Results 51 to 60 of about 24,685 (174)
Human T Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 Infection Influences Hepatitis C Virus Clearance [PDF]
To explore the effect of human T lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) infection on hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, a survey for these viral infections was conducted that involved 2280 residents in an area in which HTLV-1 and HCV are endemic. The response of patients with HCV and HTLV-1 to interferon (IFN)-alpha treatment was also assessed. Antibody to
Y, Kishihara +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Interplay Between Infectious Diseases and the Endocrine System: An Overview and Clinical Insights
Infectious diseases can disrupt endocrine homeostasis through direct cytopathic injury, autoimmune dysregulation, or pathogen‐derived hormone‐like effects. Viruses and bacteria are the most frequent agents, whereas fungi and parasites contribute less commonly, even remaining clinically relevant, especially in the immunocompromised population.
Francesco Capoccia +4 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Human T‐lymphotropic viruses 1 and 2 (HTLV‐1 and HTLV‐2) were first isolated from patients with hematological malignancies. This study was the first to investigate the frequency of HTLV‐1 and its molecular diversity among patients with hematolymphoid cancers who were treated at a leading reference hospital in Pará, northern Brazil.
Gabriel dos Santos Pereira Neto +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Virus Markers Associated with Vertical Transmission of Human T Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 in Jamaica [PDF]
In a prospective study involving 150 mothers and their offspring in Jamaica, we examined maternal viral factors associated with the risk of transmission of human T lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1). Overall, the incidence of HTLV-1 infection among children was 8.3 occurrences per 1000 person-months. A higher maternal provirus level (odds ratio [OR], 1.
Michie, Hisada +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
We reported two cases of patients with coinfection by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 and human T-cell lymphotropic virus (HTLV) type I who developed opportunistic infections despite of relatively high CD4+ cells count.
Catarin Regis +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Can thymic epithelial cells be infected by human T-lymphotropic virus type 1?
The human T-lymphotropic virus type-1 (HTLV-1) is the cause of adult T cell leukaemias/lymphoma. Because thymic epithelial cells (TEC) express recently defined receptors for the virus, it seemed conceivable that these cells might be a target for HTLV-1 ...
Klaysa Moreira-Ramos +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Summary Although adult T‐cell leukaemia/lymphoma (ATL) has a higher burden in certain world regions, outcomes have not been directly compared across regions. We conducted a multicentre cohort study comparing the distribution of ATL subtypes and overall survival (OS) across 1090 adults (≥18 years) diagnosed with ATL during 2000–2023 in Japan (n = 366 ...
Bryan Valcarcel +31 more
wiley +1 more source
In murine tongue cancer models, T‐mB7‐1, a triple‐mutated oncolytic herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV‐1) engineered to express soluble B7‐1, suppresses cervical lymph node metastasis and improves survival, addressing a major prognostic determinant in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC).
Akinari Sugauchi +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is a retrovirus that is the causative agent of adult T cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL) and associated with multiorgan inflammatory disorders, including HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/
Yoshihisa Yamano +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Rare antigen‐negative red blood cells from pluripotent stem cells for precision transfusion medicine
Abstract Background Blood bank identification of antibodies against high‐prevalence antigens remains a challenge due to the scarcity of antigen‐negative reagent red cells sourced from blood donors. The MAM antigen, encoded by EMP3, is one such antigen associated with red cell alloimmunization and hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn. Study Design
Naomi Gunawardena +9 more
wiley +1 more source

