Results 31 to 40 of about 549,507 (300)

Functional constraint and small insertions and deletions in the ENCODE regions of the human genome. [PDF]

, 2007
BACKGROUND: We describe the distribution of indels in the 44 Encyclopedia of DNA Elements (ENCODE) regions (about 1% of the human genome) and evaluate the potential contributions of small insertion and deletion polymorphisms (indels) to human genetic ...
Cooper, GM, Margulies, Elliott H, Balding, DJ, Andrew, Toby, Mullikin, JC, Cooper, Gregory M, Andrew, T, Clark, Taane G, Mullikin, James C, Balding, David J, Clark, TG, Margulies, EH   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Gene editing using gamma modified PNA: HBB gene as a model

Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology
PNAs have emerged as a powerful tool in gene editing, particularly for correcting monogenic disorders by enhancing targeted recombination and genomic modifications.
Noha Eltaweel, Ghada Elkamah, Nesma Elaraby, Iman Hassan, Ahmed Wassel, Nahla Abdel-Aziz, Khalda Amr   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Origins of the human genome project [PDF]

The FASEB Journal, 1991
The Human Genome Project has become a reality. Building on a debate that dates back to 1985, several genome projects are now in full stride around the world, and more are likely to form in the next several years. Italy began its genome program in 1987, and the United Kingdom and U.S.S.R in 1988.
J D, Watson, R M, Cook-Deegan
openaire   +2 more sources

Novel HLA allele associations with susceptibility, staging, symptomatic state, autoimmune hepatitis and hepatocellular carcinoma events for primary biliary cholangitis in the Japanese population

Frontiers in Immunology, 2023
Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) is a rare autoimmune disease with a clear predisposition for human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DR/DQ-associated loss of immune tolerance for the E2 component of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex.
Seik-Soon Khor, Kazuko Ueno, Nao Nishida, Nao Nishida, Minae Kawashima, Yosuke Kawai, Yoshihiro Aiba, Yuki Hitomi, Masao Nagasaki, Masao Nagasaki, Minoru Nakamura, Minoru Nakamura, Minoru Nakamura, Katsushi Tokunaga   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The human genome sequencing race ended 20 years ago [PDF]

The Ukrainian Biochemical Journal, 2020
The Human Genome Project, one of the most grandiose in contemporary science, was officially launched in 1990. The project aimed at determining the human DNA primary structure and gene localization and functions as well as ensuring free access of ...
M. V. Grigorieva, S. V. Komisarenko
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

Bacteria-human somatic cell lateral gene transfer is enriched in cancer samples. [PDF]

PLoS Computational Biology, 2013
There are 10× more bacterial cells in our bodies from the microbiome than human cells. Viral DNA is known to integrate in the human genome, but the integration of bacterial DNA has not been described. Using publicly available sequence data from the human
David R Riley, Karsten B Sieber, Kelly M Robinson, James Robert White, Ashwinkumar Ganesan, Syrus Nourbakhsh, Julie C Dunning Hotopp   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperosmotic stress induces PARP1‐mediated HPF1‐dependent mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Sorbitol‐induced hyperosmotic stress rapidly induces reversible mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation (MARylation) on PARP1 without the signs of genotoxic signaling. We show that PARP1 autoMARylation is HPF1 dependent and forms hydroxylamine‐resistant O‐glycosidic linkages.
Anna Georgina Kopasz, Mihály Mérey, Rebeka Vásárhelyi, Ramóna Pék, Victor Imburchia, László Henn, Adrián Kószó, Nicholas D. Lakin, Ivan Ahel, Sébastien Huet, Ágnes Czibula, Gyula Timinszky   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Life in our hands? Some ethical perspectives on the human genome and human genome diversity projects

Verbum et Ecclesia, 2014
The article dealt with implications of the human genome and the human genome diversity project. It examined some theological implications, such as: humans as the image of God, God as the creator of life, the changed role of miracles and healings in ...
Cornelius W. du Toit
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic blind spots – the role of DNA methylation dynamics in stem cell‐based models of embryogenesis

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Embryo‐like structures (stembryos) are an innovative tool, but they are hindered by experimental variability and limited developmental potential. DNA methylation is crucial for mammalian development, but its status in stembryo models is poorly characterized.
Sara Canil, Anna Corrà, Annalisa Scapolatiello, Chengxiang Qiu, Gianluca Amadei   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source