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Infection with human retroviruses other than HIV-1: HIV-2, HTLV-1, HTLV-2, HTLV-3 and HTLV-4
Expert Review of Anti-infective Therapy, 2015HIV-1 is the most prevalent retrovirus, with over 30 million people infected worldwide. Nevertheless, infection caused by other human retroviruses like HIV-2, HTLV-1, HTLV-2, HTLV-3 and HTLV-4 is gaining importance. Initially confined to specific geographical areas, HIV-2, HTLV-1 and HTLV-2 are becoming a major concern in non-endemic countries due to ...
David, Nicolás +6 more
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The human HTLV-3 and HTLV-4 retroviruses: New members of the HTLV family
Pathologie Biologie, 2009Human T cell leukemia/lymphoma virus Type 1 and 2 (HTLV-1 and HTLV-2), together with their simian counterparts (STLV-1, STLV-2), belong to the Primate T lymphotropic viruses group (PTLV). HTLV-1 infects 15 to 20million people worldwide, while STLV-1 is endemic in a number of simian or ape species living in Africa or Asia.
Mahieux, Renaud, Gessain, Antoine
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Aids Reviews
Sweden is a country with a low prevalence of human lymphotropic T-cell virus (HTLV) infection, estimated at < 0.005%, but the infection rate is notably higher in specific risk groups such as HTLV-2 among intravenous drug users (IVDU) and people originating from HTLV-1 highly endemic areas.
Jan, Vesterbacka +2 more
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Sweden is a country with a low prevalence of human lymphotropic T-cell virus (HTLV) infection, estimated at < 0.005%, but the infection rate is notably higher in specific risk groups such as HTLV-2 among intravenous drug users (IVDU) and people originating from HTLV-1 highly endemic areas.
Jan, Vesterbacka +2 more
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The American Journal of Nursing, 1985
This article reviews current evidence regarding the etiology diagnosis and treatment of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type III (HTLV-III) is considered the cause of AIDS. In addition to the opportunistic infections that comprise AIDS HTLV-III infection many manifest in other tumors in immunologic and blood
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This article reviews current evidence regarding the etiology diagnosis and treatment of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type III (HTLV-III) is considered the cause of AIDS. In addition to the opportunistic infections that comprise AIDS HTLV-III infection many manifest in other tumors in immunologic and blood
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Human Retroviruses: HTLV-I and HTLV-II
1993Human T-cell leukemia viruses, type I (HTLV-I) and type II (HTLV-II), have been extensively investigated during the past decade. In 1977 Takatsuki and his colleagues first identified adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) as a disease entity characterized by pleomorphic leukemia/lymphoma cells with deformed nuclei and the clustering of patients to southwest Japan
Kazuo Sugamura, Yorio Hinuma
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Rétrovirus humains HTLV-1 et HTLV-2
EMC - Maladies infectieuses, 2004Resume Human T cell leukemia/lymphoma virus type 1 (HTLV-1), premier retrovirus oncogene decouvert chez l'homme en 1980, possede, outre les genes gag, pol et env codant les proteines structurales et enzymatiques du virus, une region unique (nommee pX) codant les proteines regulatrices Tax et Rex.
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Seroprevalence of HTLV-I and HTLV-II
New England Journal of Medicine, 1992R A, LaBrie +2 more
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Humane T-lymphotrope Viren HTLV-1, HTLV-2
2009Die humanen T-lymphotropen Viren HTLV-1 und HTLV-2 reprasentieren die 2. Gruppe der beim Menschen vorkommenden exogenen Retroviren. Wahrend HIV-1 und HIV-2 zu den Lentiviren zahlen, gehoren HTLV-1 und HTLV-2 zum Genus Delta-Retrovirus. HTLV-1 wurde 1981 in T-Zell-Linien entdeckt, die von Patienten mit adulter T-Zell-Leukamie etabliert worden waren.
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Annales de biologie clinique, 1998
HTLV genomic and antigenic features, replication way as well as associated pathology are recalled herein. The epidemiologic angle and the different transmission ways are also related. HTLV infection diagnostic implements are detailed: screening and specially confirmatory tests are brought to light with the help of concrete examples interpreted ...
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HTLV genomic and antigenic features, replication way as well as associated pathology are recalled herein. The epidemiologic angle and the different transmission ways are also related. HTLV infection diagnostic implements are detailed: screening and specially confirmatory tests are brought to light with the help of concrete examples interpreted ...
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