Results 61 to 70 of about 2,649,388 (257)

Long distance ion-water interactions in aqueous sulfate nanodrops persist to ambient temperatures in the upper atmosphere. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The effect of temperature on the patterning of water molecules located remotely from a single SO42- ion in aqueous nanodrops was investigated for nanodrops containing between 30 and 55 water molecules using instrument temperatures between 135 and 360 K ...
DiTucci, Matthew J   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Hydrogel‐Based Capacitive Sensor Model for Ammonium Monitoring in Aquaculture

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Traditional techniques for monitoring aquaculture water quality, particularly ammonium levels, harm fish. This work presents a novel capacitive sensor with an ionic hydrogel transducer to monitor ammonium concentration in real time based on the ammonium‐induced hydrogel dissociation and osmotic pressure. Monitoring aquaculture water quality, especially
Mohammad Mirzaee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrogen-Bonding Activation in Chiral Organocatalysts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
In a recent decade, various organocatalysts have been developed to be applicable to a wide range of asymmetric reactions. This review briefly summarizes the hydrogen-bonding activation by chiral noncovalent organocatalysts. First, the differences between
Miyabe, Hideto
core   +1 more source

A Novel Approach to Produce Metal–Metal Composites by Leveraging Immiscibility: Laser Powder Bed Fusion of Nanosilver‐Dispersed Titanium

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Incorporating nanosized silver into titanium for antimicrobial materials exploits the metastable miscibility gap between silver and titanium. Silver nanoparticles are synthesized via pulsed laser ablation in liquid. Silver addition refines the microstructure, increases hardness by 30%, and reduces Staphylococcus capitis microbial adhesion by 70%, with ...
Hamed Shokri   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current Trends and Future Perspective for Cold Spray Metal‐Ceramic Composites

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The use of cold spray (CS) technology for creating cermet deposits, combining ceramic and metallic components, is advancing rapidly. Cermets offer excellent temperature handling and erosion resistance for diverse applications. This review outlines the current state of the art, focusing on the deposition dynamics and strategies to optimize the ...
Romario A. Wicaksono   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Imaging Hydrogen Bond in Real Space [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2013
Hydrogen bond is often assumed to be a purely electrostatic interaction between a electron-deficient hydrogen atom and a region of high electron density. Here, for the first time, we directly image hydrogen bond in real space by room-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) with the assistance of resonant tunneling effect in double barrier mode.
arxiv  

First-principles calculations of the crystal structure, electronic structure, and thermodynamic stability of Be(BH4)2 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Alanates and boranates are intensively studied because of their potential use as hydrogen storage materials. In this paper, we present a first-principles study of the electronic structure and the energetics of beryllium boranate BeBH42. From total energy
Brocks, Geert   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Combining Structured Data with Domain Knowledge in Battery Materials Research: The Case of Conductive Networks

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The combination of battery product and characterization ontology (BPCO) and domain knowledge guides hypotheses development and leads to new insights into material–property relationship of battery materials. The use of “intermediate data” is introduced as a concept, and examples are shown on its use to analyze the agglomeration of carbon black and its ...
Lisa Beran   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Benzylammonium 2,4-bis(dicyanomethylene)-2,3-dihydroisoindolide [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The cation and anion of the title salt, C⁷H₁₀N⁺.C₁₄H₄N₅-, are both bisected by a crystallographic mirror plane.
Conway, Shane P.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Advances in Hybrid Icing and Frosting Protection Strategies for Optics, Lens, and Photonics in Cold Environments Using Thin‐Film Acoustic Waves

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article provides a comprehensive overview of fundamentals and recent advances of transparent thin‐film surface acoustic wave technologies on glass substrates for monitoring and prevention/elimination of fog, ice, and frost. Fogging, icing, or frosting on optical lenses, optics/photonics, windshields, vehicle/airplane windows, and solar panel ...
Hui Ling Ong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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