Results 111 to 120 of about 56,968 (297)

Carbon stable isotope analysis of cereal remains as a way to reconstruct water availability: preliminary results [PDF]

, 2011
Reconstructing past water availability, both as rainfall and irrigation, is important to answer questions about the way society reacts to climate and its changes and the role of irrigation in the development of social complexity.
Jenkins, Emma L., Jenkins, Emma, Emma Jenkins, Pascal Flohr, Muldner, Gundula, Muldner, G., Flohr, Pascal, Flohr, P., Gundula Müldner   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Isotope engineering achieved by local coordination design in Ti-Pd co-doped ZrCo-based alloys

Nature Communications
Deuterium/Tritium (D/T) handling in defined proportions are pivotal to maintain steady-state operation for fusion reactors. However, the hydrogen isotope effect in metal-hydrogen systems always disturbs precise D/T ratio control.
Jiacheng Qi, Xu Huang, Xuezhang Xiao, Xinyi Zhang, Panpan Zhou, Shuoqing Zhang, Ruhong Li, Huaqin Kou, Fei Jiang, Yong Yao, Jiangfeng Song, Xingwen Feng, Yan Shi, Wenhua Luo, Lixin Chen   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tailored D‐π Conjugation Boosts Piezocatalytic CO2 Reduction in a Platinum(II)‐Acetylide Framework

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The highly conjugated metalII‐acetylide framework demonstrates efficient ultrasound‐driven conversion of CO2 to CO. The piezoelectric field generated by ultrasound facilitates electron transfer from the tetraphenylene π‐column to the MII‐bis(acetylide) moiety, enabling CO2 activation. Compared to PdII‐ and NiII‐based analogues, the stronger d–π orbital
Mude Zhu, Yingtang Zhou, Kai Wang, Xiaoyun Fan, Yang Ding, Wai‐Yeung Wong, Linli Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRITIUM, HYDROGEN AND OXYGEN ISOTOPE COMPOSITIONS IN MONTHLY PRECIPITATION SAMPLES COLLECTED AT TOKI, JAPAN [PDF]

, 2019
Monthly precipitation samples have been collected at Toki, Japan, from November 2013 to March 2017. In this report, selected data were analysed to identify the regional hydrogen and oxygen isotope compositions.
AKATA, Naofumi, Kovács, T., KURITA, N., SUGIHARA, S., TANAKA, Masahiro, SHIROMA, Y., FURUKAWA, M., HASEGAWA, Hiroki, KAKIUCHI, H.   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Deuterium retention behavior in simultaneously He+–D2+ implanted tungsten

Nuclear Materials and Energy, 2018
Poly-crystalline tungsten (W) samples were simultaneously irradiated with Helium (He) and Deuterium (D) ions using the triple-ion implantation device. He effect on D retention and transportation was studied using different combination of ion energies and
Qilai Zhou, Keisuke Azuma, Akihiro Togari, Miyuki Yajima, Masayuki Tokitani, Suguru Masuzaki, Naoaki Yoshida, Masanori Hara, Yuji Hatano, Yasuhisa Oya   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Near‐Unity Selectivity Inversion Between CO2 Electroreduction and H2 Evolution via Atomic Coordination Editing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Atomic coordination editing functions as an on/off switch that toggles single‐atom catalysts between CO2 electroreduction and hydrogen evolution. ABSTRACT Precise atomic coordination editing of single‐atom catalysts (SACs) provides an effective strategy to tune their electronic structures and catalytic selectivity. Yet, achieving near‐unity selectivity
Yukun Zhao, Yuanyuan He, Mengyu Duan, Peng Yin, Jinxing Chen, Xu Han, Jie Yang, Yulin Wang, Xingjie Fu, Shibo Xi, Chuncheng Chen, Jiong Lu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconstruction of Nickel Chalcogenide Induced Ruthenium Nanoparticles Embedding for Oxygen Evolution: Mechanism Switching Enables Enhanced Catalytic Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ru nanoparticles supported nickel chalcogens (Ru/NiX, X = S, Se), which enable fast electrooxidation to form an adaptively Ru embedding structure, featured by the compressed Ru─O─Ni bridge bonds at the Ru/NiOOH interface. On the one hand, Ru nanoparticles have a high affinity for capturing the OH−, consequently increasing the *O radical coverage.
Yuewen Wu, Mingpeng Chen, Xinqi Chen, Huachuan Sun, Tong Zhou, Yun Chen, Dequan Li, Jin Zhang, Feng Liu, Hao Cui, Qingju Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rhodium- and ruthenium-catalysed hydrogen isotope exchange [PDF]

, 2010
Metal catalysed hydrogen isotope exchange has been widely used in the preparation of deuterium and tritium labelled compounds. This review will detail the development and utility of homogeneous and heterogeneous rhodium and ruthenium catalysts for the ...
D. Hesk, W. J. S. Lockley, Lockley, W., Hesk, D   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Interfacial Proton‐Relay Microenvironment Enables Self‐Driven Singlet Oxygen Generation under Neutral Conditions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An interfacial proton‐relay microenvironment at MoS2‐CuCl heterostructures enables selective O2 activation to 1O2 under neutral conditions. Electron‐deficient sulfur sites mediate proton transfer to Cu‐bound O2, accelerating *OOH hydrogenation while suppressing O─O bond cleavage, achieving stable, efficient pollutant removal.
Qiaoyu Gao, Xiaohui Dai, Jian Ye, Lili Li, Chenxiao Yu, Yuehan Jiang, Jiangdong Dai, Xiaohua Tian, Jun Zhao, Jianming Pan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Separation of Hydrogen Isotopes by Metal-Organic Framework Quantum Sieving Effect

He huaxue yu fangshe huaxue
Due to the similar physical and chemical properties of hydrogen isotopes, the separation of high-purity hydrogen isotopes has become one of the major problems in modern separation technology. The realization of high-purity hydrogen isotope separation can
Peng LIU, Jia-xian CHENG, Fu-qiu MA
doaj   +1 more source