Results 81 to 90 of about 42,696 (223)

Human T lymphotropic virus type III infection of human alveolar macrophages [PDF]

Blood, 1986
The human T-cell lymphotropic virus type III (HTLV-III) is the etiologic agent of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and preferentially infects T4 lymphocytes. Other cell types, notably B lymphocytes and other nonlymphoid cells, also have been reported to be infected in vitro by HTLV-III.
S Z, Salahuddin, R M, Rose, J E, Groopman, P D, Markham, R C, Gallo   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Crosstalk Between Intratumoral Microbes and Tumor Immunity: Implications for Tumor Therapy

Cancer Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Emerging studies indicate that microbes are present in tumor cells and immune cells. Intratumoral microbiota (ITM) constitute an important component of the tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) and have an important impact on tumor progression and treatment. Objective Through the general elaboration of ITM represented by bacteria and
Fengxue Li, Lili Qiao, Xinquan Liang, Yingying Zhang, Ning Liang, Jian Xie, Guodong Deng, Yuying Hao, Pingping Hu, Xue Wu, Fangjie Ding, Can Feng, Yiming Mu, Jiandong Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Types I and II in Patients With Hematological Disorders in Isfahan, Iran [PDF]

, 2015
Background: Human T-cell lymphotropic virus types I and II (HTLV-I and HTLV-II) are deltaretroviruses which may cause leukemia, lymphoma and HTLV-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP).
Ghorani, Mohammadreza., Karimi, Ali., Mahzoonieh, Mohamad Reza., Nikoozad, Razieh., Pourgheysari, Batoul.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Harnessing viral footprints in circulating free DNA (cfDNA) for early cancer detection: A focus on liquid‐biopsy‐based screening

International Journal of Cancer, Volume 158, Issue 3, Page 511-526, 1 February 2026.
Abstract Viral infections play a significant role in cancer development, making detecting viral signatures a promising approach for early cancer diagnosis. Circulating free DNA (cfDNA), released into the bloodstream by tumors and other cells, has emerged as a powerful biomarker for non‐invasive cancer screening.
Richard Donkor Amponsah, Emmanuel Addai Gyabaah, Moro Amidu, Zhao Cheng, Fazlur Rahman Talukdar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression of alternatively spliced human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 mRNAs is influenced by mitosis and by a novel cis-acting regulatory sequence [PDF]

, 2016
Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) expression depends on the concerted action of Tax, which drives transcription of the viral genome, and Rex, which favors expression of incompletely spliced mRNAs and determines a 2-phase temporal pattern of ...
Bona, Marion K., Cavallari, Ilaria, Ciminale, Vincenzo, D'Agostino, DONNA MIA, Franchini, Genoveffa, Legrice, Stuart F. J., Rende, Francesca, SILIC-BENUSSI, Micol, Sztuba Solinska, Joanna, Tognon, Martina   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Equine herpesvirus 1 bridles T lymphocytes to reach its target organs [PDF]

, 2019
Equine herpesvirus 1 (EHV1) replicates in the respiratory epithelium and disseminates through the body via a cell-associated viremia in leukocytes, despite the presence of neutralizing antibodies. "Hijacked" leukocytes, previously identified as monocytic
Azab, Walid, Couck, Liesbeth, Favoreel, Herman, Laval, Kathlyn, Nauwynck, Hans, Poelaert, Katrien, Van Cleemput, Jolien, Van Den Broeck, Wim   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Zika virus surveillance post‐epidemic in blood donors from São Paulo, Brazil 2016–2020

Transfusion Medicine, Volume 36, Issue 1, Page 59-65, February 2026.
Abstract Introduction Zika virus (ZIKV) is primarily transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito, though transmission via blood transfusion has also been documented. During the 2015 ZIKV epidemic in Brazil, severe complications were observed in pregnant women, leading to fetal microcephaly. This study evaluated the persistence of ZIKV in
Suzete Cleusa Ferreira, José Eduardo Levi, Anna Shoko Nishiya, Cesar de Almeida‐Neto, Jerenice Esdras Ferreira, Juliana Derriga, Nanci A. Salles, Silvia Petrossi Gallo Polato, Katia C. Dantas, Edmir Boturão‐Neto, Martha Mathias Rocha, Vanderson Rocha, Alfredo Mendrone‐Jr   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human T-Lymphotropic Virus, Associated Myelopathy and Leukemia: A Review

UMYU Journal of Microbiology Research, 2018
Human T Lymphotropic Virus type 1 (HTLV-1) was the first retrovirus discovered associated with fatal diseases in humans and is said to have emerged following zoonotic transmission from simian populations.
I Kabuga Auwal, Lawal D Rogo
doaj   +1 more source

How does HTLV-1 cause adult T-cell leukaemia/lymphoma (ATL)?

, 2015
A typical person infected with the retrovirus human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) carries tens of thousands of clones of HTLV-1-infected T lymphocytes, each clone distinguished by a unique integration site of the provirus in the host genome ...
Bangham, CRM, Ratner, L
core   +1 more source

Expansion in CD39(+) CD4(+) Immunoregulatory T Cells and Rarity of Th17 Cells in HTLV-1 Infected Patients Is Associated with Neurological Complications [PDF]

, 2013
HTLV-1 infection is associated with several inflammatory disorders, including the neurodegenerative condition HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP). It is unclear why a minority of infected subjects develops HAM/TSP.
A El Hed, A Gessain, Aaron M. Hasenkrug, AB Carneiro-Proietti, Aluisio C. Segurado, AM Vine, B Asquith, B Galvao-Castro, C Grant, CE Ormsby, CR Maliszewski, D Favre, DJ Hartigan-O'Connor, Douglas F. Nixon, E Bettelli, E Hanon, E Matsuura, EN Benveniste, Esper G. Kallas, F Annunziato, F Toulza, F Toulza, F Umehara, Fabio E. Leal, Fatah Kashanchi, Fernanda R. Bruno, G Borsellino, G de The, G Gaudray, G Raimondi, GP Garlet, H Kebir, Harry Wynn-Williams, HT Jin, I Best, I Elovaara, IM Stromnes, J Arnold, J Michaelsson, J Wang, JH Richardson, JM Brenchley, JM Fletcher, JR Orland, K Arisawa, K Eguchi, K Etoh, K Hieshima, K Nishioka, Karina I. Carvalho, KJ Livak, KM Dwyer, LC Ndhlovu, LC Ndhlovu, LC Ndhlovu, LC Ndhlovu, LE Harrington, Lishomwa C. Ndhlovu, M Bellon, M Hisada, M Matsuoka, M Mochizuki, M Nagai, M Osame, M Saito, MD Dodon, OS Morgan, P Hollsberg, PK Goon, Q Tang, R Iannone, R Kubota, R Kubota, R Tandon, S Deaglio, S Hilburn, S Read, S Sakaguchi, S Sakaguchi, Sabri S. Sanabani, SE Macatonia, SF Ziegler, T Lehner, T Ohsugi, T Usui, T Zhao, TF Greten, TR Mosmann, U Oh, Walter K. Neto, Y Koyanagi, Y Satou, Y Yamano, Y Yamano, Y Yamano, Y Yamano   +95 more
core   +4 more sources