Results 1 to 10 of about 19,818 (181)

Neurological Signs and Symptoms in Human T-Lymphotropic Viruses 1 and 2 Infected Patients Living in the Amazon Region, Northern Brazil [PDF]

open access: yesViruses
HTLV-1 and HTLV-2 infections are associated with various neurological manifestations, particularly HTLV-1-associated myelopathy (HAM). This descriptive, cross-sectional observational study aimed to investigate and analyze the neurological manifestations ...
Giovani Camelo do Nascimento   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

HTLV-1 and HTLV-2 infections in patients with endemic mycoses in São Paulo, Brazil: A cross-sectional, observational study

open access: yesThe Lancet Regional Health. Americas, 2022
Summary: Background: Brazil is a country endemic for human T-lymphotropic virus 1 and 2 (HTLV-1 and HTLV-2), systemic mycoses such as paracoccidioidomycosis (PCM) and histoplasmosis (HP), and aspergillosis (AP). The prevalence of HTLV-1/-2 infections in
Adele Caterino-de-Araujo   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Primary Cancer Prevention Through Vaccination: Advances, Challenges, and Global Perspectives. [PDF]

open access: yesHealth Sci Rep
ABSTRACT Oncogenic viral and bacterial infections constitute a significant portion of the global cancer burden, accounting for up to 15% of cases, particularly in low‐ and middle‐income countries. Prophylactic vaccination thus appears to be the most effective tool for preventing these preventable cancers, especially those linked to human papillomavirus
Tague C   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Antenatal Screening for HTLV-1 and -2 Among Pregnant Women in Grenada: Combined Seroprevalence, Trends, and Public Health Implications (2015–2024) [PDF]

open access: yesViruses
The prevalence of Human T-cell Lymphotropic Virus (HTLV) infections in Grenada has not been published since 2013. This study aimed to determine the combined seroprevalence and trends in HTLV-1 and HTLV-2 among pregnant women in Grenada from 2015 to 2024.
Sherry-Ann N. Joseph   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Development and Validation of a Rapid Screening Test for HTLV-I IgG Antibodies

open access: yesViruses, 2022
Initial diagnosis of human T cell lymphotropic virus (HTLV) infections is mainly based by detecting antibodies in plasma or serum using laboratory-based methods.
Bobby Brooke Herrera   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuroimmunity of HTLV-I Infection [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neuroimmune Pharmacology, 2010
Human T-lymphotrophic virus type I (HTLV-I) is an oncogenic retrovirus and its infection is associated with a variety of human diseases including HTLV-I-associated myelopathy/tropic spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP). Large numbers of epidemiological, virological, immunological, and clinical studies on HTLV-I- and HTLV-I-associated diseases have been ...
Eiji, Matsuura   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

HTLV-1/2 Infection in Blood Donors from a Non-Endemic Area (Catalonia, Spain) between 2008 and 2017: A 10-Year Experience

open access: yesViruses, 2022
Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 and 2 (HTLV-1/2) screening is not mandatory in Spanish blood banks. In Catalonia, selective screening was introduced in 2008, followed by universal screening in 2011.
Maria Piron   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cholesterol Dependence of HTLV-I Infection [PDF]

open access: yesAIDS Research and Human Retroviruses, 2005
Cholesterol-rich plasma membrane microdomains are important for entry of many viruses, including retroviruses. Depletion of cholesterol with 2-hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin inhibits entry of human T cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-1) and HTLV-I envelope pseudotyped lentivirus particles.
Wielgosz, Matthew M   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mortality associated with HIV-1, HIV-2, and HTLV-I single and dual infections in a middle-aged and older population in Guinea-Bissau

open access: yesRetrovirology, 2007
Background In Guinea-Bissau HIV-1, HIV-2, and HTLV-I are prevalent in the general population. The natural history of HIV/HTLV-I single and dual infections has not been fully elucidated in this population.
Larsen Olav   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Usefulness of a Nested-polymerase chain reaction for molecular diagnosis of human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I/II

open access: yesMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2004
This study aimed at implementing a Nested-polymerase chain reaction (Nested-PCR) for the molecular diagnosis of human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I/II (HTLV-I and HTLV-II) infections in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of infected subjects in ...
Sandra Gallego   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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