Results 61 to 70 of about 27,568 (204)

An Intact Kidney Slice Model to Investigate Vasa Recta Properties and Function in situ [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background: Medullary blood flow is via vasa recta capillaries, which possess contractile pericytes. In vitro studies using isolated descending vasa recta show that pericytes can constrict/dilate descending vasa recta when vasoactive substances are ...
Agmon Y   +51 more
core   +2 more sources

Randomised double blind study of hypotonic oral rehydration solution in diarrhoea [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Disease in Childhood, 1997
A hypotonic (osmolality 224 mmol/l, sodium 60 mmol/l) oral rehydration solution (ORS) was compared with an isotonic high glucose ORS (osmolality 304 mmol/l, sodium 60 mmol/l) in children with acute diarrhoea in a randomised double blind study. The stool output and hence the mean consumption of ORS for maintenance hydration was less (p = 0.036) in ...
T, Rautanen, S, Kurki, T, Vesikari
openaire   +2 more sources

The efficacy of hypotonic and near-isotonic saline for parenteral fluid therapy given at low maintenance rate in preventing significant change in plasma sodium in post-operative pediatric patients: protocol for a prospective randomized non-blinded study

open access: yesBMC Pediatrics, 2011
Background Hyponatremia is the most frequent electrolyte abnormality observed in post-operative pediatric patients receiving intravenous maintenance fluid therapy.
Stigzelius Shayarina   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

KCNK5 is Functionally Down-Regulated Upon Long-Term Hypotonicity in Ehrlich Ascites Tumor Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Background/Aims: Regulatory volume decrease (RVD) in response to acute cell swelling is well described and KCNK5 (also known as TASK-2 or K2P5.1) has been shown to be the volume sensitive K+ channel in Ehrlich cells.
Gammeltoft, S.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Excitation of Squid Giant Axons in Hypotonic and Hypertonic Solutions

open access: yesThe Japanese Journal of Physiology, 1979
Excitability of intracellularly perfused squid giant axons was maintained in hypotonic solutions (down to 300 mOSM) and in hypertonic solutions (up to about 10 OSM), when osmolalities of internal and external solutions were adjusted to be equal with glycerol, glucose, or sucrose.
F, Kukita, S, Yamagishi
openaire   +3 more sources

How Salty Are Your Fluids? Pediatric Maintenance IV Fluid Prescribing Practices Among Hospitalists

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2020
Objective: The primary goal of this study was to assess current maintenance intravenous fluid (mIVF) prescribing practices of pediatric hospitalists after the release of the American Academy of Pediatrics Clinical Practice Guideline (AAP CPG ...
Alan M. Hall   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intravenous fluid prescription practices among pediatric residents in Korea [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
PurposeRecent studies have established the association between hypotonic fluids administration and hospital-acquired hyponatremia in children. The present paper investigated the pattern of current practice in intravenous fluid prescription among Korean ...
Choong   +26 more
core   +1 more source

An examination of walking track analysis footprints of right-side unoperated limbs in rats prior to and following peripheral nerve injury and PEG fusion repair [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Peripheral nerve injury can result in long-lasting functional deficits in humans due to mammals’ limited axon regenerative capacity. PEG fusion is a defined technique that fuses injured axons, resulting in morphological and electrophysiological ...
Jagannath, Karthik
core   +1 more source

Efficacy of a New Hypotonic Oral Rehydration Solution Containing Zinc and Prebiotics in the Treatment of Childhood Acute Diarrhea: A Randomized Controlled Trial [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of a hypotonic oral rehydration solution (ORS) containing zinc and prebiotics for treatment of acute diarrhea in children.
BERNI CANANI, ROBERTO   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Swelling-activated Ca2+ channels trigger Ca2+ signals in Merkel cells.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2008
Merkel cell-neurite complexes are highly sensitive touch receptors comprising epidermal Merkel cells and sensory afferents. Based on morphological and molecular studies, Merkel cells are proposed to be mechanosensory cells that signal afferents via ...
Henry Haeberle   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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