Results 211 to 220 of about 323,717 (308)

Faecal Microbiota Transplantation in Anorexia Nervosa: A Systematic Review of Methodologies, Outcomes, and Challenges With Recommendations for Future Studies

European Eating Disorders Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a severe psychiatric disorder displaying an altered gut microbiome. Faecal microbiome transplantation (FMT) has emerged as a powerful research tool and potential treatment option in AN due to the microbiome‐gut‐brain axis. Current studies are limited and reveal variable FMT protocols.
Anna C. Thelen, Nele M. Korten, Larissa Blischke, Clara Voelz, Cordian Beyer, Jochen Seitz, Stefanie Trinh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioactive Phytochemical Compounds in Medicago sativa L. (Alfalfa): A Systematic Review of Biological Properties and Therapeutic Relevance in Nutraceutical and Functional Food Implications

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Medicago sativa L. (alfalfa) harbors a remarkably diverse reservoir of bioactive secondary metabolites. Flavonoids, isoflavones, and triterpenoid saponins dominate its bioactivity landscape, driving potent antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, antimicrobial, estrogenic, hypolipidemic, and cytotoxic actions through redox modulation, membrane ...
Parham Joolaei Ahranjani, Hamid Rashidi Nodeh, Zahra Esfandiari, Giovanna Ferrentino   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systemic Interplay of BDNF and Serotonin Pathways Defines Behavioral and Molecular Responses to Midbrain 5-HT7 Overexpression and Chronic Ethanol Consumption. [PDF]

Biomolecules
Rodnyy A, Oreshko A, Eremin D, Naumenko V, Bazovkina D.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Pulicaria incisa Infusion Modulates the Gut Microbiota and Improves Locomotor Activity and Exploratory Behavior in Aging Mice

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
‐Pi infusion significantly improved locomotor activity and exploratory behavior in aging mice; its bioactive compounds may have direct effects on behavior, which may be accompanied by a putative indirect effect involving the gut microbiota. ‐Pi infusion consumption restored commensal Bacilli levels and caused a significant decrease in Clostridia levels
Yulia Kroupitski, Talya Barak, Satish Kumar Rajasekharan, Noa Sela, Moti Harari, Adaya Ashkenazi, Moshe Shemesh, Anat Elmann   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analyses of the Effects of Wild-Type TDP-43 Overexpression in Oxytocin Neurons in Mice. [PDF]

Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol
Bergh S, Simonsson O, Petersén Å.
europepmc   +1 more source

Cholecystokinin Switches the Plasticity of GABA Synapses in the Dorsomedial Hypothalamus via Astrocytic ATP Release [PDF]

, 2018
Karen M. Crosby, Ciaran Murphy‐Royal, Sarah A. Wilson, Grant R. Gordon, Jaideep S. Bains, Quentin J. Pittman   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Insect‐Derived Bioactives for Glycemic Control and Gut Health: A Review

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
Insect‐derived bioactive compounds (e.g., peptides, polysaccharides) effectively regulate blood glucose through dual mechanisms: directly inhibiting carbohydrate‐digesting enzymes and glucose transporters, and indirectly modulating gut microbiota to enhance intestinal barrier integrity.
Chaoyi Lv, Yuanyuan Huang, Mokhtar Dabbour, Benjamin Kumah Mintah, Ronghai He, Haile Ma   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptional profiling of the hippocampus and hypothalamus reveals a potential role of thyroid hormone in gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) synthesis in dairy cows fed a high-concentrate diet. [PDF]

BMC Vet Res
Hou M, Wu C, Chen Q, Song P, Mao S, Ni Y.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The role of catecholaminergic neurons in the hypothalamus and medullary visceral zone in response to restraint water-immersion stress in rats

, 2010
Dongqin Zhao, Chang-Liang Lu, AI Hong-bin   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Research progress on the depth of anesthesia monitoring based on the electroencephalogram

Ibrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 32-43, Spring 2025.
Electroencephalogram (EEG) can noninvasive, continuous, and real‐time monitor the state of brain electrical activity, and the monitoring of EEG can reflect changes in the depth of anesthesia (DOA). The development of artificial intelligence can enable anesthesiologists to extract, analyze, and quantify DOA from complex EEG data.
Xiaolan He, Tingting Li, Xiao Wang
wiley   +1 more source