Results 51 to 60 of about 320,824 (239)

Unlocking Potential: Low Bovine Serum Albumin Enhances the Chondrogenicity of Human Adipose-Derived Stromal Cells in Pellet Cultures

Biomolecules
Bovine serum albumin (BSA) plays a crucial role in cell culture media, influencing cellular processes such as proliferation and differentiation. Although it is commonly included in chondrogenic differentiation media, its specific function remains unclear.
Isabel Casado-Losada, Melanie Acosta, Barbara Schädl, Eleni Priglinger, Susanne Wolbank, Sylvia Nürnberger   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Astrocytic Phenotypic Switching in Posterior Piriform Cortex Orchestrates Bone Cancer Pain–Depression Comorbidity via Purinergic–Noradrenergic Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bone cancer pain and depression share a common origin: astrocytic A2‐to‐A1 transition in the posterior piriform cortex. This phenotypic shift disrupts the ATP–adenosine–A2AR–norepinephrine axis, simultaneously driving nociceptive and affective dysfunction.
Jiang‐Ping Liu, Jun‐Han Zhang, Zhi‐Xuan Tan, Wei‐Bing Yan, Ya‐Ru Yuan, Yao Liu, Bing‐Di Wei, Meng‐Qi Ding, Zhuo‐Min Fu, Ying Liu, An‐Qi Wang, Lin Ma, Yong‐Hong Li, Er‐Qing Chai, Chao‐Jun Wei   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Relaxin‐2 Fusion Protein Treatment Prevents and Reverses Isoproterenol‐Induced Hypertrophy and Fibrosis in Mouse Heart

Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2019
Background Heart failure is one of the leading causes of death in Western countries, and there is a need for new therapeutic approaches. Relaxin‐2 is a peptide hormone that mediates pleiotropic cardiovascular effects, including antifibrotic, angiogenic ...
Junhui Sun, Weidong Hao, Natasha Fillmore, Hanley Ma, Danielle Springer, Zu‐Xi Yu, Agnieszka Sadowska, Andrew Garcia, Ruoyan Chen, Vanessa Muniz‐Medina, Kim Rosenthal, Jia Lin, Denison Kuruvilla, Jane Osbourn, Sotirios K. Karathanasis, Jill Walker, Elizabeth Murphy   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sustainable Fabrication of Tailored Bone Substitutes: From High‐Throughput Scaffold Manufacturing, Scaled‐Up HMSC Expansion to Dynamic Cultivation in a Perfusion Bioreactor

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The demand for off‐the‐shelf biocompatible bone substitutes has driven the development of numerous independent in vitro technologies to generate products resembling physiological tissues. Due to technical challenges and overly simplified cultivation approaches/niches, the end‐products are often uniformly shaped and inferior to native bone ...
Franziska Braun, Anna Paříková, Sandra Rother, Martin Kantor, Salman Muhammad Ilyas, Ricardo Bernhardt, Pavel Ndjawa Yomi, Jaromír Havlica, Revathi Appali, Benjamin Kruppke, Poh Soo Lee   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypertrophy:

The Dental register
Citation: 'hypertrophy' in the IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed.; International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.10828 • License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International for individual terms.
  +6 more sources

Community level evaluation of adenoid hypertrophy on the basis of symptom scoring and its X-ray correlation

Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 2016
Introduction: One of the major causes of pediatric morbidity today at the community level is infection involving the ear, nose, and throat. Maximum of these patients respond well initially on general regular medications, but then recurrent complaints are
Yogita Dixit, Prem Siddharth Tripathi
doaj   +1 more source

Bioadhesive Hydrogel With Polyphenol‐Armored Nanogene Rejuvenates Chondrocyte Senescence for Aged Osteoarthritis Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An adhesive hydrogel depot with polyphenol‐armored nanogenes is developed for treating aged osteoarthritis. This system maintains miR‐140 bioactivity, prolongs its intra‐articular retention, and enhances transfection into chondrocytes, leading to the downregulation of senescence‐associated pathways.
Liwei Yan, Runze Yang, Ting Zhou, Tianhao Xu, Yongqi Li, Yuelin Hu, Minghao Ge, Lei Zhang, Xiong Lu, Chaoming Xie, Weili Fu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

S6K1 Is Required for Increasing Skeletal Muscle Force during Hypertrophy

Cell Reports, 2016
Loss of skeletal muscle mass and force aggravates age-related sarcopenia and numerous pathologies, such as cancer and diabetes. The AKT-mTORC1 pathway plays a major role in stimulating adult muscle growth; however, the functional role of its downstream ...
Manuela Marabita, Martina Baraldo, Francesca Solagna, Judith Johanna Maria Ceelen, Roberta Sartori, Hendrik Nolte, Ivan Nemazanyy, Stéphane Pyronnet, Marcus Kruger, Mario Pende, Bert Blaauw   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lactation is Associated with Accelerated Postpartum Pelvic Floor Muscle Recovery in a Pregnant Simulated Birth Injury Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Healthy pelvic floor muscles (PFMs) are essential for proper pelvic floor function. The biggest risk factor for PFM dysfunction is injury sustained during vaginal childbirth, yet the factors that facilitate or impair PFM recovery from birth injury remain unknown.
Bianca L. Peña, Khushi M. Diwakar, Hillary K. Tran, Selena Cao, Celeste E. Lintz, Laila N. Hayes, Marianna Alperin, Karen L. Christman   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Insights into the Contribution of the Changing Hypertrophic Chondrocyte Phenotype in the Development and Progression of Osteoarthritis

Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2018
Osteoarthritis (OA) is an extremely prevalent age-related condition. The economic and societal burden due to the cost of symptomatic treatment, inability to work, joint replacement, and rehabilitation is huge and increasing.
Ellen G. J. Ripmeester, Ufuk Tan Timur, Marjolein M. J. Caron, Tim J. M. Welting   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source