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Hydrogen Trapping in bcc Iron [PDF]

open access: yesMaterials, 2020
Fundamental understanding of H localization in steel is an important step towards theoretical descriptions of hydrogen embrittlement mechanisms at the atomic level. In this paper, we investigate the interaction between atomic H and defects in ferromagnetic body-centered cubic (bcc) iron using density functional theory (DFT) calculations.
Werner Ecker   +2 more
exaly   +5 more sources

Atomic-scale insights on hydrogen trapping and exclusion at incoherent interfaces of nanoprecipitates in martensitic steels [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
By trapping hydrogen, nanoprecipitates can mitigate the hydrogen embrittlement of high strength steels. Here, the authors report direct evidences on the structural and chemical features underlying distinct hydrogen-trapping behaviors at the incoherent ...
Binglu Zhang   +14 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Hydrogen Segregation at the Coherent α-Fe/V4C3 Interface: First-Principles Insights into the Role of Carbon Vacancies [PDF]

open access: yesNanomaterials
Hydrogen trapping at carbide/matrix interfaces is important for improving the resistance of steels to hydrogen embrittlement. In this work, the segregation behavior of hydrogen at the coherent α-Fe/V4C3 interface was investigated by first-principles ...
Linxian Li   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Hydrogen trapping and storage in the group IVB-VIB transition metal carbides

open access: yesMaterials and Design, 2022
The transition metal carbides have been known to act as traps for hydrogen in steels as well as potential materials for hydrogen storage. Despite numerous experimental and a few theoretical studies, what impacts hydrogen trapping and storage in the ...
Christopher Weinberger   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Role of Vanadium Carbide in Hydrogen Embrittlement of Press-Hardened Steels: Strategy From 1500 to 2000 MPa

open access: yesFrontiers in Materials, 2021
This work investigated hydrogen trapping and hydrogen embrittlement (HE) in two press-hardened steels, 22MnB5 for 1,500 MPa grade and 34MnB5V for 2000 MPa grade, respectively.
Yi-Ting Lin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrogen Trapping in Laser Powder Bed Fusion 316L Stainless Steel

open access: yesMetals, 2022
In this study, the hydrogen embrittlement (HE) of 316L stainless steel produced by laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF) was investigated by means of hydrogen trapping.
Polina Metalnikov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design of high-strength martensitic steels by novel mixed-metal nanoprecipitates for high toughness and suppressed hydrogen embrittlement

open access: yesMaterials & Design, 2023
To obtain a fundamental understanding of mechanisms of hydrogen embrittlement (HE) and its prevention in advanced high-strength steels containing novel nanoscale mixed-metal precipitates, it is necessary to study local microstructure, H trapping, and ...
Masoud Moshtaghi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heat Treatment Effect on Hydrogen Permeation and Trapping in the API 5CT P110 Steel

open access: yesMaterials Research, 2023
The effect of heat treatment on hydrogen diffusion and trapping on the API 5CT P110 steel was investigated trough electrochemical permeation tests and microstructural analysis techniques.
M. S. Oliveira   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrogen trapping in vanadium carbide alloyed with transition metals

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy, 2023
The mechanism of hydrogen trapping in carbides via transition metal alloying is essential for material design of hydrogen barrier coatings in hydrogen energy applications, which however, is still elusive.
Shuai Tang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Different aspects of hydrogen diffusion behavior in pipeline steel

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology, 2023
In this paper, hydrogen diffusion behavior in pipeline steel is thoroughly investigated. The effect of various microstructural factors affecting hydrogen diffusion are discussed using literature review.
M.A. Mohtadi-Bonab, Mohammad Masoumi
doaj   +1 more source

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