Results 41 to 50 of about 38,999 (275)

Hypercapnia from Physiology to Practice

open access: yes, 2022
Acute hypercapnic ventilatory failure is becoming more frequent in critically ill patients. Hypercapnia is the elevation in the partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO(2)) above 45 mmHg in the bloodstream.
Borré-Naranjo, Diana   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Ketogenic diet for infantile epileptic spasms

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Approximately half of all cases of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) do not respond to vigabatrin and hormonal therapies. There is no clear consensus as to the second‐line therapy for IESS. Ketogenic diet (KD) has emerged as an effective treatment for certain drug‐resistant epilepsies and in many cases of IESS.
Morris H. Scantlebury   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of post HI salvinorin A administration on pial artery dilation to hypercapnia.

open access: yes, 2013
HI with DMSO impaired dilation of pial artery to hypercapnia. SA administrated at onset and 30 min after HI preserved the dilation of pial artery to moderate and severe hypercapnia, which were blunted by norbinaltorphimine (Norbin).
Zhenhong Wang (314457)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Intraoperative monitoring and anaesthetic complications in horses: A secondary analysis of the CEPEF4 multicentre cohort

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background CEPEF4 provides the most comprehensive contemporary dataset on perianaesthetic risk in horses. Intraoperative complications, monitoring and American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA)‐stratified associations with death remain incompletely described.
J. I. Redondo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypercapnia does not shorten emergence time from propofol anesthesia: a pilot randomized clinical study [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2018
Background The elimination of anesthetic agents is a decisive factor in the emergence from general anesthesia. In this pilot study, we hypothesized that hypercapnia would decrease the emergence time from propofol anesthesia by increasing cardiac output ...
Ki-hyug Kwon   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Visual Patterns of Diaphragmatic Motion in Acute Respiratory Failure: A Prospective Pilot Study

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Ultrasound, Volume 53, Issue 3, Page 421-428, March/April 2025.
In this prospective bicentric study, we studied the relationship between the appearance of diaphragmatic motion and the etiological diagnosis of patients admitted to the emergency department with ARF. We observed a different visual pattern in patients with pneumonia. This is an interesting result as it allows the diagnosis of pneumonia without the need
Thibaut Markarian   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiota Modulates Cardiac Transcriptional Responses to Intermittent Hypoxia and Hypercapnia

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
The microbiota plays a critical role in regulating organismal health and response to environmental stresses. Intermittent hypoxia and hypercapnia, a condition that represents the main hallmark of obstructive sleep apnea in humans, is known to induce ...
Dan Zhou   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hemoglobin chromophore response to hypercapnia.

open access: yes, 2013
Hemoglobin chromophore response to hypercapnia.
Frank M. LaFerla (212103)   +9 more
core   +1 more source

A Scoping Review of Laryngeal Edema Rating Scales for Extubated Acute Respiratory Failure Survivors

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
This scoping review identified existing laryngeal edema rating scales and evaluated whether any are adequately designed for post‐extubation acute respiratory failure (ARF) survivors. Across 35 included studies, most used subjective binary classifications and only the RTOG and Patterson Edema scales had operational definitions and reliability/validity ...
Lalita Sabat   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Renal Response to Hypercapnia.

open access: yesExperimental Biology and Medicine, 1953
SummaryAn average increase of 17.9 volume % in arterial blood CO2 concentration was produced in dogs by rebreathing from a spirometer. No evidence of significant renal vasomotor alteration was noted. However, urinary pH decreased, and sodium excretion progressively decreased to an average of 35% of control.
E G, DOWDS, E W, BRICKNER, E E, SELKURT
openaire   +2 more sources

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