Results 61 to 70 of about 505 (161)

Most Hot Jupiters Were Cool Giant Planets for More Than 1 Gyr

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
The origin of hot Jupiters is the oldest problem in exoplanet astrophysics. Hot Jupiters formed in situ or via disk migration should be in place just a few million years after the formation of their host stars.
Stephen P. Schmidt, Kevin C. Schlaufman
doaj   +1 more source

Long-term Variations in the Orbital Period of Hot Jupiters from Transit-timing Analysis Using TESS Survey Data

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Many hot Jupiters may experience orbital decays, which are manifested as long-term transit-timing variations. We have analyzed 7068 transits from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) for a sample of 326 hot Jupiters.
Wenqin Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Heating Efficiency of Hot Jupiters from a Data-driven Perspective

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
The inflated radii of hot Jupiters have been explored by various theoretical mechanisms. By connecting planetary thermal evolution models with the observed properties of hot Jupiters using hierarchical Bayesian models, a theoretical parameter called the ...
Sheng Jin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

THERMODYNAMICS OF ATMOSPHERIC CIRCULATION ON HOT JUPITERS [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2009
Atmospheric circulation on tidally-locked exoplanets is driven by the absorption and reradiation of heat from the host star. They are natural heat engines, converting heat into mechanical energy. A steady state is possible only if there is a mechanism to dissipate mechanical energy, or if the redistribution of heat is so effective that the Carnot ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Evidence for Primordial Alignment II: Insights from Stellar Obliquity Measurements for Hot Jupiters in Compact Multiplanet Systems

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
A significant fraction of hot Jupiters have orbital axes misaligned with their host stars’ spin axes. The large stellar obliquities of these giants have long been considered potential signatures of high-eccentricity migration, which is expected to clear ...
Brandon T. Radzom   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hot Jupiter secondary eclipses measured by Kepler

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2011
Hot-Jupiters are known to be dark in visible bandpasses, mainly because of the alkali metal absorption features. The outstanding quality of the Kepler mission photometry allows a detection (or non-detection upper limits on) giant planet secondary ...
Seager S., Demory B.-O.
doaj   +1 more source

Saving Doomed Planets: Mass Loss and Angular Momentum Return Boost Hot Jupiter Survival Rates

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The existence of giant extrasolar planets on short-period orbits (“hot Jupiters”) challenges planet formation theories because such planets are difficult to form close to the star.
Grant C. Weldon   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hot Jupiters around M dwarfs

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2013
The WFCAM Transit Survey (WTS) is a near-infrared transit survey running on the United Kingdom Infrared Telescope (UKIRT). We conduct Monte Carlo transit injection and detection simulations for short period (
Murgas F.   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Separating Super-puffs versus Hot Jupiters among Young Puffy Planets

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Discoveries of close-in young puffy ( R _p ≳ 6 R _⊕ ) planets raise the question of whether they are bona fide hot Jupiters or puffed-up Neptunes, potentially placing constraints on the formation location and timescale of hot Jupiters.
Amalia Karalis   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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