Results 41 to 50 of about 432,533 (348)

Deep-Learning Resources for Studying Glycan-Mediated Host-Microbe Interactions.

Cell Host and Microbe, 2020
Glycans, the most diverse biopolymer, are shaped by evolutionary pressures stemming from host-microbe interactions. Here, we present machine learning and bioinformatics methods to leverage the evolutionary information present in glycans to gain insights ...
Daniel Bojar, Rani K. Powers, Diogo M. Camacho, J. Collins   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Reassortment of newly emergent clade 2.3.4.4b A(H5N1) highly pathogenic avian influenza A viruses in Bangladesh

Emerging Microbes and Infections
Avian influenza active surveillance was conducted in Bangladesh from January 2022 to November 2023 in live-poultry markets (LPMs) and Tanguar Haor wetlands.
Subrata Barman, Jasmine C. M. Turner, M. Kamrul Hasan, Sharmin Akhtar, Trushar Jeevan, John Franks, David Walker, Nabanita Mukherjee, Patrick Seiler, Lisa Kercher, Pamela McKenzie, Robert G. Webster, Mohammed M. Feeroz, Richard J. Webby   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Host-to-host variation of ecological interactions in polymicrobial infections

, 2014
Host-to-host variability with respect to interactions between microorganisms and multicellular hosts are commonly observed in infection and in homeostasis. However, the majority of mechanistic models used in analyzing host-microorganism relationships, as
Das, Jayajit, Jayaprakash, C., Mukherjee, Sayak, Ray, Will C., Seok, Sang-Cheol, Swords, W. Edward, Vieland, Veronica J., Weimer, Kristin E.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Immune history confers antibody- and T cell-dependent cross-protection against highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 viruses

Journal of Virology
The outbreak of highly pathogenic avian H5 influenza (HPAI) clade 2.3.4.4b in cattle has spread across the United States. Mice with pre-existing immunity to H1N1 virus or with a live-attenuated influenza vaccine showed protection against a lethal bovine ...
Pamela H. Brigleb, Bridgett Sharp, Lauren Lazure, Brandi Livingston, Shelby Patrick, Victoria Meliopoulos, Ericka Kirkpatrick Roubidoux, Lee-Ann Van de Velde, Shaoyuan Tan, Dorothea R. Morris, Tyler Ripperger, Lauren Rowland, Alexis C. Thompson, Katie Kleinhenz, Velmurugan Balaraman, Kiril Dimitrov, Paul G. Thomas, Stacey Schultz-Cherry   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic variability in the sdrD gene in Staphylococcus aureus from healthy nasal carriers

BMC Microbiology, 2018
Background Staphylococcus aureus cell wall anchored Serine Aspartate repeat containing protein D (SdrD) is a member of the microbial surface component recognising adhesive matrix molecules (MSCRAMMs).
Clement Ajayi, Espen Åberg, Fatemeh Askarian, Johanna U. E. Sollid, Mona Johannessen, Anne-Merethe Hanssen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Candida gut commensalism and inflammatory disease

Medicine in Microecology, 2020
The mammalian intestine harbors a collection of microbes ranging from viruses, archaea, protozoa, helminths, bacteria to fungi. This trans-kingdom community, the microbiota, has been demonstrated to modulate host immunity in health and disease.
Zi-Qi Gu, Kuo-Yao Tseng, Yu-Huan Tsai
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiota-motility interregulation: insights from in vivo, ex vivo and in silico studies

Gut Microbes, 2022
The human gastrointestinal tract is home to trillions of microbes. Gut microbial communities have a significant regulatory role in the intestinal physiology, such as gut motility.
Barbora Waclawiková, Agnese Codutti, Karen Alim, Sahar El Aidy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

icaR and icaT are Ancient Chromosome Genes Encoding Substrates of the Type III Secretion Apparatus in Shigella flexneri

mSphere, 2022
Shigella is an Escherichia coli pathovar that colonizes the cytosol of mucosal cells in the human large intestine. To do this, Shigella uses a Type III Secretion Apparatus (T3SA) to translocate several proteins into host cells.
Navoun Silué, François-Xavier Campbell-Valois   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

The molecular basis of host specialization in bean pathovars of Pseudomonas syringae [PDF]

, 2012
Biotrophic phytopathogens are typically limited to their adapted host range. In recent decades, investigations have teased apart the general molecular basis of intraspecific variation for innate immunity of plants, typically involving receptor ...
David A. Baltrus, Eric B. Holub, Jeffery L. Dangl, Joana Vicente, Kevin M. Dougherty, M. Shahid Mukhtar, Marc T. Nishimura, Surojit Biswas, Warren R. F.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Beyond self-eating: The control of nonautophagic functions and signaling pathways by autophagy-related proteins. [PDF]

, 2017
The identification of conserved autophagy-related proteins (ATGs) that mediate bulk degradation of cytosolic material laid the foundation for breakthroughs linking autophagy to a litany of physiological processes and disease conditions.
Cadwell, Ken, Debnath, Jayanta
core   +1 more source