Results 31 to 40 of about 24,685 (174)

Acute Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type 1–Associated Myelopathy [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Neurology, 2003
Recently, acute human T-lymphotropic virus type 1-associated myelopathy (HAM) was reported clinically without pathologic information. We report an autopsy case of acute HAM.To report the case of a 52-year-old man with acute-onset gait disturbance followed by rapidly progressive paraplegia, who died 9 months later.The postmortem study showed swelling of
Naoki, Kasahata   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Nanomedicine applications in lymphoma: Advancing precision diagnostics, targeted therapeutics, and prospective developments

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
Lymphoma is a group of blood cancers that can appear in lymph nodes, blood, bone marrow, spleen, liver, or the central nervous system, which makes drug delivery and disease monitoring difficult. This review summarizes how nanomedicine technologies may improve targeted treatment and imaging, while carefully separating approved or guideline‐supported ...
Mohd Ahmar Rauf   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 Transcription and Chromatin-Remodeling Complexes [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology, 2010
ABSTRACT Human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) encodes the viral protein Tax, which is believed to act as a viral transactivator through its interactions with a variety of transcription factors, including CREB and NF-κB. As is the case for all retroviruses, the provirus is inserted into the host DNA, where nucleosomes are deposited to ...
Rebecca, Easley   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

HTLV screening and confirmatory testing among blood donors in São Paulo: A cross‐sectional study

open access: yesTransfusion Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Human T‐cell lymphotropic virus types 1 and 2 (HTLV‐1/2) are transfusion‐transmissible retroviruses associated with severe diseases, and blood donor screening is mandatory in Brazil. Increasing HTLV‐related discard rates at our institution prompted this study to determine the prevalence and incidence of HTLV‐1/2 and to investigate
Suzete C. Ferreira   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diseases caused by human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1)

open access: yesMicrobiology Independent Research Journal
INTRODUCTION: Human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) belongs to the Retroviridae family (genus Deltaretrovirus ) and is directly involved in carcinogenesis. The HTLV-1 genome is represented by plus-strand RNA, which is transcribed into proviral DNA
Lubov V. Radygina, Larisa V. Mochalova
doaj   +1 more source

Burden and Correlates of Multiple Chronic Infections and Their Associations With Cancer Incidence in Chinese Adults: A Large Case‐Cohort Study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, Volume 159, Issue 5, Page 1282-1295, 1 September 2026.
While several oncogenic pathogens cause site‐specific cancers, uncertainties remain about many other chronic infections and combined pathogen effects, especially in non‐Western populations. Using a large case–cohort study nested within the China Kadoorie Biobank, the authors found that co‐infection was common, with a mean of 10 pathogens per individual.
Ling Yang   +212 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Mechanisms of Electric Signals Generated at Corneal Wounds

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 16, 31 August 2026.
Corneal injury triggers cell signaling (including calcium waves) leading to ion channel up‐regulation, increased ion pumping, and enhanced wound electric signals which stimulate wound healing. ABSTRACT Over 150 years ago, it was demonstrated that wounds produce electric fields and currents.
Brian Reid, Guillaume Luxardi, Min Zhao
wiley   +1 more source

Targeted Interventions in HAM/TSP: Emerging Therapies and Future Directions – A Narrative Review

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aim Human T‐Lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV‐1) infection can lead to HTLV‐1‐associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP), a debilitating chronic neurological disease characterized by progressive lower limb spasticity and autonomic dysfunction.
Meygol Mirzaei Rezaei   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Case of Hypercalcemia due to Adult T-Cell Lymphoma

open access: yesCase Reports in Clinical Practice, 2018
Adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) is the only T-cell lymphoproliferative disease, known to be caused by a virus. While human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is found to cause adult T-cell leukemia, other T-cell neoplastic diseases do not correlate with ...
Faeze Moghimpour-Bijani   +2 more
doaj  

Low Prevalence of Human T‐Cell Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 (HTLV‐1) in a Hospital Triage Population in Tehran During 2024–2025

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Human T‐cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV‐1) is a retrovirus that is associated to adult T‐cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) and HTLV‐1–associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP) as two major diseases of the virus.
Arash Letafati   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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