DeepInception: Hypnotize Large Language Model to Be Jailbreaker [PDF]
arXiv, 2023 Large language models (LLMs) have succeeded significantly in various applications but remain susceptible to adversarial jailbreaks that void their safety guardrails. Previous attempts to exploit these vulnerabilities often rely on high-cost computational extrapolations, which may not be practical or efficient.
arxiv
Panchromatic SED fitting codes and modelling techniques [PDF]
Proc. IAU 15 (2019) 26-34, 2019 Modelling and interpreting the SEDs of galaxies has become one of the key tools at the disposal of extragalactic astronomers. Ideally, we could hope that, through a detailed study of its SED, we can infer the correct physical properties and the evolutionary history of a galaxy. In the past decade, panchromatic SED fitting, i.e.
arxiv +1 more source
Dust SEDs in Milky Way-like galaxies in the IllustrisTNG simulations based on the evolution of grain size distribution [PDF]
, 2022 To understand how the evolution of grain size distribution in galaxies affects observed dust properties, we apply a post-processing dust evolution model to galaxy merger trees from the IllustrisTNG cosmological hydrodynamical simulation. Our dust model includes stellar dust production, sputtering in hot gas, dust growth by accretion and coagulation in ...
arxiv +1 more source
Treating insomnia with medications
Sleep Science and Practice, 2018 Insomnia is a conspicuous problem in modern 24 h society. In this brief overview, medications used to treat insomnia such as hypnotics, sedatives, medications inducing sedation as a side effect, medications directed at the sleep-associated circadian ...
J. F. Pagel +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Self-Deception: Reverse Penetrating the Semantic Firewall of Large Language Models [PDF]
arXiv, 2023 Large language models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT, have emerged with astonishing capabilities approaching artificial general intelligence. While providing convenience for various societal needs, LLMs have also lowered the cost of generating harmful content.
arxiv
Trajectories of mental health before and after old-age and disability retirement : a register-based study on purchases of psychotropic drugs [PDF]
, 2012 WOS:000308570400003OBJECTIVES: Retirement from paid work is a major life event facing increasingly large numbers of people in the coming years. We examined trajectories of mental health five years before and five years after old-age and disability ...
Gould, Raija +7 more
core +1 more source
BMC Medical Education, 2022 Background Medical students have a considerable prevalence of anxiety and substance use disorders. Our aim was to assess the presence of anxiety disorders and the use of alcohol and licit and illicit substances, and their influence on the academic ...
Pedro Marques Ferreira +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Insights into the clinical management of the syndrome of supine hypertension--orthostatic hypotension (SH-OH): the Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing (TILDA). [PDF]
, 2013 BACKGROUND: Our previously proposed morphological classification of orthostatic hypotension (MOH) is an approach to the definition of three typical orthostatic hemodynamic patterns using non-invasive beat-to-beat monitoring.
Fan, Chie Wei +5 more
core +1 more source
The Spectral Energy Distributions of Active Galactic Nuclei [PDF]
Proc. IAU 15 (2019) 21-25, 2019 We present ongoing work on the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of active galactic nuclei (AGNs), derived from X-ray, ultraviolet, optical, infrared and radio photometry and spectroscopy. Our work is motivated by new wide-field imaging surveys that will identify vast numbers of AGNs, and by the need to benchmark AGN SED fitting codes.
arxiv +1 more source
The influence of drug use on fall incidents among nursing home residents: A systematic review [PDF]
, 2008 Background: Falls are a major health problem among the elderly, particularly in nursing homes. Abnormalities of balance and gait, psychoactive drug use, and dementia have been shown to contribute to fall risk. Methods: We conducted a systematic review of
Beeck, E.F. (Ed) van +3 more
core +2 more sources