Results 31 to 40 of about 167 (134)
Abstract The origin of orthogonally spreading ridge segments separated by oceanic transform faults, versus obliquely spreading ridge segments without transform faults (TFs), is a long‐standing enigma of plate tectonics. We address this problem using three‐dimensional (3D) geodynamic models that simulate axial magmatic intrusions along two ridge ...
Garrett Ito +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Terrestrial Analogs to Titan for Geophysical Research
Abstract Saturn's moon Titan exhibits remarkable parallels to the Earth in many geophysical and geological processes not found elsewhere in the solar system at the present day. These include a nitrogen atmosphere with a condensible gas—methane—replacing the Earth's water, leading to an active meteorology with rainfall and surface manifestations ...
Conor A. Nixon +21 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Hydrodynamics characteristics in the mainstem–tributary confluence profoundly affect the local environment and ecology. Thermal stratification widely occurs in large reservoirs, and the need to investigate hydrodynamics of mainstem–tributary confluences is urgent. Moreover, selective withdrawal is often used to regulate the outflow temperature,
Wei He +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Impact of variations in solar activity on hydrological decadal patterns in Northern Italy
Using spectral and statistical analyses of discharges and basin average precipitation rates acquired over the Po River since the early 1800s, we investigate the impact of variations in solar activity on hydrological decadal patterns over northern Italy ...
TOMASINO M +10 more
core +1 more source
Abstract Compound flooding involves the interaction of multiple flood processes (e.g., coastal, fluvial, and pluvial) and is modulated by several factors (e.g., weather, climate, topobathy, morphology, time‐lag). In tropical and subtropical regions globally, Tropical Cyclones (TCs) are a primary cause of compound flooding as they generate substantial ...
Joshua Green +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Debris flows over riverbeds generate intense basal force fluctuations that radiate seismic signals, offering a key tool for remotely monitoring their dynamics. In steep, highly erosive mountainous channels, bedrock is often covered by a thin layer of loose sediments, which significantly reduce seismic energy.
Bo Pang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Controls on Flow Separation at the River Bifurcation Head
Abstract Flow separation zones are common hydrodynamic features in river bifurcations, strongly influencing flow partitioning and channel morphology. While the inner‐bank separation zones have been widely recognized, we identify a previously underreported separation zone at the bifurcation head.
Zhaohui Deng +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Mass changes in the hydrosphere represent an important contributor to polar motion (PM) variations, especially at seasonal time scales (i.e., annual and semiannual).
Małgorzata Wińska (18336915) +3 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT The reliability of flood event simulations is a crucial aspect in terms of saving lives. The worst flood scenarios derive from possible dam failures. For earthen dams, the breaching mechanism, triggered by overtopping or piping, is affected by several modelling uncertainties, which propagate downstream and may influence flood hazard mapping ...
Andrea Antonella Graziano +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Characterization and implications of intradecadal variations in length of day
International audienceVariations in Earth's rotation (defined in terms of length of day) arise from external tidal torques, or from an exchange of angular momentum between the solid Earth and its fluid components(1).
Holme, Richard +3 more
core +1 more source

