Results 81 to 90 of about 55,515 (211)

Viral Detection and Clinical Disease Features in Pediatric Chronic Rhinosinusitis

open access: yesLaryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology, Volume 11, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Objectives Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) results from complex host‐environment interactions with microbiome dysbiosis and viral infections postulated to drive inflammation and anatomic remodeling. This study investigates the impact of viral presence on pediatric sinonasal disease and clinical outcomes.
Mary C. Wilding   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of human parainfluenza virus type 3 infection by novel small molecules [PDF]

open access: yesAntiviral Research, 2008
Human parainfluenza virus type 3 (HPIV3) is an important respiratory tract pathogen of infants and children. There are no vaccines or antivirals currently approved for prevention or treatment of HPIV3 infection. Towards developing an antiviral therapy to combat HPIV3 infection, we have established a green fluorescent protein (GFP)-tagged HPIV3 infected-
Hongxia, Mao   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Molecular detection and phylogenetic analysis of Kenyan human bocavirus isolates

open access: yesJournal of Infection in Developing Countries, 2014
Introduction: The commonly expected causative agents associated with flu-like symptoms in Kenya are the classical viral pathogens identifiable as influenza virus, adenovirus, parainfluenza virus, enteroviruses, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and ...
Dennis Misigo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unraveling Oral Dysbiosis: Microbial Complexity in Common Oral Diseases

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 3, June 2026.
The oral microbiome undergoes dynamic establishment from birth, maturing into a resilient ecosystem. Perturbation of this homeostasis—driven by dietary, immunological, and anatomical factors—triggers dysbiosis, which underpins the pathogenesis of major oral diseases, including dental caries, periodontal disease, salivary gland disorders, oral mucosal ...
Zixi Kang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The level and duration of RSV-specific maternal IgG in infants in Kilifi Kenya [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the major cause of lower respiratory tract infection in infants. The rate of decay of RSV-specific maternal antibodies (RSV-matAb), the factors affecting cord blood levels, and the relationship between ...
Nokes D. James   +26 more
core   +1 more source

Evidence‐based guideline for clinical practice in the diagnosis, treatment, management, and prevention of recurrent wheezing in infants and toddlers in China

open access: yesPediatric Investigation, Volume 10, Issue 3, Page 199-218, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Wheezing is a common respiratory symptom in infants and toddlers, and recurrent wheezing is a significant respiratory disorder affecting this age group. Given the multifactorial etiology of recurrent wheezing, clinical practice lacks standardized diagnostic and therapeutic protocols. Recent years have witnessed substantial progress in clinical
Committee of Pediatrics   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The inhibitory activity of secretions in cattle against foot and mouth disease virus. [PDF]

open access: yes
Natural and induced factors inhibiting foot and mouth disease virus were investigated in bovine secretions, especially in those from the upper respiratory and oro pharyngeal areas.
Garland, A. J. M
core   +1 more source

Impact of RSV Preventive Strategies on Hospitalizations for Bronchiolitis in Infants

open access: yesPediatric Pulmonology, Volume 61, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the leading cause of bronchiolitis and hospitalization in infants. Since 2023, France has implemented two preventive strategies aimed at reducing RSV burden: long‐acting monoclonal antibody nirsevimab and RSV vaccine for pregnant women, the latter becoming available from September 2024.
Marine Tarizzo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paramyxovirus V proteins interact with the RNA helicase LGP2 to inhibit RIG-I-dependent interferon induction

open access: yes, 2014
This work was supported by the Wellcome Trust (grant AL087751/B)RIG-I and mda-5 are activated by viral RNA and stimulate type I interferon production. Laboratory of genetics and physiology 2 (LGP2) shares homology with RIG-I and mda-5 but lacks the CARD ...
Childs, Kay   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Global patterns in monthly activity of influenza virus, respiratory syncytial virus, parainfluenza virus, and metapneumovirus: a systematic analysis

open access: yesThe Lancet Global Health, 2019
Summary: Background: Influenza virus, respiratory syncytial virus, parainfluenza virus, and metapneumovirus are the most common viruses associated with acute lower respiratory infections in young children (
You Li, MSc   +92 more
doaj   +1 more source

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