Results 101 to 110 of about 172,700 (288)

Escape and fractionation of volatiles and noble gases from Mars-sized planetary embryos and growing protoplanets

open access: yes, 2017
Planetary embryos form protoplanets via mutual collisions, which can lead to the development of magma oceans. During their solidification, large amounts of the mantles' volatile contents may be outgassed.
Erkaev, N. V.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Trapped Fluorine Enables Thermally Stable Broadband Photodetection in Graphene/Fluorinated Graphene Heterostructure

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Fluorinated graphene has opened new opportunities for real‐world applications; however, its working and thermal stability are key issues for practical use. This study successfully demonstrates the stability of a fluorinated graphene‐based photodetector, achieved through a graphene, fluorinated graphene heterostructure (Gr/F‐Gr HS).
Mukesh Kumar Thakur   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isotope engineering achieved by local coordination design in Ti-Pd co-doped ZrCo-based alloys

open access: yesNature Communications
Deuterium/Tritium (D/T) handling in defined proportions are pivotal to maintain steady-state operation for fusion reactors. However, the hydrogen isotope effect in metal-hydrogen systems always disturbs precise D/T ratio control.
Jiacheng Qi   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Review on Microreactor Design for Effective Fischer–Tropsch Process Intensification

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Design strategies for effective Fischer–Tropsch process intensification are summarized based on experimental and simulation experiences. Recommendations for catalyst loading of packed‐bed and wash‐coated microchannel, microtube, micromonolith, and microstructured reactors are discussed.
Yangjun Wei   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Separation of Hydrogen Isotopes by Metal-Organic Framework Quantum Sieving Effect

open access: yesHe huaxue yu fangshe huaxue
Due to the similar physical and chemical properties of hydrogen isotopes, the separation of high-purity hydrogen isotopes has become one of the major problems in modern separation technology. The realization of high-purity hydrogen isotope separation can
Peng LIU, Jia-xian CHENG, Fu-qiu MA
doaj   +1 more source

High Pressure and Road to Room Temperature Superconductivity

open access: yes, 2018
High pressure serves as a path finding tool towards novel structures, including those with very high Tc.The superconductivity in sulfur hydrides with record value (203 K) is caused by the phonon mechanism.
Gor'kov, Lev, Kresin, Vladimir
core   +1 more source

Cinnamic‐Hydroxamic‐Acid Derivatives Exhibit Antibiotic, Anti‐Biofilm, and Supercoiling Relaxation Properties by Targeting Bacterial Nucleoid‐Associated Protein HU

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cinnamic‐hydroxamic‐acid derivatives (CHADs) are identified as novel inhibitors of the bacterial nucleoid‐associated protein HU, exhibiting potent antibacterial, anti‐biofilm (both inhibition and eradication), and DNA relaxation (anti‐supercoiling) activities. Moreover, CHADs demonstrate strong synergistic effects with multiple antibiotics.
Huan Chen   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Path integral evaluation of the kinetic isotope effects based on the quantum instanton approximation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
A general method for computing kinetic isotope effects is described. The method uses the quantum-instanton approximation and is based on the thermodynamic integration with respect to the mass of the isotopes and on the path-integral Monte-Carlo ...
Miller, William H., Vanicek, Jiri
core   +1 more source

Development of Endogenous Protein Probes for Characterizing Surface Proteins and Cellular Interactors of Extracellular Vesicles

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The proximity labeling enzyme APEX2 is displayed on extracellular vesicle (EV) surfaces via genetic fusion with EV‐sorting scaffolds, enabling in situ biotinylation of native surface proteins, adsorbed corona components, and interacting cellular proteins.
Wenyi Zheng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Remote Modulation of Single‐Atom Catalyst Boosts High‐Valent Cobalt–Oxo Species Generation for Water Purification and Detoxification

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops a phosphorus‐doped cobalt single‐atom catalyst that enhances high‐valent cobalt–oxo species generation for water purification. This atomic‐level tuning boosts the catalyst's activity by 3.5 times, enabling efficient pollutant degradation. A continuous‐flow reactor achieves high, long‐term removal efficiency, producing water with low
Wen‐Min Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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