Results 11 to 20 of about 60,486 (258)

Lipocalin‐2 activates hepatic stellate cells and promotes nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in high‐fat diet–fed Ob/Ob mice

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Graphical summary of obesity‐induced NASH progression by LCN2 targeted to HSC activation. Abstract Background and Aims In obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus, leptin promotes insulin resistance and contributes to the progression of NASH via activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs).
Kyung Eun Kim   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interleukin‐18 signaling promotes activation of hepatic stellate cells in mouse liver fibrosis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Interleukin‐18 signaling promotes activation of hepatic stellate cells in mouse liver fibrosis. Abstract Background and Aims Nucleotide‐binding oligomerization domain‐like receptor‐family pyrin domain‐containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome activation has been shown to result in liver fibrosis.
Jana Knorr   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Physiological Mechanisms of Effect of Vitamins and Amino Acids on Tendon and Muscle Healing: A Systematic Review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
© 2018 Human Kinetics, Inc.To evaluate the current literature via systematic review to ascertain whether amino acids/vitamins provide any influence on musculotendinous healing and if so, by which physiological mechanisms.
Abuja   +197 more
core   +2 more sources

Contiguous Hydroxyproline Residues Direct Hydroxyproline Arabinosylation in Nicotiana tabacum [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2001
Hydroxyproline (Hyp) O-glycosylation characterizes the hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein (HRGP) superfamily of the plant extracellular matrix. Hyp glycosylation occurs in two modes: Arabinosylation adds short oligoarabinosides (Hyp-arabinosides) while galactosylation leads to the addition of larger arabinogalactan polysaccharides (Hyp-polysaccharides ...
E, Shpak   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Treatment of Ligament Constructs with Exercise-conditioned Serum: A Translational Tissue Engineering Model. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In vitro experiments are essential to understand biological mechanisms; however, the gap between monolayer tissue culture and human physiology is large, and translation of findings is often poor.
Baar, Keith   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Does high-oxalate food cause oxalate stones? – Review of dietary factors affecting the risk of oxalate urolithiasis.

open access: yesMedycyna Ogólna i Nauki o Zdrowiu, 2020
Introduction: Oxalate urolithiasis is the most common type of kidney stones, accounting for 70-80% of cases. Under certain conditions, such as: high oxalic acid concentration, high calcium levels, damaged tubular epithelium, urinary tract infections and ...
Małgorzata Kalemba-Drożdż
doaj   +1 more source

Pyridine 2,4-Dicarboxylic Acid Suppresses Tomato Seedling Growth

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2018
Pyridine 2,4-dicarboxylic acid is a structural analog of 2-oxoglutarate and is known to inhibit 2-oxoglutare-dependent dioxygenases. The effect of this inhibitor in tomato seedlings grown in MS media supplied with various concentrations of PDCA was ...
Sotirios Fragkostefanakis   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Liver structure and fibrosis markers in modeling alcohol-induced liver injury and correction of detected disorders

open access: yesGastroenterologìa, 2023
Background. Chronic alcohol use leads to alcoholic liver fibrosis. Today, a sufficient number of scientific studies are focused on the pathometabolic mechanisms of liver fibrosis development and formation in animal models. The purpose of our study was to
V.I. Didenko   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in the mechanical properties of dermal sheep collagen during in vitro degradation [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
The changes in tensile strength, elongation at break, and high strain modulus of dermal sheep collagen (DSC) during in vitro degradation using bacterial collagenase were studied.
Dijkstra, P.J.   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Decreased expression of caveolin 1 in patients with systemic sclerosis: crucial role in the pathogenesis of tissue fibrosis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
OBJECTIVE: Recent studies have implicated caveolin 1 in the regulation of transforming growth factor beta (TGFbeta) downstream signaling. Given the crucial role of TGFbeta in the pathogenesis of systemic sclerosis (SSc), we sought to determine whether ...
de Almeida, Cecilia J.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

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