Results 1 to 10 of about 4,978 (143)

Association between Hpa Axis Functioning and Mental Health in Maltreated Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Literature Review [PDF]

open access: yesChildren, 2023
Background: Previous studies have demonstrated that children who experience maltreatment show a more elevated risk of psychopathological disorders than children from the general population.
Pierre-Antoine Leroux   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Efficacy of Spironolactone as an Adjunctive Therapy to Risperidone to Improve Symptoms of Schizophrenia: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Clinical Trial

open access: yesIranian Journal of Psychiatry, 2021
Objective: Spironolactone (C24H32O4S), a potent mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) inhibitor, is a potassium-sparing diuretic that is traditionally used to treat fluid build-up in the body or for its anti-androgenic properties. This study is a double-blind,
Atefeh Zandifar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Obesity and Stress: A Contingent Paralysis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2022
Two highly overriding problems that the society is facing today are stress and obesity. This narrative review article explains the vicious cycle of how stress leads to obesity and vice versa.
Rupal Kumar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship between postoperative hypothalamic injury and water and sodium disturbance in patients with craniopharyngioma: A retrospective study of 178 cases

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
ObjectiveTo investigate the relationship between postoperative hypothalamo–hypophyseal injury (HHI) and postoperative water and sodium disturbances in patients with craniopharyngioma.MethodsThe medical records, radiological data, and laboratory results ...
Can Du   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macroadenoma da hipófise Associado a Sarcoidose Pulmonar e Cutânea.

open access: yesActa Médica Portuguesa, 2005
Sarcoidosis is a granulomatous disease of unknown etiology that can affect all organs and systems, including the central nervous system in approximately 5% of patients.
Helena Vilar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Condition of neuro-hormonal systems in traumatic brain injury and influence of Carbacetam

open access: yesPatologìâ, 2017
Use of GABA-ergic modulators in the traumatic brain injury (TBI) is actively investigated; their positive influence on brain circulation, inhibition of glutamate excitotoxicity, decrease of free radical damage, improvement of metabolism and power supply ...
S. V. Ziablitsev, O. O. Starodubska
doaj   +1 more source

Brain endothelial cells control fertility through ovarian-steroid-dependent release of semaphorin 3A. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2014
Neuropilin-1 (Nrp1) guides the development of the nervous and vascular systems, but its role in the mature brain remains to be explored. Here we report that the expression of the 65 kDa isoform of Sema3A, the ligand of Nrp1, by adult vascular endothelial
Paolo Giacobini   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of PACAP in female fertility and reproduction at gonadal level - recent advances

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2012
Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) is a pleiotropic neuropeptide, first isolated from hypothalamic extracts, but later shown in peripheral organs, such as endocrine glands, gastrointestinal system, cardiovascular system and ...
Dora eReglodi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of orexigenic and anorexigenic peptides gene expression in the rat DVC and hypothalamus by acute immobilization stress

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2014
We studied the long term effects of a single exposure to immobilization stress (IS) (1 hour) on the expression of anorexigenic (Pro-opiomelanocortin: POMC and cocaine amphetamine related transcript: CART) and orexigenic (neuropeptide Y:NPY, Agouti ...
Fatiha eChigr   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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