Results 11 to 20 of about 56,557 (212)

Unwarranted Exclusion of Intermediate Lineage A-B SARS-CoV-2 Genomes Is Inconsistent with the Two-Spillover Hypothesis of the Origin of COVID-19

open access: yesMicrobiology Research, 2023
Pekar et al. (2022) propose that SARS-CoV-2 was a zoonotic spillover that first infected humans in the Huanan Seafood Market in Wuhan, China. They propose that there were two separate spillovers of the closely related lineages A and lineage B in a short ...
Steven E. Massey   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A path forward in the investigation of seabird strandings attributed to light attraction

open access: yesConservation Science and Practice, 2023
A variety of anthropogenic threats cause mortality and population declines of procellariiform seabirds. Globally, fledglings of many colonial procellariiforms become stranded in towns and cities during their first flights from the nest, which occur at ...
Taylor Marie Brown   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experiential thinking in creationism--a textual analysis.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Creationism is a religiously motivated worldview in denial of biological evolution that has been very resistant to change. We performed a textual analysis by examining creationist and pro-evolutionary texts for aspects of "experiential thinking", a ...
Petteri Nieminen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Self-associations influence task-performance through Bayesian inference

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2013
The way we think about ourselves impacts greatly on our behaviour. This paper describes a behavioural study and a computational model that sheds new light on this important area.
Sara L Bengtsson, William Douglas Penny
doaj   +1 more source

Jurors’ verdicts based on their intimate conviction: Influence of magistrate’s opinion on confirmatory information processing

open access: yesCogent Psychology, 2019
A large body of research has focused on legal decision-making. However, few studies have tested the impact on evidence processing of the intimate conviction (IC) instruction, a decision rule based on impression formation that is used in mixed courts of ...
Catherine Esnard, Rafaele Dumas
doaj   +1 more source

Caries detection in primary teeth is less challenging than in permanent teeth

open access: yesDental Hypotheses, 2013
Introduction: Most studies about caries detection methods have been performed using permanent teeth. Primary teeth, however, present significant differences from permanent teeth; hence findings of these studies with permanent teeth cannot be extrapolated.
Fausto M Mendes, Mariana M Braga
doaj   +1 more source

Wisdom of the Established Pattern

open access: yesVoices in Bioethics, 2023
Photo by 234988805© Niall Wiggan on Dreamstime INTRODUCTION This short essay explores the plausible wisdom of status quo bias and questions the attempt by Bostrom and Ord to negate its influence. Assuming that the standard role of reason in judgment-
Joel Janhonen
doaj   +5 more sources

On the phylogenetic position of Myzostomida: can 77 genes get it wrong?

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2009
Background Phylogenomic analyses recently became popular to address questions about deep metazoan phylogeny. Ribosomal proteins (RP) dominate many of these analyses or are, in some cases, the only genes included.
Halanych Kenneth M   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Iterative guided machine learning-assisted systematic literature reviews: a diabetes case study

open access: yesSystematic Reviews, 2021
Background Systematic Reviews (SR), studies of studies, use a formal process to evaluate the quality of scientific literature and determine ensuing effectiveness from qualifying articles to establish consensus findings around a hypothesis. Their value is
John Zimmerman   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary pathways of the pandemic influenza A (H1N1) 2009 in the UK.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
The emergence of the influenza (H1N1) 2009 virus provided a unique opportunity to study the evolution of a pandemic virus following its introduction into the human population.
Monica Galiano   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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