Results 101 to 110 of about 5,542,291 (347)

Differential Compartmentalization of Enzymatic Reactions for Lactate Signaling Across Protocells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Two populations of protocells consisting of giant unilamellar vesicles containing active species and distinct artificial organelles are competent of collective behavior by mimicking production, intercellular communication, and detection of the bioinspired signal molecule lactate. Enzymatic cascade reactions within artificial organelles demonstrate that
Arianna Balestri, Xinan Huang, Emanuel Lörtscher, Cora‐Ann Schoenenberger, Cornelia G. Palivan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling Dust Production, Growth, and Destruction in Reionization-era Galaxies with the CROC Simulations. II. Predicting the Dust Content of High-redshift Galaxies

The Astrophysical Journal
We model the interstellar dust content of the reionization era with a suite of cosmological, fluid-dynamical simulations of galaxies with stellar masses ranging from ∼10 ^5 to 10 ^9 M _⊙ in the first 1.2 Gyr of the Universe.
Clarke J. Esmerian, Nickolay Y. Gnedin
doaj   +1 more source

Code Comparison in Galaxy-scale Simulations with Resolved Supernova Feedback: Lagrangian versus Eulerian Methods

The Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We present a suite of high-resolution simulations of an isolated dwarf galaxy using four different hydrodynamical codes: Gizmo , Arepo , Gadget , and Ramses .
Chia-Yu Hu, Matthew C. Smith, Romain Teyssier, Greg L. Bryan, Robbert Verbeke, Andrew Emerick, Rachel S. Somerville, Blakesley Burkhart, Yuan Li, John C. Forbes, Tjitske Starkenburg   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrodynamical simulations of a compact source scenario for G2

, 2013
The origin of the dense gas cloud G2 discovered in the Galactic Center (Gillessen et al. 2012) is still a debated puzzle. G2 might be a diffuse cloud or the result of an outflow from an invisible star embedded in it.
Ballone, A., Burkert, A., Eisenhauer, F., Fritz, T. K., Genzel, R., Gillessen, S., Ott, T., Pfuhl, O., Schartmann, M.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

A mass-dependent density profile for dark matter haloes including the influence of galaxy formation [PDF]

, 2014
We introduce a mass-dependent density profile to describe the distribution of dark matter within galaxies, which takes into account the stellar-to-halo mass dependence of the response of dark matter to baryonic processes.
Aaron A. Dutton, Agertz, Alexander Knebe, Andrea V. Macciò, Arianna Di Cintio, Battaglia, Blumenthal, Brook, Brook, Brook, Bullock, Catena, Chabrier, Chris B. Brook, Cole, de Blok, de Blok, Deason, Del Popolo, Del Popolo, Di Cintio, Di Cintio, Duffy, Dutton, Dutton, Dutton, Dutton, El-Zant, Freyer, Gao, Gill, Gnedin, Goerdt, Goerdt, Governato, Governato, Greg S. Stinson, Guo, Hernquist, Jaffe, Kannan, Kannan, Katz, Kay, Kennicutt, Knollmann, Kuzio de Naray, Kuzio de Naray, Macciò, Macciò, Macciò, Martizzi, Mashchenko, Merritt, Mo, Moore, Moster, Muñoz-Cuartas, Navarro, Navarro, Navarro, Navarro, Nesti, Obreja, Oh, Peñarrubia, Pontzen, Pontzen, Power, Prada, Read, Read, Romano-Díaz, Salucci, Schmidt, Shen, Simon, Spergel, Springel, Stinson, Stinson, Stinson, Teyssier, Tonini, Wadsley, Walker, Zolotov   +86 more
core   +2 more sources

Three-dimensional Hydrodynamical Simulations of Mass Transfer in Binary Systems by a Free Wind [PDF]

, 2017
A large fraction of stars in binary systems are expected to undergo mass and angular momentum exchange at some point in their evolution, which can drastically alter the chemical and dynamical properties and fates of the systems.
Zhengwei Liu, R. Stancliffe, C. Abate, E. Matrozis   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Endocytic Programming via Porous Silicon Nanoparticles Enhances TLR4 Nanoagonist Potency for Macrophage‐Mediated Immunotherapy

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Porous silicon nanoparticles (PSiNPs) reprogram macrophage endocytosis of manganese@albumin‐based TLR4 nanoagonists, driving TRIF‐biased TLR4 signaling, eliciting robust proinflammatory responses, and potentiating macrophage‐mediated immunotherapeutic effects against NSCLC.
Xiaomei Zhang, Huiying Li, Shuodan Huang, Linxuan Zhang, Yan Gao, Ruoran Wang, Xiaoyu Wang, Hélder A. Santos, Zhenyu Yin, Bing Xia   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrodynamic simulations of the KT Eridani nova super-remnant [PDF]

, 2023
M. W. Healy-Kalesh, M. J. Darnley, Michael M. Shara, Kenneth M. Lanzetta, James T. Garland, Stefan Gromoll   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

NIHAO project – I. Reproducing the inefficiency of galaxy formation across cosmic time with a large sample of cosmological hydrodynamical simulations [PDF]

, 2015
We introduce project NIHAO (Numerical Investigation of a Hundred Astrophysical Objects), a set of 100 cosmological zoom-in hydrodynamical simulations performed using the GASOLINE code, with an improved implementation of the SPH algorithm.
Liang-Yao Wang, A. Dutton, G. Stinson, A. Macciò, Camilla Penzo, X. Kang, B. Keller, J. Wadsley   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cholesterol in mRNA‐Lipid Nanoparticles can be Replaced with the Synthetic Mycobacterial Monomycoloyl Glycerol Analogue MMG‐1

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that cholesterol in messenger RNA‐lipid nanoparticles (mRNA‐LNPs) can be completely replaced with an immunopotentiating lipid, i.e., a synthetic analogue of the C‐type lectin receptor agonist monomycoloyl glycerol (MMG‐1), without compromising physicochemical properties, in vivo transfection efficiency, and immunogenicity of the
Abhijeet G. Lokras, Saahil S. Baghel, Rune F. Jensen, Aneesh Thakur, Henrik Franzyk, Oskar Thofte, Marco Herrera‐Barrera, Madeleine Landry, Melike Ongun, Ahmad Tami, Marlene P. Thanthrige, Eva Callens, Corinne Beinat, Thomas Rades, Søren R. Paludan, Kristian Riesbeck, Ida Rosenkrands, Dennis Christensen, Gabriel K. Pedersen, Camilla Foged   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source