Results 41 to 50 of about 57,963 (312)

Microbiota Modulates Cardiac Transcriptional Responses to Intermittent Hypoxia and Hypercapnia

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
The microbiota plays a critical role in regulating organismal health and response to environmental stresses. Intermittent hypoxia and hypercapnia, a condition that represents the main hallmark of obstructive sleep apnea in humans, is known to induce ...
Dan Zhou   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

New insights in gill/buccal rhythm spiking activity and CO2 sensitivity in pre- and post-metamorphic tadpoles (Pelophylax ridibundus)

open access: yes, 2013
Central CO2chemosensitivity is crucial for all air-breathing vertebrates and raises the question of itsrole in ventilatory rhythmogenesis. In this study, neurograms of ventilatory motor outputs recorded infacial nerve of premetamorphic and ...
Fiamma, Marie-Noëlle   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Acute Hypercapnia/Ischemia Alters the Esterification of Arachidonic Acid and Docosahexaenoic Acid Epoxide Metabolites in Rat Brain Neutral Lipids. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
In the brain, approximately 90% of oxylipins are esterified to lipids. However, the significance of this esterification process is not known. In the present study, we (1) validated an aminopropyl solid phase extraction (SPE) method for separating ...
Bazinet, Richard P   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Association between prehospital arterial hypercapnia and mortality in acute heart failure: a retrospective cohort study

open access: yesBMC Emergency Medicine, 2021
Background Acute Heart Failure (AHF) is a potentially lethal pathology and is often encountered in the prehospital setting. Although an association between prehospital arterial hypercapnia in AHF patients and admission in high-dependency and intensive ...
Mathias Fabre   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Temperature, Hypercapnia, and Development on the Relative Expression of Different Hemocyanin Isoforms in the Common Cuttlefish Sepia officinalis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The cuttlefish Sepia officinalis expresses several hemocyanin isoforms with potentially different pH optima, indicating their reliance on efficient pH regulation in the blood.
Gutowska, Magdalena A.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Hypercapnia does not shorten emergence time from propofol anesthesia: a pilot randomized clinical study [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2018
Background The elimination of anesthetic agents is a decisive factor in the emergence from general anesthesia. In this pilot study, we hypothesized that hypercapnia would decrease the emergence time from propofol anesthesia by increasing cardiac output ...
Ki-hyug Kwon   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of impaired cerebral autoregulation improves by increasing arterial blood pressure variability

open access: yes, 2012
Although the assessment of dynamic cerebral autoregulation (CA) based on measurements of spontaneous fluctuations in arterial blood pressure (ABP) and cerebral blood flow (CBF) is a convenient and much used method, there remains uncertainty about its ...
Allen, Robert   +7 more
core   +1 more source

An investigation of the relationship between BOLD and perfusion signal changes during epileptic generalised spike wave activity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
In pathological conditions interpretation of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) results can be difficult. This is due to a reliance on the assumed coupling between neuronal activity and changes in cerebral blood flow (CBF) and oxygenation.
Carmichael, D.W.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Hypercapnia increases brain viscoelasticity [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism, 2018
Brain function, the brain’s metabolic activity, cerebral blood flow (CBF), and intracranial pressure are intimately linked within the tightly autoregulated regime of intracranial physiology in which the role of tissue viscoelasticity remains elusive.
Stefan, Hetzer   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Photoacoustic Microscopy for Multiscale Biological System Visualization and Clinical Translation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Photoacoustic microscopy (PAM) is a powerful biomedical imaging tool renowned for its non‐invasiveness and high resolution. This review synthesizes recent technological advances and highlights their broad applications from cellular and organ‐level to whole‐animal imaging.
Tingting Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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