Results 121 to 130 of about 302,233 (277)

Multivariate Analysis of Hematological Stress Biomarkers and Welfare Domains in Organic and Intensive Pig Farming in Italy: A Pilot Study

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Intensive or organic farming systems may expose pigs to management or environmental challenges. Our preliminary results concluded that organic farming might enhance adaptive immune function, showing that improvements in welfare can translate into measurable immunological benefits, based on the correlation between welfare assessment and physiological ...
Dorotea Ippolito, Talal Hassan, Antonio Marco Maisano, Stefania Bergagna, Cecilia Guasco, Barbara Miniscalco, Martina Tarantola, Elena Colombino, Claudio Caruso, Ahsan Muhammad, Silvia Mioletti, Laura Tomassone, Massimiliano Tursi, Cristina Vercelli, Giovanni Loris Alborali, Maria Teresa Capucchio   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glucocorticoid Alleviates Stress-induced Hypothalamic Nerve Injury by Inhibiting the GSDMD-dependent Pyroptosis Pathway

Journal of Integrative Neuroscience
Background: Excessive stress leads to stress injury but the underlying mechanism is not completely understood and current preventive protocols are inadequate.
Shanyong Yi, Lijie Zhu, Yaxin Guo, Bin Zhao, Lai Wei, Zhijun Yao, Bin Yang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of three GnRH receptors in specific tissues in male and female sea lampreys Petromyzon marinus at three distinct life stages [PDF]

, 2013
Two recently cloned gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) receptors (lamprey GnRH-R-2 and lamprey GnRH-R-3) along with lamprey (l) GnRH-R-1 were shown to share similar structural features and amino acid motifs common to other vertebrate receptors.
Daukss, Dana M., Decatur, Wayne A., Hall, Jeffrey A., Hayes, Mary K.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

SpartanAnatomy.org: Evaluating a new interactive neuroradiology tool for early medical education

Anatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Abstract Teaching neuroanatomy through the lens of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) offers medical students a strong foundation for success. However, many existing MRI learning resources lack interactivity and user‐friendliness, require payment, or include an overwhelming number of labeled structures.
Halie Kerver, Cody Lee, Danielle Keller, Ruxin Shi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adverse Childhood Experiences in Autistic and Neurotypical Girls

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are potentially traumatic, life‐altering events that occur in childhood with long‐term negative physical and/or mental health outcomes. Previous research, while limited and largely focused on males, suggests children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are at higher risk of experiencing ACEs than typically ...
Jon Ebert, Rachael A. Muscatello, Trey McGonigle, Simon Vandekar, Blythe A. Corbett   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The long-term impact of obesity in pregnancy on offspring hypothalamic feeding pathways

Royal Society Open Science
An accumulating body of evidence shows that offspring exposure to maternal obesity in the peri-natal period causes an increased risk to develop obesity later in life.
Pit Shan Chong, Laura Dearden
doaj   +1 more source

Blood pressure effects of SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP‐1 receptor agonists: Mechanisms, trial evidence and Real‐world data

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP‐1 receptor agonists modestly lower blood pressure across diverse patient populations, including those without diabetes. These effects appear largely independent of glycaemic control and offer additive value in high‐risk patients with overlapping comorbidities.
Andrej Belančić, Yusuf Ziya Sener, Marijana Vučković, Joseph Edgar Blais, Almir Fajkić, Emina Sher, Mislav Radić, Josipa Radić   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gene Expression of Feed Intake-Regulating Peptides in the Gut–Brain Axis of Laying Hens Housed Under Two Different Egg Production Systems

Animals
Intensive farming methods have improved productivity, but public concerns have arisen regarding the welfare of production animals, particularly laying hens, and consumers demand higher animal welfare standards in all animal production systems. This study
Kelly Johanna Lozano-Villegas, María Paula Herrera-Sánchez, Iang Schroniltgen Rondón-Barragán, Roy Rodríguez-Hernández   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serotonin 5‐HT7 receptor signaling in neuropsychiatric disorders

Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society, EarlyView.
5‐HT7R recruits Gs, G12, and β‐arrestin signaling to regulate neuronal plasticity, circuit function, and kinase‐linked intracellular responses. This review summarizes how these pathway‐selective modules contribute to autism spectrum disorder, depression, and schizophrenia, highlighting 5‐HT7R as a pathway‐informed therapeutic target. Abstract Serotonin
Eunseo Park, Hyunah Choo
wiley   +1 more source

Amygdala–hypothalamus–brainstem circuits underlying cardiovascular responses associated with the limits of high-intensity endurance exercise

Frontiers in Physiology
In athletic competitions, athletes continually challenge the limits of human performance. Exercise limitation refers to a state in which fatigue accumulates during prolonged activity, preventing the maintenance of the required power output despite ...
Ko Yamanaka, Jimmy Kim, Kei Tsukioka, Shinichiro Ezure, Hiroyasu Ichihara, Linh Thuy Pham, Hidefumi Waki, Hidefumi Waki   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source