Cerebral vasoreactivity in response to a headof-bed position change is altered in patients with moderate and severe obstructive sleep apnea [PDF]
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) can impair cerebral vasoreactivity and is associated with an increased risk of cerebrovascular disease. Unfortunately, an easy-to-use, non-invasive, portable monitor of cerebral vasoreactivity does not exist. Therefore, we
Blanco, Igor +9 more
core +4 more sources
Background Cognitive impairment is one of common complications of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Increasing evidence suggests that interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β) plays a role in inducing neuronal apoptosis in cognitive dysfunction.
Hong-Guang Ding +11 more
doaj +1 more source
The Cerebellum and SIDS: Disordered Breathing in a Mouse Model of Developmental Cerebellar Purkinje Cell Loss during Recovery from Hypercarbia. [PDF]
The cerebellum assists coordination of somatomotor, respiratory, and autonomic actions. Purkinje cell alterations or loss appear in sudden infant death and sudden death in epilepsy victims, possibly contributing to the fatal event. We evaluated breathing
Calton, Michele A +4 more
core +2 more sources
Effects of high-flow nasal cannula in patients with mild to moderate hypercapnia: a prospective observational study [PDF]
Background Evidence for using high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) in hypercapnia is still limited. Most of the clinical studies had been conducted retrospectively, and there had been conflicting reports for the effects of HFNC on hypercapnia correction in ...
Kyung Hun Nam +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Higher levels of CO2 during late incubation alter the hatch time of chicken embryos [PDF]
status ...
C. Bahr +14 more
core +1 more source
Very low tidal volume ventilation with associated hypercapnia--effects on lung injury in a model for acute respiratory distress syndrome. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Ventilation using low tidal volumes with permission of hypercapnia is recommended to protect the lung in acute respiratory distress syndrome. However, the most lung protective tidal volume in association with hypercapnia is unknown.
Hans Fuchs +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Increased intestinal carbonate precipitate abundance in the sea bream (Sparus aurata L.) in response to ocean acidification [PDF]
Marine fish contribute to the carbon cycle by producing mineralized intestinal precipitates generated as by-products of their osmoregulation. Here we aimed at characterizing the control of epithelial bicarbonate secretion and intestinal precipitate ...
Carvalho, Edison S. M. +3 more
core +1 more source
Hypercapnia, an increase in carbon dioxide (CO2) in the bloodstream, has been historically considered purely a pathological condition. However, based on several publications evaluating the adverse outcome of certain conditions with an additional ...
K. Fazeli, S.B. Jameie, M. Farhadi
doaj +1 more source
The role of hypercapnia in acute respiratory failure
The biological effects and physiological consequences of hypercapnia are increasingly understood. The literature on hypercapnia is confusing, and at times contradictory.
Luis Morales-Quinteros +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a rise in arterial carbon dioxide pressure (PaCO2) on vascular and blood flow responses in the cerebral circulation and active skeletal muscles during dynamic exercise in humans.
Shodai Moriyama +6 more
doaj +1 more source

