Results 121 to 130 of about 77,081 (273)

Desertification Risk: Bibliometric Analysis and Future Research Directions

open access: yesLand Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Desertification, driven by climatic and anthropogenic factors, is one of the most pressing global environmental challenges, causing significant economic, ecological, and social consequences. A bibliometric analysis was performed to identify research trends and gaps in the desertification risk topic.
Fatima‐Ezzahrae Imam   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectroscopic characterization of bacterial colonies through UV hyperspectral imaging techniques

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry
IntroductionPlate culturing and visual inspection are the gold standard methods for bacterial identification. Despite the growing attention on molecular biology techniques, colony identification using agar plates remains manual, interpretative, and ...
Josune J. Ezenarro   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

pamfit: A new R package for spatially resolved analysis of Imaging PAM photosynthesis–irradiance light curve parameters

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography: Methods, EarlyView.
Abstract Imaging Pulse Amplitude Modulation (PAM) fluorometry allows spatially resolved measurements of Photosystem II (PSII) fluorescence kinetics through time without disturbing study organisms or their environments. In particular, the use of photosynthesis–irradiance curves (P–I curves) provides detailed information on PSII quantum efficiency ...
B. Jesus, P. Cartaxana, C. Williamson
wiley   +1 more source

Mid‐Infrared Integrated Photonics: Material Platforms and Emerging Applications

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Mid‐infrared (MIR) integrated photonics enables advanced chemical and biological sensing through the unique absorption features of molecules in the 2–20 µm range. This review highlights recent material advances such as chalcogenide glasses, silicon, and graphene and explores MIR applications in environmental monitoring, medical diagnostics ...
Muhammad Ali Butt   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐Range Exciton Energy Transfer in Two‐Dimensional Materials

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in long‐range exciton energy transfer within planar 2D‐material architectures. It emphasizes the emergence of self‐hybridized excitonpolaritons, exciton coupling to surface plasmon polaritons and plasmonic lattices, and the role of dipoledipole transfer pathways in enabling efficient nanoscale energy transport ...
Paul H. Bittorf   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploiting Scattering‐Based Point Spread Functions for Snapshot 5D and Modality‐Switchable Lensless Imaging

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
This paper demonstrates a snapshot 5D and modality‐switchable lensless camera (Diffuser‐mCam), which can encode 2D intensity, multi‐spectral, polarization, and time information into a monochromatic raw data, and subsequently decode it using the compressed sensing algorithm at the sampling rate of 2.5% per channel.
Ze Zheng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pupil Plane Multiplexing for Vectorial Fourier Ptychography

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
This study proposes a cost‐effective, modality‐adaptive multichannel microscopy framework using pupil‐plane multiplexing. A custom pupil aperture at the Fourier plane encodes channel‐specific transfer functions with spectral or polarization filters, and model‐based reconstruction with channel‐dependent priors decodes them.
Hyesuk Chae   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tailoring SHG Efficiency via t‐Te Nanocrystals in Tellurite Glasses by Femtosecond Laser Micromachining

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Femtosecond laser irradiation at the glass surface induces symmetry breaking and crystallization of triclínic t‐Te nanophases, enabling intense second‐harmonic generation (SHG). The illustration depicts the fs‐pulse interaction, structural rearrangement, and nonlinear activation from amorphous tellurite glass to crystalline regions.
José Luis Clabel Huamán   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

NIR/VIS Dual‐Comb Spectroscopy Comparing High and Low Repetition Rate Regimes

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
This work compares dual‐comb spectroscopy at lower and higher repetition rates, emphasizing the inherent trade‐off between spectral and temporal resolution. The 80 MHz system provides high‐resolution spectra suitable for analyzing complex molecular structures, whereas the free‐running 1 GHz platform enables fast measurements for real‐time trace gas ...
Alexander Eber   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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