Results 101 to 110 of about 555,829 (322)

The Dark Matter Radial Profile in the Core of the Relaxed Cluster A2589

, 2004
We present an analysis of a Chandra--ACIS observation of the galaxy cluster A2589 to constrain the radial distribution of the total gravitating matter and the dark matter in the core of the cluster.
Aaron D. Lewis, Cavaliere A., David A. Buote, Grevesse N.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Enhancing Direct Solar Water Splitting via ALD of Multifunctional TiO2/Pt Nanoparticle Coatings With Engineered Interfaces to GaAs/GaInP Tandem Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Multifunctional atomic layer deposited coatings and interface treatments enhance direct solar water splitting on GaAs/GaInP tandem cells. Optimized TiO2/Pt nanoparticle bilayers ensure durability and catalytic efficiency with minimal optical losses, while H2 plasma pretreatments maximize photovoltage and interfacial charge extraction.
Tim F. Rieth, Verena Streibel, Oliver Bienek, Sergej Levashov, Johannes Dittloff, Kristof Möller, Johanna Eichhorn, Matthias M. May, Ian D. Sharp   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian model selection for dark energy using weak lensing forecasts

, 2013
The next generation of weak lensing probes can place strong constraints on cosmological parameters by measuring the mass distribution and geometry of the low redshift universe.
Debono, Ivan
core   +2 more sources

Diffusion of dark matter in a hot and dense nuclear environment

Physical Review D, 2016
We calculate the mean free path in a hot and dense nuclear environment for a fermionic dark matter particle candidate in the $\sim$GeV mass range interacting with nucleons via scalar and vector effective couplings. We focus on the effects of density and temperature in the nuclear medium in order to evaluate the importance of the final state blocking in
M. Ángeles Pérez-García, Joseph Silk, Joseph Silk, Joseph Silk, Marina Cermeño   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Endocytic Programming via Porous Silicon Nanoparticles Enhances TLR4 Nanoagonist Potency for Macrophage‐Mediated Immunotherapy

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Porous silicon nanoparticles (PSiNPs) reprogram macrophage endocytosis of manganese@albumin‐based TLR4 nanoagonists, driving TRIF‐biased TLR4 signaling, eliciting robust proinflammatory responses, and potentiating macrophage‐mediated immunotherapeutic effects against NSCLC.
Xiaomei Zhang, Huiying Li, Shuodan Huang, Linxuan Zhang, Yan Gao, Ruoran Wang, Xiaoyu Wang, Hélder A. Santos, Zhenyu Yin, Bing Xia   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bimetallic Nanoparticles as Cocatalysts for Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Recent developments have introduced bimetallic nanoparticles as effective cocatalysts for photocatalytic systems. This review explores the rapidly expanding research on bimetallic cocatalysts for photocatalytic production of hydrogen, emphasizing the creation of carrier‐selective contacts, localized surface plasmon resonance effects, methodologies for ...
Yufen Chen, Asier Agrelo‐Lestón, Ignasi Burgués‐Ceballos, Jordi Llorca, Lluís Soler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mimicking Synaptic Plasticity: Optoionic MoS2 Memory Powered by Biopolymer Hydrogels as a Dynamic Cations Reservoir

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Janus (MoS2) transistors functionalized with sodium alginate (SA) and poly(vinylidene fluoride‐co‐trifluoroethylene) [P(VDF‐TrFE)] exhibit persistent photo‐induced ionic gating, driven by dynamic cation migration at the hybrid interface. This ionic mechanism enables finely tunable photoconductivity and emulates key synaptic plasticity behaviors ...
Yeonsu Jeong, Pietro Tordi, Adrián Tamayo, Bin Han, Massimo Bonini, Paolo Samorì   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bright Monocompound Metal Halide Scintillator for Fast Neutron Radiography

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Metal halide scintillator, tetraphenylphosphonium manganese bromide (TPP2MnBr4), provides a significant benefit for fast neutron imaging. A fourfold increase in efficiency over traditional zinc sulfide screens is achieved by efficiently utilizing neutron interactions within its homogeneous structure.
Aditya Bhardwaj, Kostiantyn Sakhatskyi, Anastasiia Sakhatska, Pavel Trtik, Ye Wu, Yevhenii Padniuk, Yuliia Kominko, Kai Han, Vladyslav Orlov, Markus Strobl, Andrey L. Rogach, Zhiguo Xia, Sergii Yakunin, Maksym V. Kovalenko   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrically Binary and Ternary Convertible CMOS Inverter and Logic Gate Using Complementary Field‐Effect Transistors Based on Vertically Stacked MoS2/WSe2 n‐/p‐ Field‐Effect Transistors

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this work, a reconfigurable T‐CMOS inverter based on vertically stacked MoS2 and WSe2 MOSFETs with a gate‐tunable MoS2 resistor, enabling stable ternary logic, is demonstrated. The T‐CMOS inverter supports electrical switching between ternary and binary modes and is further extended to implement ternary NAND (NMIN) and NOR (NMAX) logic gates ...
Changwook Lee, Dongyoung Kim, Eunyeong Yang, Jiwon Ma, Kibum Kang, Jiwon Chang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Massive Neutrinos and Galaxy Formation

, 1994
We report the most recent results from high-resolution numerical simulations of structure formation in two flat cold+hot dark matter models with neutrino mass densities $\onu=0.2$ and 0.3. We find that structure forms too late in all CDM+HDM models with $
Ma, Chung-Pei
core   +1 more source