Results 71 to 80 of about 303,510 (300)

A UBE3A‐UTX Proteostasis‐Epigenetic Axis Governs Hypothalamic Energy Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ubiquitin protein ligase E3A (UBE3A) regulates hypothalamic energy homeostasis and promotes degradation of the histone demethylase UTX (KDM6A). Neuronal UBE3A loss increases susceptibility to diet‐induced obesity and is accompanied by UTX accumulation, reduced histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation, and altered endoplasmic reticulum stress‐responsive gene
Junekyoung Lee, Jaeyoung Yoo, Young A. Kim, Zhuodu Wei, Yunseo Lee, Woo‐Jeong Shon, Je Kyung Seong, Seunghee Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of insulin receptor substrate 2 in hypothalamic and β cell function [PDF]

, 2005
Insulin receptor substrate 2 (Irs2) plays complex roles in energy homeostasis. We generated mice lacking Irs2 in β cells and a population of hypothalamic neurons (RIPCreIrs2KO), in all neurons (NesCreIrs2KO), and in proopiomelanocortin neurons ...
Hisadome, Kazunari, Choudhury, Agharul I., Smith, Mark A., Simmgen, M., Diakonov, Ivan, Allison W. Xu, Bedford, D.C., Michael L.J. Ashford, Speakman, J.R., Helen Heffron, Bedford, David C., Selman, Colin, Marc Claret, Xu, Allison W., Kazunari Hisadome, Claret, Marc, MacColl, Gavin, Bell, Jimmy D., Speakman, John R., Heffron, H., Melanie Clements, Barsh, Gregory S., Agharul I. Choudhury, Choudhury, A.I., Heffron, Helen, Hind Al-Qassab, Xu, A.W., Vazira Moosajee, Withers, D.J., Hisadome, K., Barsh, G.S., Clements, Melanie, Mark A. Smith, Ashford, Michael L.J.; id_orcid, Withers, Dominic J., Moosajee, Vazira, Dominic J. Withers, Claret, M., MacColl, G., Selman, C., Ivan Diakonov, Al-Qassab, H., Al-Qassab, Hind, Moosajee, V., Gavin MacColl, Simmgen, Marcus, Bell, J.D., Smith, M.A., Ashford, M.L.J., Gregory S. Barsh, Diakonov, I., Batterham, R.L., David C. Bedford, Batterham, Rachel L., Colin Selman, Jimmy D. Bell, Clements, M., Marcus Simmgen, Rachel L. Batterham, John R. Speakman   +59 more
core   +1 more source

Chinese Expert Consensus on the Clinical Application of Finerenone in Geriatric Comorbidities

AGING MEDICINE, EarlyView.
Mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) overactivation drives inflammation, oxidative stress, and fibrosis in the heart, kidneys, and vasculature, leading to cardiorenal dysfunction. MR signaling promotes hypertrophy, remodeling, and injury through pathways like oxidative stress and inflammation, resulting in vascular stiffness and progressive organ damage ...
Xiaoming Wang, Cuntai Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Hypothalamic-Pituitary Function in a Combination of Tests with Four Hypothalamic Releasing Hormones and L-Dopa in Normal Subjects and in Patients with Hypothalamic and/or Pituitary Disorders [PDF]

, 1989
Hypothalamic-pituitary function was evaluated in a combination of tests with four hypothalamic releasing hormones (4RHs) and L-dopa in normal subjects and in patients with hypothalamic and/or pituitary disorders.
Yamasaki, Ryuichi, Saito, Shiro, バンドウ, ヒロシ, 60228690, 板東, 浩, ヤマサキ, リュウイチ, 185, サイトウ, シロウ, Bando, Hiroshi   +8 more
core  

COX14 Variants Are Associated With Mitochondrial Complex IV Deficiency Nuclear Type 10 (MC4DN10)

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT COX14 encodes a transmembrane protein essential for cytochrome c oxidase (COX) complex assembly. A homozygous missense variant in COX14 was reported in three siblings from a single consanguineous family with severe, fatal infantile mitochondrial complex IV deficiency nuclear type 10 (MC4DN10; MIM# 619053).
Elias K. Awad, Emily Waskow, Hari Tunuguntla, Joseph Spinner, Hanna J. Tadros, Lisa T. Emrick, Daniel G. Calame, Fernando Scaglia   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of the Arcuate Nucleus in Regulating Hunger and Satiety in Prader-Willi Syndrome

Current Issues in Molecular Biology
Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is a rare genetic disorder. The main characteristics are muscular hypotonia, failure to thrive and feeding problems in infancy, which switch to hyperphagia in early childhood and continue into adulthood.
Charlotte Höybye, Maria Petersson
doaj   +1 more source

Circadian adaptations to meal timing: Neuroendocrine mechanisms

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2013
Circadian rhythms of behavior and physiology are generated by central and peripheral circadian oscillators entrained by periodic environmental or physiological stimuli.
Danica F Patton, Ralph E Mistlberger
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial‐Metabolite Signatures Are Associated With Glucocorticoid Responsiveness in Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) exhibit heterogeneous responses to oral glucocorticoids (GCs), but the biological basis of this variability remains unclear. Objective To identify gut microbiome‒plasma metabolomic signatures associated with GC responsiveness in CRSwNP patients and to compare their ...
Ying‐Ying Zhang, Xin‐Yu Ding, Mei‐Ping Lu, Yan‐Bing Chen, Ye Yuan, Lin Jiang, Min Zhang, Lei Cheng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seasonal Changes of Serum Gonadotropins and Testosterone in Men Revealed by a Large Data Set of Real-World Observations Over Nine Years

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
Environmental rhythmicity is able to affect the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis in several animals to achieve reproductive advantages. However, conflicting results were obtained when assessing the environmental-dependent rhythmicity on reproductive ...
Daniele Santi, Daniele Santi, Giorgia Spaggiari, Antonio R. M. Granata, Monica Setti, Simonetta Tagliavini, Tommaso Trenti, Manuela Simoni, Manuela Simoni   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Baihe Zhimu Decoction ameliorates anxious depression via PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway‐mediated neuroprotection and inhibition of hippocampal neuronal apoptosis

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Baihe Zhimu Decoction alleviates anxious depression‐like behaviors and protects hippocampal neurons. Chemical profiling and network pharmacology reveal multiple active components acting via the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway, enhancing neuronal survival and function, as confirmed by multi‐level in vitro and in vivo validation.
Yuanshan Han, Kexin He, Haolan Yang, Jiacheng Dai, Ronglin Chen, Yang Liu, Yuhong Wang, Lin Tang, Hongqing Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source