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Hypoparathyroidism

Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America, 2018
The regulation of plasma calcium levels is essential for the normal physiologic function of every cell. Parathyroid hormone (PTH) is the principal regulator of serum calcium and phosphate homeostasis. PTH is synthesized and secreted by the parathyroid chief cells in the parathyroid glands primarily in response to a decline in serum calcium levels.
Yasser, Hakami, Aliya, Khan
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Hypoparathyroidism

Metabolism, 1979
Recent advances in our understanding of the physiologic actions of PTH and vitamin D have clarified certain aspects of the pathogenesis, classification, and management of hypoparathyroidism. Central to pathogenesis and categorization is the recognition that hypoparathyroidism may result from PTH deficiency, ineffectiveness, or resistance, with a ...
N A, Breslau, C Y, Pak
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Hypoparathyroidism

Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2012
Hypoparathyroidism is characterized by hypocalcemia, hyperphosphatemia and low or inappropriately normal levels of parathyroid hormone (PTH). Pseudohypoparathyroidism is characterized by similar findings however PTH is elevated due to PTH resistance. PTH is a key calcium regulating hormone essential for calcium homeostasis, vitamin D-dependant calcium ...
Hafsah, Al-Azem, Aliya A, Khan
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Surgical Hypoparathyroidism

Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America, 2018
Surgical hypoparathyroidism is the most common cause of hypoparathyroidism and the result of intentional or inadvertent extirpation, trauma, or devascularization of the parathyroid glands. Surgical hypoparathyroidism may present as a medical emergency.
, Hadiza S Kazaure
exaly   +3 more sources

ATYPICAL HYPOPARATHYROIDISM

Acta Endocrinologica, 1964
ABSTRACT Three patients with atypical, intermittent tetany of recent origin, hypocalcaemia, hypocalciuria and normal serum inorganic phosphorus concentration are described. Two patients were postoperative from thyroidectomy by more than 20 years and one had recently experienced metastatic malignant invasion of the thyroid area.
L R, KING, R E, GOLDSMITH
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Idiopathic Hypoparathyroidism

Acta Paediatrica, 1954
SummaryA case of idiopathic hypoparathyroidism with elevated intracranial pressure and epileptiform attacks is described. It concerns the case of a boy, six years old, that diagnostically answers to the criteria stipulated by DRAKE and others. The symptoms of the disease were brought under satisfactory control, and the pressure of the cerebrospinal ...
L, STROM, J, WINBERG
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Keratitis with Hypoparathyroidism

American Journal of Ophthalmology, 1977
Chronic kiratitis developed in two children with nonsurgical hypoparathyroidism, as part of an autosomal recessive syndrome that included adrenal insufficiency and moniliasis in what was postulated to be an autoimmune disease. The corneal changes may also have been caused by autoimmune mechanism.
L N, Stieglitz   +4 more
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HYPOPARATHYROIDISM AND HYPOPITUITARISM

Australasian Annals of Medicine, 1962
SUMMARYAn instance of hypoparathyroidism and hypopituitarism is reported as it occurred in a man, aged 27 years. The clinical features and the methods of establishing the diagnosis are discussed. Some dental features unusual in humans are also described.
R F, THEW, S, GOULSTON
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Hypoparathyroidism and Hypothyroidism

Annals of Internal Medicine, 1971
Excerpt To the editor: In the July issue (Ann Intern Med75:136, 1971) I read with interest the letter by Drs. Orme and Conolly from Hammersmith Hospital.
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