Results 121 to 130 of about 1,745,713 (225)

Comparison of Three Sympatric Desert Lizards: Digestive Tract Structure, Digestive Enzyme Activities, Gut Microbiota, and Metabolites

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
We performed 16S rDNA sequencing and metabolite profiling for three sympatric lizard species—Teratoscincus roborowskii, Phrynocephalus axillaris, and Eremias roborowskii—and compared their goblet cell and enzyme activities in the digestive tract. Our study suggests that the dietary niche may promote divergence or convergence of microbiota across host ...
Yi Yang, Ziyi Wang, Ruichen Wu
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding Dual Regulatory Layers: Integrating Differential Expression and Alternative Splicing Dynamics in the Evolution of Laryngeal Echolocation Across Chiropteran Lineages

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
We integrated short‐read and long‐read RNA‐seq data from cochlear tissues of echolocating and non‐echolocating bats to disentangle transcriptional and post‐transcriptional regulation. Echolocating bats showed neural‐function enrichment among differentially expressed genes, while alternatively spliced genes were linked to epigenetic regulation. Overlaps
Jianyu Wu, Daoyuan Hu, Min Chen, Xiuguang Mao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Omics Analysis Reveals Coordinated Adaptations in Genes, Metabolism, and Gut Microbiota Underpinning Herbivory in Lordiphosa Flies

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Multi‐omics analysis reveals that herbivorous adaptation in Lordiphosa flies arises from coordinated interactions across the genome, transcriptome, and gut microbiota: genomic expansions of detoxification (e.g., cytochrome P450s) and carbohydrate metabolism gene families, transcriptomic upregulation of energy pathways like lipid oxidation and ...
Run Guo, Jianjun Gao, Caixian Zhang, Zhiheng Chang, Yanbo Sun   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chromatin Accessibility Profiling of the Canine Brain Reveals Regulatory Programs Associated With Dog‐Wolf Divergence and Human Psychiatric Risk

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
The dog is a valuable model for studying social behavior and neuropsychiatric disease. We generated an ATAC‐seq atlas of 7 brain regions and pituitary from 4 beagles, identifying 251,492 CREs. Integrating dog‐wolf divergence revealed tissue‐specific CREs overlapping divergent loci, including neuronal and neuroendocrine genes.
Biao Deng, Junze Wu, Ye Liu, Xuan Li, Yuanfang Xu, Rongjie Duan, Yibo Tong, Jinsheng Xu, Mengyang Ni, Zijie Scott Zhang, Dan Xue, Bowen Zhou, Yanhu Liu, Rui Cheng, Yuedong Zhang, Ya‐Ping Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dissecting the Radioresponse Heterogeneity of Lung Adenocarcinoma Cells From the Perspective of Transcriptional and Regulatory Landscape. [PDF]

MedComm (2020)
Radiation‐associated transcriptional and regulatory cell states drive heterogeneous radioresponses in isogenic lung adenocarcinoma cells. ABSTRACT Radioresistance severely compromises radiotherapy efficacy for lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), yet the intrinsic heterogeneity of cellular radioresponses among isogenic tumor cells remains poorly characterized ...
Tao H, Li Y, Ge L, Chen L, Zheng Y, Ma F, Ge C, Fu H, Sun Y, Wang L, Wang J, Bai X, Li H, Bo X, Chen H, Zheng X.   +15 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

LAMC2+ Epithelial Cells Drive Bladder Cancer Progression and Predict Immunotherapy Response via SERPINB3/STAT3/CD44 Axis

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
This study identified LAMC2+ epithelial cells through single‐cell sequencing and found that high expression of LAMC2 is associated with the malignant progression of bladder cancer. HdWGCNA and transcriptome sequencing revealed the SerpinB3/STAT3/CD44 axis. Diosmetin was selected as a potential LAMC2 inhibitor.
Yutong Chen, Yunzhong Jiang, Zezhong Yang, Minxuan Jing, Wentai Wu, Jiale He, Lu Wang, Minghai Ma, Yaodong Zhang, Min Wang, Jianpeng Li, Yuanchun Pu, Bingliang He, Yanjia Liu, Kaibo Mi, Hang Liu, Mengzhao Zhang, Jinhai Fan   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combinatorial Identities and Hypergeometric Functions, II [PDF]

Discrete Mathematics Letters
Horst Alzer
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated Analysis of HER2 Expression and ERBB2 Alterations in Bladder Cancer

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
Integrated analysis of 445 bladder cancers showed that HER2 membrane expression and ERBB2 amplification are distinct features. HER2 expression overlapped with NECTIN4 expression, whereas ERBB2 amplification was enriched in the LumU subtype and associated with poor prognosis.
Kensuke Hirosuna, Kazuki Nishimura, Moritoshi Sakamoto, Satoshi Tokushige, Keita Nakamori, Tomohisa Matsunaga, Yuki Yoshikawa, Takeshi Tsutsumi, Ryoichi Maenosono, Takuya Tsujino, Masahiko Ajiro, Haruhito Azuma, Akihide Yoshimi, Kazumasa Komura   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circles of Confidence for Multi‐Label Geometry Completion

Computer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
Abstract Inside–outside classification is widely used for geometry processing tasks such as surface reconstruction, geometry completion, and calculating signed distance fields. We introduce a new integral formulation of this problem, which assigns confidence scores that points are inside or outside, given incomplete boundary geometry.
Z. Wei, C. Hafner, A. Kalinov, P. Heiss‐Synak, C. Wojtan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell and Spatial Analysis Reveal the Differences Between Left‐Sided and Right‐Sided Colorectal Cancer

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Single‐cell and spatial analysis revealed distinct CRC microenvironments by tumour laterality. Right‐sided tumours showed enhanced germinal centre B cells, CXCL13+ T cells, and organized TLS‐immune crosstalk via CCL19/21‐CCR7, suggesting better immunotherapy response.
Zongnai Zhang, Jiaqi Xu, Yingchao Wu, Tao Liu, Junling Zhang, Mai Zhou, Jie Qiao, Heng Pan, Xin Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source