Results 71 to 80 of about 1,613 (188)

Prepartum supplementation of conjugated linoleic acids (CLA) increased milk energy output and decreased serum fatty acids and β-hydroxybutyrate in early lactation dairy cows. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2018
Prepartum supplementation with conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) may influence lipolysis and hyperketonemia in dairy cows. The objective of this study was to examine the effect of prepartum CLA supplementation on lactation performance and serum fatty acids (
Rafael Caputo Oliveira, Ryan S Pralle, Lucas C de Resende, Carlos Henrique P C Nova, Valentina Caprarulo, Joshua A Jendza, Arnulf Troescher, Heather M White   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal Body Condition Score, Gestation Type, and Metabolic Profiles in Tropical Sheep: Implications for Lamb Survival and Performance

New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research, Volume 69, Issue 1, February 2026.
In tropical systems, peripartum challenges ewe nutrition, making body condition score (BCS) a key indicator of energy reserves and health. This study assessed the effects of BCS at pregnancy diagnosis (BCS‐PD < 3 or ≥ 3), gestation type (singleton or multiple), and time on metabolic profiles, colostrum quality, and lamb performance in 70 crossbred ...
Aline Moreira Borowsky, Luiza Rodgheri Jacondino, Diogenes Borges Machado, Brenda Oliveira Silveira, Beatriz Riet Correa, Raquel Fraga e Silva Raimondo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperketonemia as the diagnostic basis for hypothermia: An experimental study in diabetic and control mice

Legal Medicine, 2021
Hypothermia is an important cause of death in forensic pathology. For the forensic diagnosis of hypothermia, some reports point out the possibility that hypothermia without diabetes may cause ketoacidosis. In this study, we evaluated the diagnostic value of ketoacidosis in a murine model of hypothermia, using the cold stress at 4 °C for 3 or 5 hrs in ...
Makoto, Nogami, Tadashi, Nishio, Tomoaki, Hoshi, Yoko, Toukairin, Tomomi, Arai   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Exploring IoT Approaches to Cattle Disease Detection‐Review on Advancements and Challenges

The Journal of Engineering, Volume 2026, Issue 1, January/December 2026.
Integrating IoT technologies in monitoring cattle health represents a significant leap from traditional methods, offering real‐time data collection, analysis and early detection of diseases, thereby facilitating timely interventions. This review synthesises recent research findings, highlighting innovative IoT applications such as wearable sensors ...
Muin Mustahasin Pritom, Mrinmoy Modak, Sajal Chandra Banik, Md Sanaul Rabbi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of Metabolic Disease Occurrence on Milk Fatty Acid Composition and Rumination Time in Early Lactation Dairy Cows and Evaluation of Their Potential as Diagnostic Indicators

Animal Science Journal, Volume 97, Issue 1, January/December 2026.
ABSTRACT This study investigated the relationship between metabolic disease, milk fatty acid composition, and rumination time in early lactation dairy cows and evaluated their utility as diagnostic indicators. Twenty‐two Holstein dairy cows were monitored for 8 weeks postpartum, with weekly milk and blood sampling and continuous rumination monitoring ...
Noriaki Nagahaka, Eisuke Abe, Masaya Matamura, Hiroshi Hiraoka, Makoto Kondo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperketonemia during lipopolysaccharide-induced mastitis affects systemic and local intramammary metabolism in dairy cows [PDF]

, 2014
Hyperketonemia interferes with the metabolic regulation in dairy cows. It is assumed that metabolic and endocrine changes during hyperketonemia also affect metabolic adaptations during inflammatory processes.
Bruckmaier, Rupert, Gross, J J, Wellnitz, Olga, Zarrin, M, Wellnitz, O, van Dorland, H A, Zarrin, Mousa, van Dorland, Hendrika Anette, Gross, Josef Johann, Bruckmaier, R M   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Acute and Intermittent Exogenous Ketosis to Support Recovery From Exercise and Adaptations to Exercise Training: A Narrative Review

Scandinavian Journal of Medicine &Science in Sports, Volume 35, Issue 11, November 2025.
ABSTRACT The ketone bodies acetoacetate (AcAc) and β‐hydroxybutyrate (βHB) have pleiotropic effects in multiple organs including the brain, heart, and skeletal muscle by serving as an alternative substrate for energy provision, and by acting as a signaling molecule modulating inflammation, oxidative stress, anabolic and catabolic processes, and gene ...
Brendan Egan
wiley   +1 more source

Association of β-hydroxybutyrate concentrations in blood with body condition score and milk yield of Holstein cows

Journal of Dairy Science
: The objective of this study was to investigate the association between blood BHB concentrations at 5 (±1) DIM, and the dynamics of BCS (1–150 DIM) and milk yield (1–305 DIM) in Holstein cows. As a secondary objective, we examined how BCS at dry-off and
Pablo Pinedo, Constanza Hernandez-Gotelli, Diego Manríquez, Quinn Martin, Pedro Melendez   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ketone body therapy: from the ketogenic diet to the oral administration of ketone ester

Journal of Lipid Research, 2014
Ketone bodies (KBs), acetoacetate and β-hydroxybutyrate (βHB), were considered harmful metabolic by-products when discovered in the mid-19th century in the urine of patients with diabetic ketoacidosis.
Sami A. Hashim, Theodore B. VanItallie
doaj   +1 more source

Invited Review: Ketosis Diagnosis and Monitoring in High-Producing Dairy Cows

Dairy, 2021
This work reviews the current impact and manifestation of ketosis (hyperketonemia) in dairy cattle, emphasizing the practical use of laboratory methods, field tests, and milk data to monitoring this disease.
Mariana Alves Caipira Lei, João Simões
doaj   +1 more source