tug-of-war: Iron metabolism in cooperative host–microbe interactions

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2020
Infections induce dramatic rearrangements in host macroand micronutrient processes [1] and likely reflect host adaptive mechanisms to defend against infection. Traditional models to explain these adaptations suggest antagonistic host–pathogen coevolution.
Grischa Y Chen, Janelle S. Ayres
semanticscholar   +1 more source

An Engineered Living Material With Pro‐Angiogenic Activity Inducible by Near‐Infrared Light

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
NIR‐responsive engineered living materials (ELMs) for controlled angiogenesis: Near‐infrared (800 nm) light activates engineered probiotic bacteria within alginate‐based living materials to secrete a blood vessel‐regenerating protein. The released protein promotes pro‐angiogenic effects in endothelial networks and chick chorioallantoic membranes.
Anwesha Chatterjee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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