Results 121 to 130 of about 33,160 (253)

Superclustering with the Atacama Cosmology Telescope and Dark Energy Survey. II. Anisotropic Large-scale Coherence in Hot Gas, Galaxies, and Dark Matter

The Astrophysical Journal
Statistics that capture the directional dependence of the baryon distribution in the cosmic web enable unique tests of cosmology and astrophysical feedback.
M. Lokken, A. van Engelen, M. Aguena, S. S. Allam, D. Anbajagane, D. Bacon, E. Baxter, J. Blazek, S. Bocquet, J. R. Bond, D. Brooks, E. Calabrese, A. Carnero Rosell, J. Carretero, M. Costanzi, L. N. da Costa, W. R. Coulton, J. De Vicente, S. Desai, P. Doel, C. Doux, A. J. Duivenvoorden, J. Dunkley, Z. Huang, S. Everett, I. Ferrero, J. Frieman, J. García-Bellido, M. Gatti, E. Gaztanaga, G. Giannini, Vera Gluscevic, D. Gruen, R. A. Gruendl, Y. Guan, G. Gutierrez, S. R. Hinton, R. Hlozek, D. L. Hollowood, K. Honscheid, D. J. James, K. Kuehn, O. Lahav, S. Lee, Z. Li, M. Madhavacheril, G. A. Marques, J. L. Marshall, J. Mena-Fernández, F. Menanteau, R. Miquel, J. Myles, M. D. Niemack, S. Pandey, M. E. S. Pereira, A. Pieres, A. A. Plazas Malagón, A. Porredon, M. Rodríguez-Monroy, A. Roodman, S. Samuroff, E. Sanchez, D. Sanchez Cid, B. Santiago, M. Schubnell, I. Sevilla-Noarbe, C. Sifón, M. Smith, S. T. Staggs, E. Suchyta, M. E. C. Swanson, G. Tarle, C-H. To, N. Weaverdyck, P. Wiseman, E. J. Wollack   +75 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Slow‐Carrier Interfacial Recombination Enables Tailored Spectral Response

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates that weak‐drift slow carriers are preferentially captured at generic semiconductor surfaces/interfaces and recombine. This process is manipulated to achieve tailored spectral response. A tens of µm‐wide depletion region is created to observe surface collection rates for photocarriers generated at different positions.
Yibo Zhang, Haozhe Wang, Zeke Liu, Yun Zhong, Zheng‐Hong Lu, Nazir P. Kherani   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

METTL7A Downregulation Drives SLC1A5‐Mediated Glutamine Competition to Promote Tumor Proliferation and Suppress CD8+ T Cell Immunity in Gastric Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
GC cells enhance glutamine accumulation by upregulating SLC1A5 expression. This upregulation not only boosts GC cell proliferation, but also outcompetes CD8+ T cells for glutamine and suppresses their antitumor immunity. Mechanistically, METTL7A deficiency in GC induces SLC1A5 overexpression via an m6A‐dependent pathway and N‐glycosylation ...
Mingjun Sun, Shuwei Dang, Dazhi Zhou, Lixian Ding, Xun Sun, Wei Suo, Jirui Niu, Qingzhu Yang, Zhicheng Zhang, Yanyan Sun, Jinxing Li, Zhongsheng Chen, Tao Ban, Yingji Wang, Tianzhu Li, Ming Liu, Guodong Li   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Receptogenesis in a Vascularized Robotic Embodiment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Functional augmentation of situated robots via ex novo hardware generation extends physical adaptability. Drawing inspiration from open circulatory systems for mass and function redistribution, this study presents a vascularized robotic composite exhibiting receptogenesis ‐ the on‐demand construction of sensors ‐ from internal fluid reserves based on ...
Kadri‐Ann Pankratov, Leonid Zinatullin, Hans Priks, Adele Metsniit, Urmas Johanson, Tarmo Tamm, Alvo Aabloo, Edoardo Sinibaldi, Indrek Must   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Construction of n‐Type SnOx Interlayer by Converting Surface Sn4+ for Efficient Tin Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An n‐type SnOx layer is constructed in situ on tin perovskite surfaces by converting surface‐enriched Sn4+ species through a one‐step SnCl2·2H2O treatment. This strategy enhances interfacial charge extraction and suppresses defect‐induced degradation, boosting the power conversion efficiency from 13.21% to 16.02% while maintaining negligible efficiency
Feng Yang, Yang Yang, Kun Wang, Jingyuan Tian, Peimeng Wang, Ziyong Kang, Yang Guo, Wei Tian, Hongqiang Wang, Yu Tong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

VlPAG/DRN Microglia Drive Neuropathic Pain‐Induced Depression via a Defined Neuroimmune Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Peripheral nerve injury (SNI) induces neuropathic pain, activates midbrain microglia, and triggers an NLRP3–IL‐1β–dependent inflammatory cascade. IL‐1β signals through IL‐1R1 on vlPAG/DRN VGLUT2+ neurons (vlPAG/DRNGlu), inducing hyperexcitability and driving the vlPAG/DRNGlu→BNSTGABA circuit to produce the affective component of neuropathic pain ...
Jing Yang, Bing‐Jie Tang, Jia‐Yi Li, Shu‐Lan Xie, Shumin Duan, Junping Chen, Shengmei Zhu, Zhen‐Zhong Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polystyrene Nanoplastics Drive β‐Cell Dedifferentiation Through Dendritic Cell‐Intrinsic MHC‐I‐Dependent Inflammatory Crosstalk

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Polystyrene nanoplastics disrupt pancreatic immune–endocrine homeostasis by promoting MHC‐I‐associated dendritic cell activation and inflammatory crosstalk with β cells. This immune remodeling drives β‐cell dedifferentiation, impairs insulin secretion, and aggravates metabolic dysfunction, revealing a previously unrecognized immunometabolic mechanism ...
Conghui Qiao, Yuqing Song, Fang Yang, Menghui Guo, Libin Jiang, Xiaoyue Quan, Wei Wei, Xinyang Wang, Tianshu Han, Mingyuan Liu, Wenbo Jiang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proximate Composition, Antioxidant Capacity, and Dietary Fiber Functional Properties of Pulp and Peel of Two <i>Oenocarpus bataua</i> Morphotypes from the Bolivian Amazon: Effects of Preservation Methods and Frozen Storage. [PDF]

Foods
Zabalaga RF, Sejas Pérez D, Villena Vargas BF, Luján Pérez M, Zenteno Ruiz FS, Larrea-Alcázar DM.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Metasurface‐Enabled Helical Wavefront Fingerprint Metrology for Quantitative Retrieval of Liquid Optical Constants

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A metasurface‐enabled helical wavefront fingerprint (MHWF) paradigm is proposed for quantitative and specific retrieval of a liquid medium's refractive index and extinction coefficient. The liquid's complex dielectric response governs the wavefront evolution of the metasurface‐generated focused vortex beam, forming a distinctive three‐dimensional ...
Yuting Zhou, Hongliang Li, Simeng Li, Feiyu Jiao, Yansong Du, Jin Tae Kim, Sang‐Shin Lee, Duk‐Yong Choi, Fei Ding, Xuechao Yu, Xun Guan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA Promotes Synapsin Condensates That Organize Synaptic Vesicles in Live Neurons and Enable Localized Translation in Reconstituted System

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Condensates at synapses organize synaptic vesicles (SVs) and are crucial for efficient neurotransmitter release, yet how RNA contributes to this mesoscale architecture remains poorly understood. Here we uncover that RNA modulates synapsin–driven condensates.
Branislava Rankovic, Zachary M. Geisterfer, Akshita Chhabra, Vladimir M. Jovanovic, Ian Seim, Christian Hoffmann, Antonela Condric, Gerard Aguilar Pérez, Rinse de Boer, Lars T. Hofstede, Jingao Sun, Kiara Freitag, Katja Nowick, Marina Jendrach, Frank L. Heppner, Vladimir Despic, Michaela Müller‐McNicoll, Stephan Sigrist, Geert van den Bogaart, Sofiia Reshetniak, Amy S. Gladfelter, Dragomir Milovanovic   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source