Results 61 to 70 of about 674,192 (414)
Heart-Healthy Hypertrophy [PDF]
Exercise induces growth of heart muscle cells and heart size. A new report in Cell (Boström et al., 2010) suggests that mice also respond to exercise with increased cardiac myocyte proliferation, and the molecular regulators of this pathway are linked to maladaptive and pathologic responses to cardiac stresses such as pressure overload.
Jonathan A. Epstein, Chinmay M. Trivedi
openaire +3 more sources
The molecular genetics of RASopathies: An update on novel disease genes and new disorders
Abstract Enhanced signaling through RAS and the mitogen‐associated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade underlies the RASopathies, a family of clinically related disorders affecting development and growth. In RASopathies, increased RAS‐MAPK signaling can result from the upregulated activity of various RAS GTPases, enhanced function of proteins positively ...
Marco Tartaglia+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Regulation of the mitochondrial transition pore : impact on mammalian aging [PDF]
Commentary on: Hafner AV et al. Regulation of the mPTP by SIRT3-mediated deacetylation of CypD at lysine 166 suppresses age-related cardiac hypertrophy. Aging.
Osiewacz, Heinz D.
core +2 more sources
ERK: A Key Player in the Pathophysiology of Cardiac Hypertrophy
Cardiac hypertrophy is an adaptive and compensatory mechanism preserving cardiac output during detrimental stimuli. Nevertheless, long-term stimuli incite chronic hypertrophy and may lead to heart failure. In this review, we analyze the recent literature
Simona Gallo+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Synthesis of standard 12-lead electrocardiograms using two dimensional generative adversarial network [PDF]
This paper proposes a two-dimensional (2D) bidirectional long short-term memory generative adversarial network (GAN) to produce synthetic standard 12-lead ECGs corresponding to four types of signals: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), left branch bundle block (LBBB), acute myocardial infarction (ACUTMI), and Normal.
arxiv
Human Skeletal Muscle Possesses an Epigenetic Memory of Hypertrophy
It is unknown if adult human skeletal muscle has an epigenetic memory of earlier encounters with growth. We report, for the first time in humans, genome-wide DNA methylation (850,000 CpGs) and gene expression analysis after muscle hypertrophy (loading ...
Robert A E Seaborne+10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
By using an electrical pulse stimulation (EPS)‐based in vitro exercise model and chemical activation/inhibition of mechanosensitive Piezo1 channels, we explored changes in protein synthetic response in cultured C2C12 myotubes. Our data showed that application of Piezo1 activator (Yoda1) during EPS significantly enhances the rate of protein synthesis in
Natalia A. Vilchinskaya+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Altered Sarcomeric Structure and Function in Woody Breast Myopathy of Avian Pectoralis Major Muscle
The “Woody” or “Wooden” breast disease is a severe myopathy of pectoralis major muscle recently identified within rapidly growing broiler lines all around the world with a prevalence rate around 20%, or even higher.
Jiao Liu+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Diagnosis and Analysis of Celiac Disease and Environmental Enteropathy on Biopsy Images using Deep Learning Approaches [PDF]
Celiac Disease (CD) and Environmental Enteropathy (EE) are common causes of malnutrition and adversely impact normal childhood development. Both conditions require a tissue biopsy for diagnosis and a major challenge of interpreting clinical biopsy images to differentiate between these gastrointestinal diseases is striking histopathologic overlap ...
arxiv +1 more source
Hypertrophic differentiation is not only the terminal process of endochondral ossification in the growth plate but is also an important pathological change in osteoarthritic cartilage.
Chengjie Lian+13 more
semanticscholar +1 more source