Results 11 to 20 of about 247,716 (174)

Conceptual Design and Parametric Optimization of a New Multileveled Horsetail Structure for Bicycle Helmets

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView., 2023
This study aims to explore the feasibility of using a structure inspired by the features of horsetail and human spine as the potential helmet liner, targeting at mitigation of acceleration‐induced injuries. A parametric study is conducted to investigate the effect of individual geometrical variables in the design, indicating its capability to reduce ...
Bing Leng, Dong Ruan, Shanqing Xu, Kwong Ming Tse   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of the Uniformity of Gel Shrinkage by Imaging Tracer Particles Using X‐Ray Microtomography

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView., 2023
A novel method for tracking structural changes in gels using widely accessible microcomputed tomography is presented and validated for various hydro‐, alco‐, and aerogels. The core idea of the method is to track positions of micrometer‐sized tracer particles entrapped in the gel and relate them to the density of the gel network.
Anja Hajnal, Mimololorun Lucy Aiyelari, Martin Dirauf, Pavel Gurikov   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A review of artificial intelligence in brachytherapy

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to revolutionize brachytherapy's clinical workflow. This review comprehensively examines the application of AI, focusing on machine learning and deep learning, in various aspects of brachytherapy.
Jingchu Chen, Richard L. J. Qiu, Tonghe Wang, Shadab Momin, Xiaofeng Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nuclear reactions in hot stellar matter and nuclear surface deformation [PDF]

Phys.Rev.C74:055804,2006, 2006
Cross-sections for capture reactions of charged particles in hot stellar matter turn out be increased by the quadrupole surface oscillations, if the corresponding phonon energies are of the order of the star temperature. The increase is studied in a model that combines barrier distribution induced by surface oscillations and tunneling.
arxiv   +1 more source

Numerical Studies of Influencing Factors on the Homogeneity of the Powder Mixture during the Powder Spreading Process of Powder Bed Fusion–Laser Beam/Metal

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
AISI 304L stainless steel powder is mixed with silicon nitride (Si3N4) powder and processed by PBF‐LB/M, allowing partial retention of Si3N4. The numerical approach effectively predicts the Si3N4 powder homogeneity and N content distribution on the powder bed. Recent studies have focused on the alloying of nitrogen (N) in high‐alloy stainless steels by
Yuanbin Deng, Ziping Sang, Jiali Zhang, Felix Radtke, Louis Becker, Simone Herzog, Sebastian Weber, Christoph Broeckmann   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Giant-dipole Resonance and the Deformation of Hot, Rotating Nuclei [PDF]

Phys.Rev.Lett. 90 (2003) 042501, 2003
The development of nuclear shapes under the extreme conditions of high spin and/or temperature is examined. Scaling properties are used to demonstrate universal properties of both thermal expectation values of nuclear shapes as well as the minima of the free energy, which can be used to understand the Jacobi transition.
arxiv   +1 more source

A Case‐Based Reasoning Approach to Model Manufacturing Constraints for Impact Extrusion

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A hybrid modeling approach is presented that combines constraint‐based process modeling and case‐based reasoning. The model formalizes manufacturing constraints and integrates simulation data to model complex manufacturing processes. The approach supports manufacturability analysis during product design through an adaptive modeling environment.
Kevin Herrmann, Eduard Ortlieb, Hendrik Wester, Paul Christoph Gembarski, Bernd‐Arno Behrens, Roland Lachmayer   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulation of Inhomogeneous Refractive Index Fields Induced by Hot Tailored Forming Components

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article presents a simulation model for simulating inhomogeneous refractive index fields (IRIF) in hot‐forged components, accounting for thermal influences and complex geometries. Through this simulation, a priori knowledge about the propagation of the IRIF can be obtained, allowing for the positioning of the component or an optical measurement ...
Pascal Kern, Lennart Hinz, Markus Kästner, Eduard Reithmeier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determining the Necessity of Post‐Processing Heat Treatment for the 316L Stainless Steel Manufactured by Laser Powder Bed Fusion through Evaluation of Mechanical and Corrosion Properties

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article examines the effect of postprocessing heat treatment on 316L stainless steel (SS316L) produced via laser powder bed fusion (LPBF). Heat treatment slightly affects property anisotropy, reduces strength, and enhances elongation. However, it increases corrosion susceptibility due to nanoscale precipitations, though overall corrosion ...
Baibhav Karan, Malar Vadani, Prashanth Muralishankar, Kiomars Moheimani, Ayan Bhowmik, Mingxing Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current Trends and Future Perspective for Cold Spray Metal‐Ceramic Composites

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The use of cold spray (CS) technology for creating cermet deposits, combining ceramic and metallic components, is advancing rapidly. Cermets offer excellent temperature handling and erosion resistance for diverse applications. This review outlines the current state of the art, focusing on the deposition dynamics and strategies to optimize the ...
Romario A. Wicaksono, Amir Ardeshiri Lordejani, Sara Bagherifard   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source