Results 21 to 30 of about 139,379 (260)

Residual tail twisting in ascidian larvae is stabilized by asymmetric myofibrils that resist bilateral symmetry restoration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ascidian Ciona larvae initially show strong clockwise tail twisting, which is largely corrected during development. However, a small residual twist remains. This study shows that organized helical myofibrils in tail muscles mechanically stabilize this residual asymmetry, preventing complete restoration of bilateral symmetry and revealing how embryos ...
Yuki S. Kogure   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attractor-Aware Hyperbolic Lipschitz-Constrained-Reinforcement Learning for FX Market: LLM-Structured Chain of Thought With Lyapunov–Entropy Dynamics

open access: yesIEEE Access
Foreign exchange (FX) markets are non-stationary and event-driven, with heavy tails and regime shifts that complicate generalization and risk control.
Francesco Rundo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanophotonics shines light on hyperbolic metamaterials

open access: yesLight: Science & Applications, 2022
Hyperbolic metamaterials with a unique hyperbolic dispersion relation allow propagating waves with infinitely large wavevectors and a high density of states. Researchers from Korea and Singapore provide a comprehensive review of hyperbolic metamaterials,
Andreas Aigner   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Normal automorphisms of relatively hyperbolic groups

open access: yes, 2010
An automorphism of a group G is normal if it fixes every normal subgroup of G setwise. We give an algebraic description of normal automorphisms of relatively hyperbolic groups.
D. Osin   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Degradation mechanism of the von Willebrand factor A2 domain by nattokinase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Nattokinase, a natto‐derived protease, exhibits potent antithrombotic effects. This study demonstrates that nattokinase directly cleaves the von Willebrand factor (vWF) A2 domain in vitro. Unlike the native regulator ADAMTS13, nattokinase degrades folded vWF independently of shear stress.
Ryuichi Hyakumoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Backward difference replacements of the space derivative in first order hyperbolic equations [PDF]

open access: yes, 1983
Two families of two-time level difference schemes are developed for the numerical solution of first order hyperbolic partial differential equations with one space variable.
Khaliq, AQM, Twizell, EH
core   +6 more sources

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Shewanella oneidensis Fic enzyme SoFic targets the switch‐I region of EF‐Tu for AMPylation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fic enzymes mediate diverse post‐translational modifications across all domains of life, including AMPylation. Prokaryotic EF‐Tu can be AMPylated and deAMPylated by the conserved Fic enzyme SoFic. Structural and biochemical approaches were used to characterize the effect of AMPylation on EF‐Tu, SoFic's enzymatic activities, and the enzyme‐target ...
Svenja Runge   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circulating microRNA signatures of cachexia and cancer in Canis familiaris as a comparative oncology model for human disease

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Circulating microRNAs as biomarkers of cachexia and sex‐specific cancer in senior dogs. In 25 client‐owned dogs, four circulating miRNAs (miR‐15a, miR‐15b, miR‐16, miR‐140) were downregulated in cachexia, with miR‐16 the strongest individual biomarker (AUC = 0.899).
Soon‐Seok Park   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum Deformations and Superintegrable Motions on Spaces with Variable Curvature

open access: yesSymmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications, 2007
An infinite family of quasi-maximally superintegrable Hamiltonians with a common set of (2N-3) integrals of the motion is introduced. The integrability properties of all these Hamiltonians are shown to be a consequence of a hidden non-standard quantum sl(
Orlando Ragnisco   +3 more
doaj  

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