Results 131 to 140 of about 54,107 (304)

Delayed-Type hypersensitivity to latex: Computational prediction of MHC class II epitopes on latex allergens

, 2009
Delayed type hypersensitivity to natural rubber latex is rare compared to IgE mediated immediate reactions. Binding of allergens to MHC Class II is a crucial step in the presentation of antigens to CD4+ T Cells responsible for delayed reactions ...
Bell R. Eapen
core  

Development of Betalactam‐Predictor: A Clinical Decision Tool for Delabeling Low‐Risk Betalactam Allergy Patients. Initial Validation in Penicillin Allergy

Allergy, EarlyView.
BL‐Predictor has emerged as a new tool for delabeling penicillin allergy. External validation has shown a specificity of 93% for detecting low‐risk patients. This score could potentially reduce diagnostic costs and the negative consequences associated with incorrect antibiotic allergy labels.
Marina Labella, Rafael Nuñez, Inmaculada Doña, Julia Rodríguez de Guzmán, Esther Moreno, Lene Heise Garvey, Jose Julio Laguna, Annick Barbaud, Patrizia Bonnadona, Jonas Bredtoft Boel, Holger Mosbech, Giovanna Sfriso, Mariana Castells, Elizabeth Phillips, María José Torres   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Successful Application of the Mast Cell Activation Test in Immediate Hypersensitivity to Amoxicillin

Allergy, EarlyView.
This study included 28 amoxicillin‐allergic patients and 11 healthy exposed controls. Mast cells were differentiated from CD34+ progenitors over 8 weeks using cytokine cocktails. The mast cell activation test involved sensitization with patient or control sera and stimulation with free amoxicillin or G4/G5‐AXO dendrimers with successfully activated ...
Jose A. Céspedes, Clara Lebrón‐Martín, Lucía Vallecillos‐Azor, Pablo Torres, Amene Tesfaye Ayane, Gádor Bogas, María Salas, Adriana Ariza, María Isabel Montañez, María José Torres, Carlos José Aranda, Cristobalina Mayorga   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Intramuscular Adrenaline on Histamine‐Induced Hypotension: A Randomised Placebo‐Controlled Pilot Trial

Allergy, EarlyView.
Histamine infusions induce reproducible severe hypotension. Intramuscular adrenaline showed ‘supposedly therapeutic’ plasma concentrations but did not produce a sustained clinically relevant improvement in shock in the majority of recipients. These findings question adrenaline pharmacokinetic surrogate thresholds and support the need for faster and ...
Matthias Weiss‐Tessbach, Al Medina Dizdarevic, Thorsten Bischof, Christa Firbas, Alexander Taschner, Eva‐Luise Ritter‐Hobl, Barbara Steinlechner, Eva Fischer, Lorenz Sonnberger, Georg Gelbenegger, Jolanta M. Siller‐Matula, Christian Schoergenhofer, Bernd Jilma   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypersensitivity to Excipients in Drugs: An EAACI Position Paper

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Drugs contain active pharmaceutical ingredients and excipients, compounds which enhance the pharmacokinetics, stability and palatability of the pharmaceutical formulation. While most drug hypersensitivity reactions (DHR) are caused by active ingredients, excipients may also be involved.
Lene H. Garvey, Knut Brockow, Annick Barbaud, Charlotte G. Mortz, Gianfranco Calogiuri, Asli Gelincik, Osman O. Yeğit, Alla Nakonechna, Annette Wagner, Rik Schrijvers, Toon Ieven   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Growth Deceleration in Infants With Gastrointestinal Manifestations of Cow's Milk Allergy: Case Series From Specialised Centre

Acta Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To investigate growth deceleration and associations with clinical manifestations and dietary elimination in infants with gastrointestinal cow's milk allergy (CMA). Methods In this case series, infants at a specialised clinic had their clinical and anthropometric data analysed. Weight (WD) and length deceleration (WD and LD) were determined
Priscila Prazeres de Assis, Margarida Maria de Castro Antunes, Alcides da Silva Diniz, Adrielle Cavalcanti de Pontes Araújo, Camila de Souza Rêgo, Poliana Coelho Cabral   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical periodontal diagnosis

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Periodontal diseases include pathological conditions elicited by the presence of bacterial biofilms leading to a host response. In the diagnostic process, clinical signs such as bleeding on probing, development of periodontal pockets and gingival recessions, furcation involvement and presence of radiographic bone loss should be assessed prior ...
Giovanni E. Salvi, Andrea Roccuzzo, Jean‐Claude Imber, Alexandra Stähli, Björn Klinge, Niklaus P. Lang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supra and subgingival application of antiseptics or antibiotics during periodontal therapy

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Periodontal diseases (gingivitis and periodontitis) are characterized by inflammatory processes which arise as a result of disruption of the balance in the oral ecosystem. According to the current S3 level clinical practice guidelines, therapy of patients with periodontitis involves a stepwise approach that includes the control of the patient ...
Elena Figuero, Jorge Serrano, Nicole Birgit Arweiler, Thorsten Mathias Auschill, Ali Gürkan, Gülnur Emingil   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutrophil extracellular traps induced by activated platelets as a cause of neutrophil–platelet aggregation in β‐thalassaemia/haemoglobin E patients

British Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
Abnormal neutrophils and platelets in splenectomised β‐thalassaemia/haemoglobin E (HbE) disease contribute to neutrophil–platelet aggregation, leading to a high risk of thrombus formation. Activated platelets induce neutrophils to generate neutrophil extracellular trap (NETs) via the P‐selectin–P‐selectin glycoprotein ligand‐1 (PSGL1) pathway, which ...
Rattanawan Thubthed, Rattanaporn Praneetponkang, Potchaman Sittipaisankul, Chayada Thiengtavor, Suwathida Chumpuchanaphai, Kittiphong Paiboonsukwong, Suthat Fucharoen, Kovit Pattanapanyasat, Jim Vadolas, Duncan R. Smith, Saovaros Svasti, Pornthip Chaichompoo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical plaque removal in step‐1 of care

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Maintaining a regular oral hygiene routine is essential for taking care of our mouths, ensuring healthy teeth, and achieving fresh breath. Patient education on oral hygiene is an important component of their overall treatment. Firstly, patients should be informed about the direct connection between bacteria in dental plaque and oral diseases ...
G. A. (Fridus) Van der Weijden, Cor van Loveren   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source