Bayesian Estimation of the Hydroxyl Radical Diffusion Coefficient at Low Temperature and High Pressure from Atomistic Molecular Dynamics [PDF]
The hydroxyl radical is the primary reactive oxygen species produced by the radiolysis of water, and is a significant source of radiation damage to living organisms. Mobility of the hydroxyl radical at low temperatures and/or high pressures is hence a potentially important factor in determining the challenges facing psychrophilic and/or barophilic ...
arxiv +1 more source
The atmospheric methane trend is not fully understood. Here we investigate the role of the main sink, the main natural source, and anthropogenic emissions on the methane growth rate over the last three decades using numerical models and emission ...
Ragnhild Bieltvedt Skeie+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Glutathione--hydroxyl radical interaction: a theoretical study on radical recognition process. [PDF]
Non-reactive, comparative (2 × 1.2 μs) molecular dynamics simulations were carried out to characterize the interactions between glutathione (GSH, host molecule) and hydroxyl radical (OH(•), guest molecule).
Béla Fiser+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Study on Hydroxyl Radical Scavenging Ability of Fermented Kelp Waste
In order to develop a new pathway to scavenge hydroxyl radical and to utilize kelp waste, edible-medicinal fungi was fermented in medium mainly composed of kelp waste, and the products from fermentation were investigated with hydroxyl radical scavenging ...
Y. Zhuang, P.S. Yan
doaj +1 more source
The hydroxyl radical is generated during radiotherapy and ferroptosis and accurate imaging of this reactive oxygen species may permit the monitoring of response to therapy.
Luyan Wu+16 more
doaj +1 more source
Behavior of Hydroxyl Radicals on Water Ice at Low Temperatures [PDF]
Because chemical reactions on/in cosmic ice dust grains covered by amorphous solid water (ASW) play important roles in generating a variety of molecules, many experimental and theoretical studies have focused on the chemical processes occurring on the ASW surface. In laboratory experiments, conventional spectroscopic and mass-spectrometric detection of
arxiv +1 more source
Direct Observation and Quantitative Measurement of OH Radical Desorption During the Ultraviolet Photolysis of Liquid Nonanoic Acid [PDF]
Ultraviolet (UV) photolysis of fatty acid surfactants which cover the surfaces of atmospheric liquid aerosols and are found in the oceans such as nonanoic acid (NA) has recently been suggested as a source of hydroxyl (OH) radicals in the troposphere. We used laser-induced fluorescence to directly observe OH radicals desorbed from the surface of neat ...
arxiv +1 more source
Functionalization of graphene sponge electrodes with two-dimensional materials for tailored electrocatalytic activity towards specific contaminants of emerging concern [PDF]
Low-cost graphene sponge electrodes were functionalized with two-dimensional (2D) materials, i.e., borophene and hexagonal boron nitride (hBN), using a one-step, hydrothermal self-assembly method. Borophene and hBN-modified graphene sponge anode and N-doped graphene sponge cathode were employed for electrochemical degradation of model persistent ...
arxiv +1 more source
Incorporation of essential oils into biopolymer films based on pumpkin oil cake in order to improve their antioxidant activity [PDF]
Active films based on pumpkin oil cake, with 1 % and 2 % of winter savory and basil essential oil, were synthesized in the paper, and the antioxidant activity of the films obtained was subsequently examined.
Bulut Sandra+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Our study explores the antioxidant and cytoprotective effects of baicalein and further discusses the possible mechanisms. A methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium (MTT) assay revealed that baicalein could considerably enhance the viability of hydroxyl radical ...
Yage Tian+6 more
doaj +1 more source