Results 1 to 10 of about 339,718 (373)

HPA Axis in the Pathomechanism of Depression and Schizophrenia: New Therapeutic Strategies Based on Its Participation

open access: yesBrain Science, 2021
The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis is involved in the pathophysiology of many neuropsychiatric disorders. Increased HPA axis activity can be observed during chronic stress, which plays a key role in the pathophysiology of depression ...
J. Mikulska   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The HPA Axis as Target for Depression

open access: yesCurrent Neuropharmacology, 2023
Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a stress-related mental disorder with a lifetime prevalence of 20% and, thus, is one of the most prevalent mental health disorders worldwide.
A. Menke
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Childhood Trauma, the HPA Axis and Psychiatric Illnesses: A Targeted Literature Synthesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
Studies of early life stress (ELS) demonstrate the long-lasting effects of acute and chronic stress on developmental trajectories. Such experiences can become biologically consolidated, creating individual vulnerability to psychological and psychiatric ...
F. Murphy   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Role of the Hypothalamus–Pituitary–Adrenal (HPA) Axis in Test-Induced Anxiety: Assessments, Physiological Responses, and Molecular Details

open access: yesStresses, 2022
Test anxiety may be a contributing factor to low-performing examination scores among students. There can be numerous physiological responses in the body that lead to test anxiety. One is the body’s response to stress, which activates the brain to release
Jenalee A. Hinds, E. R. Sánchez
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Role of Stress in the Progression of Motor Neuron Disease: Mechanisms and Implications for Treatment

open access: yesStress and Brain, 2023
Motor neuron diseases (MND) are a group of rare neurodegenerative diseases that significantly affect the survival of patients. The disease progresses rapidly, and currently, there is no cure for MND.
Chenyang Lu, Xingshun Xu
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of HPA Axis and Allopregnanolone on the Neurobiology of Major Depressive Disorders and PTSD

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
Under stressful conditions, the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis acts to promote transitory physiological adaptations that are often resolved after the stressful stimulus is no longer present. In addition to corticosteroids (e.g., cortisol), the
F. B. Almeida, G. Pinna, H. Barros
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Establishment and capacity analysis of Hefei platelet donor bank with HPA and HLA high-resolution results

open access: yesZhongguo shuxue zazhi, 2022
Objective To establish a platelet donor database with HPA and HLA high resolution results in Hefei area, and to analyze the appropriate pool capacity, so as to provide support for patients with immune PTR transfusion difficulties.
Nana ZHAO   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of platelet antigens differences between donor and recipient on neutropenia and thrombocytopenia duration after allogeneic stem cell transplantation

open access: yesОнкогематология, 2022
Purpose: to study influence of platelet antigens system (HPA — Human Platelet Antigens) differences between donor and recipient on neutropenia and trombocytopenia duration after hematopoietic stem cells transplantation (HSCT).Materials and methods: 40 ...
L. L. Golovkina, R. M. Kutyina
doaj   +1 more source

Polymorphisms of the human platelet alloantigens HPA‐1, HPA‐2, HPA‐3, and HPA‐4 in ischemic stroke [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Hematology, 2008
AbstractPolymorphism in human platelet antigen (HPA)‐1 and HPA‐3 (GPIIb/IIIa), HPA‐2 (GPIb/IX), HPA‐4 (GPIIIa), and HPA‐5 (GPIa/IIa) was investigated in 329 stroke patients and 444 matched control subjects. HPA genotyping was done by PCR‐SSP method. Lower HPA‐1a (P< 0.001) and higher HPA‐1b (P< 0.001) allele frequencies were seen in patients than
Sarra, Saidi   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Pharmacological Treatment of Anxiety Disorders: The Role of the HPA Axis

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2020
Stress in general, and early life stress in particular, has been associated with the development of anxiety and mood disorders. The molecular, biological and psychological links between stress exposure and the pathogenesis of anxiety and mood disorders ...
G. E. Tafet, C. Nemeroff
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy