Results 141 to 150 of about 121,767 (265)

A roadmap to key traits of invasive Drosophilidae

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biological invasions have intensified in recent decades, mostly driven by international trade and travel, raising significant concerns, particularly regarding insect pests. Once non‐native species establish, they can disrupt natural ecosystem stability, undermine agroecosystem sustainability and cause substantial economic losses.
Gwenaëlle Deconninck, Bréa Raynaud‐Berton, Méghan Boulembert, Olivier Chabrerie, Aude Couty, Franck Dedeine, Patrice Eslin, Vincent Foray, Romain Georges, Patricia Gibert, Laurence Mouton, Sylvain Pincebourde, David Renault, Christelle Suppo, Hervé Colinet   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphorothioate DNA modification by BREX type 4 systems in the human gut microbiome. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Yuan Y, DeMott MS, Byrne SR, Flores K, Poyet M, Groussin M, Berdy B, Bahunde JR, Girard C, Lehtimäki J, Mabulla AZP, Mwikarago IE, Nartey YA, Nguyen LTT, Onyekwere CA, Roberts LR, Shapiro BJ, Vatanen T, Comstock LE, Alm EJ, Dedon PC.   +20 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The ageing holobiont: crosstalk between telomere dynamics, oxidative stress and the gut microbiome

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The gut tissue is at the frontline of early onset of ageing. It exhibits high cell turnover rates and rapid telomere shortening, which can have systemic effects on the developing or senescing organism. We conducted a literature review of studies on the crosstalk between telomere length dynamics, telomerase activity, oxidative stress, and gut ...
Michael L. Pepke, Søren B. Hansen, Morten T. Limborg   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiovascular‐Kidney‐Metabolic Syndrome in People With HIV: An Emerging Frontier for Clinical Pharmacology

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
As antiretroviral therapy (ART) prolongs lifespans, people with HIV (PWH) face a new syndemic: Cardiovascular‐Kidney‐Metabolic (CKM) syndrome. Yet CKM in PWH is poorly characterized. Inflammation, complex pharmacokinetic (PK) alterations, ART‐associated metabolic effects, and gut dysbiosis amplify risk. Managing CKM increases medication burden, thereby
Aaron S. Devanathan, Thomas D. Nolin
wiley   +1 more source

Healthy human gut microbiome: Towards standardized research. [PDF]

AIMS Microbiol
Glazunova E, Molodtsova P, Grabarnik I, Kurnosov A, Bikaeva I, Shipulin G, Zlobovskaya O.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Advances in Human Mass Balance Studies: An IQ Consortium Perspective on Current Practices and Emerging Trends

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Human radiolabeled mass balance studies are crucial for comprehensively characterizing the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME) of investigational drugs, providing essential data for drug development, regulatory evaluation, and product labeling.
Jason Boer, Ellen Cannady, Filip Cuyckens, Ulrike Glaenzel, Camille Granvil, Felix Huth, Alexander D. James, Wenying Li, Céline Veau, Graeme Young, Qin Yue, Gregory S. Walker, Upendra A. Argikar, Jonathan N. Bauman, Cathy Cantalloube, Yu‐Luan Chen, Ping Kang, Patricia Moliner, Mette L. Pedersen, Isabel Piel, Simone Schadt, Hanno Schieferstein, Julia Suchomel, Shuai Wang, S. Cyrus Khojasteh   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring differences in the human gut microbiome between Han Chinese and non-Chinese populations. [PDF]

Genome Biol
Wang J, Zhang Z, Chen Y, Zhou X, Xiang J, Yang C, Rodionov DA, Osterman AL, Qiu Q, Deng Y, Liu Y, Wang C, Shang X, Huang L, Sun C, Guo J, Yang Z, Zhai L, Bian Z, Lyu A, Han L, Jia W, Fang X, Zhang L.   +23 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Bridging maternal effects and epitranscriptomics: A novel perspective in developmental biology

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Maternal effects, encompassing both genetic (maternally expressed gene products) and non‐genetic (maternal state) influences, are powerful determinants of offspring phenotype, yet their RNA‐level mechanisms remain incompletely resolved. In parallel, epitranscriptomics, an emerging field centered on chemical modifications to RNA, has revealed ...
Ehsan Pashay Ahi
wiley   +1 more source

Impacts of Lifestyle and Microbiota-Targeted Interventions for Overweight and Obesity on the Human Gut Microbiome: A Systematic Review. [PDF]

Obes Rev
Lee YT, Akan A, Önel DB, Medawar E, Jensen DEA, Villringer A, Witte AV.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gut microbiota‐related modulation of immune mechanisms in post‐infarction remodelling and heart failure

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 942-954, April 2025.
Abstract The immune system has long been recognized as a key driver in the progression of heart failure (HF). However, clinical trials targeting immune effectors have consistently failed to improve patient outcome across different HF aetiologies. The activation of the immune system in HF is complex, involving a broad network of pro‐inflammatory and ...
Johann Roessler, Friederike Zimmermann, Bettina Heidecker, Ulf Landmesser, Arash Haghikia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source