Results 61 to 70 of about 10,973 (280)

Intrinsic Coordination Architecture Governing Selectivity Divergence Between Extended and Single‐Site Electrocatalysts

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Catalyst coordination acts as a loaded dice biasing reaction selectivity. Single‐atom site catalysts lock intermediates in exposed configurations, enabling continued hydrogenation and favoring oxygen‐retaining products. In contrast, extended metal surfaces fully coordinate and shield reactive centers, promoting deoxygenation pathways. This work reveals
Chengyi Zhang, Ziyun Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Study of the Dinitrobenzene Electroreduction Mechanism by Electroanalytical and Computational Methods

International Journal of Electrochemistry, 2011
Electroreduction of 1,2-, 1,3-, and 1,4-dinitrobenzenes in DMF has been investigated by a set of experimental (cyclic voltammetry, chronoamperometry, and controlled potential electrolysis) and theoretical methods (digital simulation and quantum chemical ...
Andrey S. Mendkovich, Mikhail A. Syroeshkin, Ludmila V. Mikhalchenko, Mikhail N. Mikhailov, Alexander I. Rusakov, Vadim P. Gul'tyai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics modeling of drug metabolism:Mexiletine N-hydroxylation by cytochrome P450 1A2 [PDF]

, 2016
The mechanism of cytochrome P450­(CYP)-catalyzed hydroxylation of primary amines is currently unclear and is relevant to drug metabolism; previous small model calculations have suggested two possible mechanisms: direct N-oxidation and H-abstraction ...
Adrian J. Mulholland, Broly F., Jeremy N. Harvey, Ortiz de Montellano P. R., Patrik Rydberg, Rachel M. Fort, Richard Lonsdale, Slaughter R., Turgeon J.   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

ZDHHC9‐Mediated Palmitoylation of ACSL4 Drives Ferroptosis in Diabetes Mellitus–Induced Erectile Dysfunction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus‐induced erectile dysfunction (DMED) is a highly prevalent complication among diabetic patients; however, its underlying pathogenic mechanisms remain incompletely understood. Metabolic disorder is a hallmark of diabetes, yet its precise contribution to DMED progression is not well defined.
Wanyang Guo, Ming Xiao, Mengjun Huang, Dongzi Peng, Ruijiang Zeng, Ruilin Liu, Yuanqiao Zhao, Zhihan Ouyang, Yulong Hong, Zexian Ding, Zhuo Xing, Hao Su, Jinxiang Wang, Wenjun Mao, Xin Jin   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

SMAD4 Palmitoylation Drives a Metabolic‐Transcriptional Circuit to Promote Tumorigenesis and Confers Radiosensitivity in Pancreatic Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies palmitoylation as a novel regulatory modification of SMAD4, mediated by ZDHHC22/APT2. It activates fatty acid synthesis, creating a self‐reinforcing SMAD4–FASN–palmitate feedback loop that drives pancreatic cancer growth and enhances radiotherapy sensitivity.
Yang Wang, Shan Zhang, Junping Bai, Xiaobing Li, Yi Han, Min Ji, Chongyi Jiang, Xiaobei Ge, Tianyu Yu, Yongying Hou, Jun Zhang, Wangting Li, Yiran Song, Jiaying Cai, Yingqun Zhou, Liwei An, Feng Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dirhodium-catalyzed C-H arene amination using hydroxylamines [PDF]

, 2016
Primary and N-alkyl arylamine motifs are key functional groups in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and functional materials, as well as in bioactive natural products. However, there is a dearth of generally applicable methods for the direct replacement of
Adebesin, Adeniyi Michael, Burt, Scott R., Ess, Daniel H., Falck, John R., Kürti, László, Ma, Zhiwei, Paudyal, Mahesh P.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicle‐Transferred ATP‐Citrate Lyase Induces Monocyte Differentiation Toward Tumor‐Associated Macrophages and Fuels Hepatocellular Carcinoma Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)‐derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) enrich the metabolic enzyme ATP‐citrate lyase (ACLY). EV‐transferred ACLY enhances palmitate biosynthesis, increases the S‐palmitoylation and stability of multiple immune checkpoint proteins, augments the cellular immunosuppressive activity, and ultimately accelerates the malignant ...
Zhijun Liu, Haihong Lai, Qing Yang, Chaoyue Zhang, Bin Jia, Qiyi Chen, Yuling Deng, Fen Cao, Yuyu You, Zhe Li, Dongming Kuang, Bo Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving the Photovoltaic Properties and Stability of Inverted Perovskite Solar Cells with Hydroxylamine‐Based Additives

Advanced Materials Interfaces
Organic–inorganic halide perovskite solar cells (PVSCs) are considered a promising emerging photovoltaic technology that offer exceptional optoelectronic properties and the potential for economic solar energy conversion.
Keisuke Nagasawa, Takeshi Sano, Viet Nguyen Chau, Kensei Enomoto, Yutaka Okuyama, Yuya Sayama, Ryosuke Oikawa, Takayuki Chiba, Junji Kido   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adapting the Interrelated Two-way Clustering method for Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship (QSAR) Modeling of a Diverse Set of Chemical Compounds

, 2013
Interrelated Two-way Clustering (ITC) is an unsupervised clustering method developed to divide samples into two groups in gene expression data obtained through microarrays, selecting important genes simultaneously in the process.
Basak, Subhash C., Grunwald, Gregory D., Majumdar, Subhabrata   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Silver and platinum-catalysed addition of O–H and N–H bonds to allenes [PDF]

, 2014
Transition-metal catalysed nucleophile addition to allenes is a very powerful tool for the synthesis of functionalised molecules containing heteroatoms, heterocycles in the intramolecular version, or allyl derivatives in the intermolecular version.
Munoz-Herranz, Maria
core   +1 more source